DYRK1A source and assay guide

This guide gives source access, organism/construct and measurement limits for the reviewed assertions. It is an authored navigation aid; the primary papers and deposited records remain the evidence. Zero-based row indices refer to the 125-row review. No new verbatim paper quotation is reproduced.

Decisive original locators

Source Operative location and access Evidence boundary
23665168 Original human DYRK structural and enzyme Methods/Results, independently read Engineered human fragments establish substrate phosphorylation and weak mature tyrosine autophosphorylation; not every natural product assayed.
25620562 Authentic institutional original PDF, biochemical/rescue Methods/Results and Figure 6 CTD phosphorylation and polymerase occupancy have separable kinase dependence; no detected direct motif-DNA binding. Normal cache remains abstract-only.
29849146 Original Methods/Results, genuine supplementary methods and Figure 3 DYRK1A histidine-rich targeting and purified IDR behavior are distinguished from the cyclin-T1 cellular experiments.
24820035 H3 kinase/mutant assays and HP1/Brg1/expression Methods/Results Phosphorylation-dependent chromatin regulation, not ATP-dependent remodeling-machine activity.
24327345 Human-brain fractionation and splice-antibody/complex Methods/Results Positive multiple pools; antibody splice fragments do not establish full-product equivalence.
20736167 Construct Methods, interaction/substrate and stress Results Mouse expression reagents plus endogenous human PC3 association; host identity is not construct species.
20167603 SIRT1 kinase/association and cellular stress Methods/Results Mouse SIRT reagents and combined DYRK1A/3 perturbation; no assignment of substrate deacetylase activity to DYRK1A.
22767602 SRp55 binding/phosphorylation, speckle localization and Tau exon-10 Results/Methods Rat DYRK1A expression constructs versus endogenous human association are separated.
21215488 SRSF7/9G8 association, phosphorylation and Tau-splicing Results/Methods Rat enzyme; different exon-choice effects across COS, HEK and N2a contexts.
28377597 Kinase/construct Methods and Tau exon-10 Results Rat DYRK1A and rodent models, with human cell hosts; exon choice rather than a universal splicing-rate increase.
25556849 Indexed author-uploaded original Methods/Results and captions; authenticated title/DOI Human recombinant kinase/Tau chemistry and human APP-output experiments; insoluble-Tau endpoint in rat neurons. Publisher download failed; no original PDF or image pixels claimed.
30773093 RNF169 kinase assays, overexpression/knockout/rescue and HR reporter Results/Methods Opposite perturbation effects retained; mouse rescue construct and phosphosite-label discrepancies not harmonized by guesswork.
31024071 Endogenous human complex, DNA-damage and inhibitor-control Methods/Results Early repair effects and inhibitor specificity limits; no direct accumulation of DYRK1A at RNF169 damage foci.

The source-specific reference assessments below record body access independently of the normal cache flag. For PMID:23602568, authentic indexed main text and a supplemental validation caption were read, but complete Methods and all selected validation figures were not recovered. For PMID:25556849 the accessible original was an indexed author-uploaded manuscript; later papers displayed on that page were excluded. Original publication title/identifier verification does not certify an unresolved specific assay.

Deposited interaction evidence

The reproducible extracts retain original workbook rows, network attributes and CSV fields. The chromosome-21 Table S3 has multiple DYRK1A bait labels, including a polyhistidine deletion and a separately labeled isoforme3; none is silently mapped onto a current human natural product. Relevant imported pairs include worksheet rows 710 (WT/USP54), 724 (WT/FAM53C), 782 (delta-polyHis/DYNLL1), 819 (delta-polyHis/USP54) and 824 (delta-polyHis/TRAF2). Nucleotide prey boundaries, PBS values and original labels are preserved.

The induced-neuron mmc4 workbook contains twelve selected partner identities in Interaction_Annotations and matching Interactor_Lists rows. The Broad-specific rows and aggregate rows are not counted twice as independent evidence. The OpenCell DYNLL1-bait record is physical CSV line 7906 (zero-based data index 7904), with a mixed DYRK1A/DYRK1B prey group. The two selected 2025 graph edges point from LZTS2 or DCAF7 bait to DYRK1A prey.

IntAct and MINT source joins were checked by literal publication, target and partner identifiers, retaining method, host, feature and reference-sequence fields. Their absence for some historic rows is not a negative experiment. A sufficient-binding-region feature and a parent-sequence ROGID answer different questions; neither alone proves an archived bait is unmodified full length.

Complete binding annotation index

The activity of the partner and the assay supporting the pair are checked separately. A class refinement is not a claim that DYRK1A performs the partner's activity. Ordinary project-supported generic binding remains non-core where no evidence-backed subclass was established.

Row Imported source Partner Disposition Replacement
21 PMID:14500717 RANBP9 / Q96S59 MODIFY GO:0097110
22 PMID:14593110 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
23 PMID:15694837 PHYHIP / Q92561 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
24 PMID:20736167 SPRED2 / Q7Z698 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
25 PMID:20736167 SPRED1 / Q7Z699 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
26 PMID:20940704 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
27 PMID:23602568 RB1 / P06400 MODIFY GO:0001221
28 PMID:23602568 RBL1 / P28749 MODIFY GO:0001221
29 PMID:23602568 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
30 PMID:23602568 DYNLL1 / P63167 MODIFY GO:0045503
31 PMID:23602568 TROAP / Q12815 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
32 PMID:23602568 LZTS2 / Q9BRK4 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
33 PMID:23602568 FAM53C / Q9NYF3 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
34 PMID:26949739 TROAP / Q12815 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
35 PMID:26949739 LZTS2 / Q9BRK4 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
36 PMID:27173435 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
37 PMID:27705803 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
38 PMID:30561431 TRAF2 / Q12933 MODIFY GO:0031625
39 PMID:32296183 KPRP / Q5T749 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
40 PMID:32707033 RB1 / P06400 MODIFY GO:0001221
41 PMID:32707033 RBL1 / P28749 MODIFY GO:0001221
42 PMID:32707033 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
43 PMID:33961781 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
44 PMID:33961781 DYNLL1 / P63167 MODIFY GO:0045503
45 PMID:33961781 USP54 / Q70EL1 MODIFY GO:1990381
46 PMID:33961781 LZTS2 / Q9BRK4 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
47 PMID:33961781 FAM53C / Q9NYF3 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
48 PMID:35016035 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
49 PMID:35271311 DYNLL1 / P63167 MODIFY GO:0045503
50 PMID:35914814 DYNLL1 / P63167 MODIFY GO:0045503
51 PMID:35914814 TRAF2 / Q12933 MODIFY GO:0031625
52 PMID:35914814 USP54 / Q70EL1 MODIFY GO:1990381
53 PMID:35914814 FAM53C / Q9NYF3 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
54 PMID:36950384 IGF2BP3 / O00425 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
55 PMID:36950384 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
56 PMID:36950384 DYNLL1 / P63167 MODIFY GO:0045503
57 PMID:36950384 SATB1 / Q01826 MODIFY GO:0140297
58 PMID:36950384 FMR1 / Q06787 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
59 PMID:36950384 ELAVL2 / Q12926 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
60 PMID:36950384 ELAVL3 / Q14576 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
61 PMID:36950384 TRIP12 / Q14669 MODIFY GO:0031625
62 PMID:36950384 FAM53C / Q9NYF3 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
63 PMID:36950384 IGF2BP1 / Q9NZI8 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
64 PMID:36950384 ZMYND8 / Q9ULU4 MODIFY GO:0001221
65 PMID:36950384 IGF2BP2 / Q9Y6M1 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —
66 PMID:40205054 DCAF7 / P61962 MODIFY GO:0097110
67 PMID:40205054 LZTS2 / Q9BRK4 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE —

Propagation and compartment provenance

Five IBA records were joined to their exact PAINT IBD nodes in the actual PTHR24058 tree. The 1,390-node tree and 1,390-sequence MSA contain the target PTN002514217 and exact 763-residue human sequence. Target-path descent, not donor count or the mere presence of a family name, grounds the transfer. The transcription/coactivator ancestor includes experimental human DYRK1B evidence, supplemented by target-specific human CTD/chromatin studies. The target appearing among donors is valid experimental grounding.

Mouse and rat donor annotation records were inspected directly. Mouse nuclear-speckle support includes human/rat transfers and location-vocabulary mapping; it is not reported as an independently read mouse microscopy experiment. Mouse axon/dendrite IDA records cite PMID:21878370, whose complete target-specific body was unavailable. Rat splice-factor sources were recovered and read. This distinction preserves curator evidence without fabricating a source assay.

HPA target HTML, rather than its overall XML score, supplied individual-location reliability: supported nucleoplasm and nuclear speckles, uncertain centrosome and cytosol. These uncertain calls are not used to negate separate positive cytoplasmic evidence or add a new centrosomal assertion.

Reactome R-HSA-1362270 was traced through catalytic activity 1362272 to human DYRK1A entity 1362267, residues 1–763 in nucleoplasm, and the LIN52 phosphorylation step. The existing DNA-repair GO-CAM 617b481400003575 was considered alongside the actual RNF169 experiments; a curator-modeled positive branch does not erase opposite knockout results.

Reference access inventory

The full source-specific assessments are recorded once in the review YAML. Body access below records the actual operative original or database record, not just the machine-cache flag. It does not imply that all supplementary files or image pixels were read.

Reference Relevance Access
GO_REF:0000002 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000024 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000033 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000044 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000052 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000108 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000116 LOW Method record
GO_REF:0000120 LOW Method record
PMID:14500717(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14500717/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:14593110(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14593110/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:15694837(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15694837/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:17906291(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17906291/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:20167603(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20167603/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:20736167(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20736167/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:20940704(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20940704/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:20981014(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20981014/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:22998443(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22998443/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:23415227(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23415227/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:23602568(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23602568/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:23665168(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23665168/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:24239188(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24239188/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:24327345(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24327345/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:24820035(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24820035/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:25556849(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25556849/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:25620562(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25620562/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:26949739(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26949739/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:27173435(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27173435/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:27705803(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27705803/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:28377597(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28377597/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:28386764(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28386764/) MEDIUM Operative source accessed
PMID:29849146(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29849146/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:30561431(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30561431/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:30773093(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30773093/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:32296183(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32296183/) MEDIUM Operative source accessed
PMID:32707033(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32707033/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:33961781(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33961781/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:35016035(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35016035/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:35271311(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35271311/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:35914814(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35914814/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:36950384(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36950384/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:40205054(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40205054/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:8769099(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8769099/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:8975710(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8975710/) HIGH Original-body gap
PMID:9070862(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9070862/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:9748265(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9748265/) HIGH Original-body gap
Reactome:R-HSA-1362270 HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:11980910(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11980910/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:8631952(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8631952/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:21215488(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21215488/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:22767602(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22767602/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:21878370(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21878370/) MEDIUM Original-body gap
PMID:20123978(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20123978/) MEDIUM Operative source accessed
PMID:31024071(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31024071/) HIGH Operative source accessed
PMID:21127067(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21127067/) HIGH Operative source accessed
https://www.proteinatlas.org/ENSG00000157540-DYRK1A/subcellular MEDIUM Operative source accessed

Official partner identities

The binding index above identifies the exact partner accession for every row. These directly read official records establish the partner class, separately from the source experiment establishing association. The record and the source-specific review reason disclose inferred versus direct activity support.

Review-response source locators

The author-uploaded original of PMID:25556849 is identified by DOI 10.1111/jnc.13018 and the matching article title. The Methods for recombinant kinase activity and Figure 2 support the human kinase/Tau assay; cortical-neuron culture, insoluble-Tau extraction and Figure 5 define the rat aggregation endpoint; Figure 6 defines the human HEK293-APP Aβ40 experiment. The indexed original text was inspected, including the captions, but no original PDF download or figure-pixel inspection is claimed. The preserved normal cache is abstract-only. Access to the original, rather than the cache flag alone, grounds the source-specific decisions.

For PMID:30773093(https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6464593/), the Results distinguish kinase-dependent RNF169/53BP1 experiments from DYRK1A knockout and DR-GFP repair measurements. The production GO-CAM source explicitly links DYRK1A activity 617b481400003576 to RNF169 activity 617b481400003584 by positive regulation. That curator model is consistent with the measured branch, not an independent experiment or a replacement for the opposing knockout result. PMID:31024071(https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6483993/) supplies the separate early recruitment, abundance and inhibitor-control context.

PMID:24327345(https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24327345/) Methods specify human frontal cortex, controlled subcellular fractionation and immunoprecipitation from the human brain cytoskeletal fraction. Figures 2 and 3 distinguish the cytoskeleton-associated pool from a claim of purified filament binding. The original colocalizes_with qualifier remains unchanged. Later murine phosphorylation experiments are not relabeled human.

The current official USP54 record provides the partner-class evidence through its experimentally supported FUNCTION and CATALYTIC ACTIVITY sections, rather than through the protein name or GO annotations. The cited enzymology is curated evidence; those underlying original bodies were not independently reread for this review. The positive DYRK1A–USP54 associations and their original bait/fragment limitations are separately documented above.

PMID:29849146(https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6475116/) Figure 3 compares DYRK1A CTD targeting with a histidine-region deletion. Extended Data Figure 6 tests a GFP-tagged DYRK1A IDR fragment in vitro, while the live-cell phase-separation experiments predominantly concern cyclin T1. The new questions distinguish these assays from unresolved endogenous intact-DYRK1A and natural-product behavior.

Cached evidence anchors

The review now includes brief literal excerpts for the decisive kinase, scaffold-partner, exon-choice, cytoskeletal and Tau-aggregation statements. Selected reference findings provide the biological interpretation once; related source rows retain their individual evidence contexts. The final paragraph of the preserved PMID:25556849 abstract explicitly reports Tau aggregation, so a phosphorylation-only account of that paper would be incomplete. Its separately accessed original remains the source for the detailed insoluble-Tau assay described above. Aggregation does not, by itself, demonstrate neurofibrillary-tangle assembly.