Research report: Human **CRISP2** (UniProt **P16562**) functional annotation Falcon Edison Scientific Literature 44 citations 2 artifacts 2026-05-29T17:38:22.825844

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Research report: Human CRISP2 (UniProt P16562) functional annotation

0) Scope, identity verification, and ambiguity check

Target identity (verified)

The requested target—human CRISP2 (cysteine-rich secretory protein 2; CRISP-2; TPX-1/TPX1; CT36)—is correctly matched to UniProt accession P16562. A human sperm study explicitly maps mass-spectrometry peptides onto the two UniProt isoforms P16562-1 and P16562-2, confirming that the reviewed literature is aligned to the same protein identity (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 11-11, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 14-15). Reported aliases in the human study include TPX1 and AA1 (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 38-40), consistent with the provided UniProt description.

Family/domain context

CRISP2 belongs to the CRISP family within the broader CAP superfamily (also called SCP/PR-1/Antigen 5). Authoritative reviews define CRISPs as typically two-domain proteins comprising an N-terminal CAP domain plus a C-terminal cysteine-rich CRISP domain (CRD/ICR + hinge) stabilized by multiple disulfide bonds; the N-terminal CAP domain is often implicated in protein–protein/cell–cell interactions in reproduction, while the C-terminal CRISP domain has been linked to ion-channel regulatory activity (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 4-4, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 3-4, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 4-5).

1) Key concepts and definitions (current understanding)

1.1 CAP superfamily and CRISP domain architecture

1.2 Functional framing of CRISP2

CRISP2 is best understood as a non-enzymatic structural/interaction protein in sperm biology rather than a metabolic enzyme: it is positioned in reviews as a reproductive tract–associated CAP/CRISP protein implicated in sperm development, capacitation-associated signaling, and gamete interaction, with proposed ion-channel/Ca2+ modulation roles (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 18-19).

2) Expression and localization (where CRISP2 acts)

2.1 Tissue and cell-type specificity

An authoritative review notes CRISP2 is produced during spermatogenesis and localizes to key sperm compartments (acrosome, accessory tail structures, developing germ-cell membrane) (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17). A recent human-focused primary study further refines this with direct tissue imaging and biochemical characterization (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 1-1).

2.2 Subcellular localization during human spermatogenesis

In human testis sections, immunostaining shows CRISP2 signal across germ-cell stages:
- Primary spermatocytes: faint nuclear puncta.
- Round spermatids: more intense, homogeneous nuclear signal.
- Early elongated spermatids: intense nuclear spots with additional cytoplasmic signal.
- Late elongated spermatids: CRISP2 also seen in the flagellum and the equatorial segment (EqS) of the acrosome; late nuclei may appear negative, possibly reflecting chromatin condensation.
These observations were supported by antibody controls and confocal imaging (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 6-7, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 7-8).

2.3 Localization in epididymis and ejaculated sperm

In human epididymis, CRISP2 staining is observed in sperm within the lumen (including a dense spot at the basal head region and along the flagellum), while the epididymal epithelium is negative (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 5-6). In ejaculated sperm, CRISP2 is reported in the cytoplasmic droplet, flagellum, and EqS, consistent with roles in motility and gamete fusion (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 1-1).

3) Molecular mechanism and pathways

Review-level synthesis places CRISP2 in sperm Ca2+ signaling through ryanodine receptor (RyR)-mediated Ca2+ release and broader ion-channel modulation (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 18-19). A 2023 ejaculate-based shotgun proteomics study explicitly annotates CRISP2 as potentially regulating ion channels and thereby calcium fluxes during sperm capacitation (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9).

3.2 Sterol binding/export activity and regulation by A1BG (2024 mechanistic advance)

A major 2024 development is biochemical evidence that CRISP2 participates in sterol binding and sterol export in a yeast-based functional model and that this activity can be strongly regulated by A1BG:
- Binding partner/regulator: Human A1BG binds CRISP2 with high affinity (MST Kd values reported around 13.72 ± 2.5 nM; also ~10.3 ± 2.4 nM under Mg2+ conditions) (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 12-13).
- Functional inhibition: Coexpression of A1BG with CRISP2 (or related CAP proteins) reduced sterol secretion by >50% in vivo (yeast export assay) (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 1-2).
- Ligand binding: CRISP2 binds cholesterol sulfate with reported Kd values ranging from low micromolar to nanomolar depending on assay conditions; binding is blocked by A1BG (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 12-13, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 9-11).
- Cation dependence: The A1BG–CRISP2 interaction is Mg2+-dependent; Zn2+ cannot substitute in restoring binding after EDTA chelation (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 11-12, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 12-13).

Mechanistically, these findings reinforce the CAP-domain concept of ligand binding and extend CRISP2 beyond purely “ion-channel regulator” framing toward lipid/sterol handling that may be relevant in reproductive tract fluids and sperm membranes (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 1-2, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4).

3.3 Protein complexes and interaction landscape

4) Recent developments and latest research (prioritizing 2023–2024)

4.1 Quantitative detection of CRISP2 in human ejaculate/sperm proteomics (2023)

A 2023 study evaluating ejaculate-based shotgun proteomics quantified CRISP2 (P16562) across ejaculate, seminal plasma, and spermatozoa:
- Validated unique peptides: ejaculate 11; plasma 30; spermatozoa 8.
- NSAF (spectrum counting): ejaculate 0.49; plasma 0.383; spermatozoa 0.474.
The same source summarizes CRISP2 as potentially regulating ion-channel activity and Ca2+ flux during capacitation (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9). A table image excerpt corroborates these values (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof media 5dc187ee).

4.2 miRNA-linked regulation in infertility phenotypes (2024 synthesis)

A 2024 Frontiers in Endocrinology review compiling clinical miRNA studies summarizes that:
- miR-27b is reported upregulated in a semen-based comparison (n=24 vs 24) and is listed as targeting CRISP2, associated with effects on sperm morphology and progressive motility (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 3-4).
- The review also states that high miR-27b expression is associated with reduced progressive motility and shows a negative association with CRISP2 protein levels (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 4-5).
Evidence in the review is largely summarized (often without effect sizes in table form), so the quantitative strength of these associations depends on the original primary studies (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 4-5, shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 19-20).

4.3 Clinical context for biomarker translation (2024)

A 2024 prospective seminal plasma proteomics study on azoospermia provides clinically relevant statistics (not CRISP2-specific but directly relevant to implementation of testis-derived protein markers):
- Azoospermia affects nearly 2% of men and accounts for 5–20% of male infertility.
- NOA comprises about 90% of azoospermia cases.
- Sperm retrieval success is >90% in obstructive azoospermia but only ~50% in NOA.
This underpins the value of non-invasive seminal plasma protein biomarkers to avoid unnecessary surgery and to triage patients for retrieval attempts (fietz2024proteomicbiomarkersin pages 2-3, fietz2024proteomicbiomarkersin pages 1-2).

5) Current applications and real-world implementation

5.1 Male infertility screening panels (proteomics)

CRISP2 is already operationally used as a measured component in high-throughput LC-MS/MS datasets of ejaculate, seminal plasma, and spermatozoa, enabling quantitative comparisons and pathway enrichment in male infertility screening pipelines (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9).

5.2 Seminal plasma proteomics for clinical decision support in azoospermia

Seminal plasma proteomics is being developed as a non-invasive tool to distinguish OA vs NOA and predict intratesticular sperm presence to rationalize surgery recommendations (fietz2024proteomicbiomarkersin pages 2-3, fietz2024proteomicbiomarkersin pages 1-2). While CRISP2 is not the primary marker highlighted in the pages examined, it is cited among infertility-related proteins in referenced work within this literature context (fietz2024proteomicbiomarkersin pages 12-12).

6) Expert opinion and authoritative analysis (translation readiness)

A 2024 expert review argues that sperm/ejaculate proteomics has substantial potential to improve diagnostics, guide ART, and identify non-hormonal contraceptive targets; however, translation is constrained by the need for reliable, reproducible, affordable assays and extensive validation and regulatory work (parkes2024bringingproteomicsto pages 28-29, parkes2024bringingproteomicsto pages 6-7). The authors highlight a persistent gap between biomarker discovery and clinical adoption and stress the importance of integrating proteomics with clinical phenotypes, genetics, and robust in vivo validation (parkes2024bringingproteomicsto pages 29-31).

7) Relevant statistics and quantitative data summary

8) Evidence-grounded summary table

Category Key points Evidence type (review/primary/proteomics) Top citations (pqac-IDs)
Identity/domains Human CRISP2 is UniProt P16562; recent human sperm work explicitly maps peptides to isoforms P16562-1 and P16562-2. It is a CAP superfamily/CRISP-family protein with an N-terminal CAP domain and a C-terminal cysteine-rich CRISP domain (including hinge/ICR features); the family is linked to ion-channel regulation and reproduction. Primary + review (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 11-11, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 38-40, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 3-4, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 4-4, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 4-5)
Expression CRISP2 is the mammalian CRISP most tightly associated with testicular germ cells and spermatogenesis. In human tissue, expression is seen through spermatogenic stages and not in epididymal epithelium; in sperm proteomics it is repeatedly detected in ejaculated sperm. Primary + review + proteomics (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 11-12, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 6-7, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 12-13, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 1-1, shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9)
Subcellular localization In human testis, hCRISP2 localizes to nuclei of primary spermatocytes, round spermatids, and early elongated spermatids; later also to cytoplasm, flagellum, and equatorial segment. In ejaculated sperm, signal is reported in cytoplasmic droplet, flagellum, equatorial segment, and basal head/connecting-piece regions. Evidence comes from immunofluorescence/confocal z-stacks, antibody controls, western blotting, immunoprecipitation, and MS. Primary (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 6-7, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 8-9, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 12-13, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 1-1, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 7-8, masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 5-6)
Molecular mechanisms Current understanding supports CRISP2 as a structural/functional sperm protein rather than an enzyme. Review-level evidence places CRISP2 in Ca2+ signaling via regulation of ryanodine receptor-mediated Ca2+ flux and more broadly in ion-channel modulation relevant to motility, capacitation, and acrosome reaction. A 2024 JBC study also shows CRISP2 can bind sterol and mediate sterol export, adding a biochemical activity within the CAP domain framework. Review + primary (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 18-19, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 1-2, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 9-11)
Binding partners/regulators CRISP2 is reported in sperm protein complexes and has literature-supported interactions with MAP3K11/MLK3 and GGN1; human sperm IP-MS recovered CRISP2 with co-detected proteins including ACR and ACRBP. In 2024, A1BG was shown to bind CRISP2 with high affinity and inhibit its sterol-binding/export activity; interaction requires Mg2+ and maps mainly to A1BG Ig3. Primary + review + proteomics (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 38-40, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 1-2, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 11-12, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 5-7)
Disease/phenotype links The strongest human disease link is male infertility, especially sperm motility-related phenotypes. Recent review summaries cite miR-27b/miR-27b-3p and miR-509-5p as CRISP2-related regulators in azoospermia/NOA or asthenozoospermia contexts; higher miR-27b is associated with impaired sperm morphology/progressive motility and inverse association with CRISP2 protein. Open Targets currently lists only weak target–disease association evidence for CRISP2 in male infertility. Review + database (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 9-10, shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 3-4, shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 4-5, shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 19-20, OpenTargets Search: male infertility,asthenozoospermia,azoospermia,infertility-CRISP2)
Applications/biomarkers CRISP2 is already used in sperm/ejaculate proteomics panels as a testis-specific or fertility-relevant protein and is discussed as a candidate biomarker for male infertility screening, though direct clinical implementation remains limited. Its localization and sperm-specificity also keep it of interest as a prospective fertility or contraceptive target. Proteomics + review (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 1-2)
Key quantitative data Human ejaculate proteomics (2023) reported CRISP2 validated unique peptides: ejaculate 11, seminal plasma 30, spermatozoa 8; NSAF values 0.49, 0.383, and 0.474, respectively. In 2024 biochemical studies, A1BG bound CRISP2 with Kd about 13.72 ± 2.5 nM (also ~10.3 ± 2.4 nM under Mg2+ conditions), Ig3 bound with Kd about 13.8 ± 1.14 nM, and A1BG coexpression inhibited CRISP2/Pry-family sterol secretion by >50%; CRISP2 bound cholesterol sulfate with reported Kd values in low micromolar to nanomolar/Mg2+-dependent assay ranges depending on assay conditions. Proteomics + primary (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 11-12, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 5-7, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 12-13)

Table: This table summarizes the current evidence-based functional annotation of human CRISP2 (UniProt P16562), including identity, localization, mechanisms, fertility links, and quantitative findings. It emphasizes recent 2023-2024 data where available while anchoring claims to authoritative reviews and primary studies.

9) Conclusions and research gaps

  1. Primary biological role: The strongest supported functional annotation for human CRISP2 is as a sperm-associated CAP/CRISP family protein involved in spermatogenesis and sperm functional competence, with roles tied to sperm structure (flagellum/connecting piece) and fertilization interfaces (EqS) (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 1-1, gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17).
  2. Mechanistic hypotheses with mixed maturity: Ion-channel/Ca2+ regulatory roles are strongly embedded in review consensus and appear in proteomics functional annotation, but direct, human-specific mechanistic studies remain relatively sparse in the retrieved set (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 18-19, shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9).
  3. Notable 2024 mechanistic advance: Sterol-binding/export activity and regulation by A1BG provides a concrete biochemical mechanism and quantified interaction parameters that can inform future reproductive physiology studies (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4, atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 12-13).
  4. Clinical translation: CRISP2 is measurable and present in proteomics workflows used for infertility research; however, robust clinical test development will require targeted assay validation and clear phenotype-linked performance metrics (as emphasized by expert review) (parkes2024bringingproteomicsto pages 28-29, parkes2024bringingproteomicsto pages 6-7).

Key source URLs (with publication dates)

References

  1. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 11-11): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  2. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 14-15): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  3. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 38-40): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  4. (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 4-4): Gerard M. Gibbs, Kim Roelants, and Moira K. O'Bryan. The cap superfamily: cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5, and pathogenesis-related 1 proteins—roles in reproduction, cancer, and immune defense. Endocrine Reviews, 29:865-897, Dec 2008. URL: https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2008-0032, doi:10.1210/er.2008-0032. This article has 615 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  5. (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 3-4): Gerard M. Gibbs, Kim Roelants, and Moira K. O'Bryan. The cap superfamily: cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5, and pathogenesis-related 1 proteins—roles in reproduction, cancer, and immune defense. Endocrine Reviews, 29:865-897, Dec 2008. URL: https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2008-0032, doi:10.1210/er.2008-0032. This article has 615 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  6. (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 4-5): Gerard M. Gibbs, Kim Roelants, and Moira K. O'Bryan. The cap superfamily: cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5, and pathogenesis-related 1 proteins—roles in reproduction, cancer, and immune defense. Endocrine Reviews, 29:865-897, Dec 2008. URL: https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2008-0032, doi:10.1210/er.2008-0032. This article has 615 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  7. (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 17-17): Gerard M. Gibbs, Kim Roelants, and Moira K. O'Bryan. The cap superfamily: cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5, and pathogenesis-related 1 proteins—roles in reproduction, cancer, and immune defense. Endocrine Reviews, 29:865-897, Dec 2008. URL: https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2008-0032, doi:10.1210/er.2008-0032. This article has 615 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  8. (gibbs2008thecapsuperfamily pages 18-19): Gerard M. Gibbs, Kim Roelants, and Moira K. O'Bryan. The cap superfamily: cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5, and pathogenesis-related 1 proteins—roles in reproduction, cancer, and immune defense. Endocrine Reviews, 29:865-897, Dec 2008. URL: https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2008-0032, doi:10.1210/er.2008-0032. This article has 615 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  9. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 1-1): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  10. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 6-7): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  11. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 7-8): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  12. (masai2025novelinsightsinto pages 5-6): Thibault Masai, Amandine Delnatte, Marie Dendievel, Denis Nonclercq, Annica Frau, Jean-François Simon, Vanessa Arcolia, Ruddy Wattiez, Baptiste Leroy, Patricia S Cuasnicu, Pascale Lybaert, and Elise Hennebert. Novel insights into human crisp2: localization in reproductive tissues and sperm, and molecular characterization. Biology of reproduction, 112:1167-1184, Mar 2025. URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf051, doi:10.1093/biolre/ioaf051. This article has 1 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  13. (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof pages 8-9): Timur Shkrigunov, Victor Zgoda, Peter Klimenko, Anna Kozlova, Maria Klimenko, Andrey Lisitsa, Mark Kurtser, and Natalia Petushkova. The application of ejaculate-based shotgun proteomics for male infertility screening. Biomedicines, 12:49, Dec 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12010049, doi:10.3390/biomedicines12010049. This article has 2 citations.

  14. (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 2-4): Ola El Atab, Barkha Gupta, Zhu Han, Jiri Stribny, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, and Roger Schneiter. Alpha-1-b glycoprotein (a1bg) inhibits sterol-binding and export by crisp2. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 300:107910, Dec 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910, doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910. This article has 4 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  15. (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 12-13): Ola El Atab, Barkha Gupta, Zhu Han, Jiri Stribny, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, and Roger Schneiter. Alpha-1-b glycoprotein (a1bg) inhibits sterol-binding and export by crisp2. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 300:107910, Dec 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910, doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910. This article has 4 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  16. (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 1-2): Ola El Atab, Barkha Gupta, Zhu Han, Jiri Stribny, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, and Roger Schneiter. Alpha-1-b glycoprotein (a1bg) inhibits sterol-binding and export by crisp2. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 300:107910, Dec 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910, doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910. This article has 4 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  17. (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 9-11): Ola El Atab, Barkha Gupta, Zhu Han, Jiri Stribny, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, and Roger Schneiter. Alpha-1-b glycoprotein (a1bg) inhibits sterol-binding and export by crisp2. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 300:107910, Dec 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910, doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910. This article has 4 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  18. (atab2024alpha1bglycoprotein(a1bg) pages 11-12): Ola El Atab, Barkha Gupta, Zhu Han, Jiri Stribny, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, and Roger Schneiter. Alpha-1-b glycoprotein (a1bg) inhibits sterol-binding and export by crisp2. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 300:107910, Dec 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910, doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107910. This article has 4 citations and is from a domain leading peer-reviewed journal.

  19. (shkrigunov2023theapplicationof media 5dc187ee): Timur Shkrigunov, Victor Zgoda, Peter Klimenko, Anna Kozlova, Maria Klimenko, Andrey Lisitsa, Mark Kurtser, and Natalia Petushkova. The application of ejaculate-based shotgun proteomics for male infertility screening. Biomedicines, 12:49, Dec 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12010049, doi:10.3390/biomedicines12010049. This article has 2 citations.

  20. (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 3-4): Ziyan Shi, Miao Yu, Tingchao Guo, Yu Sui, Zhiying Tian, Xiang Ni, Xinren Chen, Miao Jiang, Jingyi Jiang, Yongping Lu, and Meina Lin. Micrornas in spermatogenesis dysfunction and male infertility: clinical phenotypes, mechanisms and potential diagnostic biomarkers. Frontiers in Endocrinology, Feb 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2024.1293368, doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1293368. This article has 56 citations.

  21. (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 4-5): Ziyan Shi, Miao Yu, Tingchao Guo, Yu Sui, Zhiying Tian, Xiang Ni, Xinren Chen, Miao Jiang, Jingyi Jiang, Yongping Lu, and Meina Lin. Micrornas in spermatogenesis dysfunction and male infertility: clinical phenotypes, mechanisms and potential diagnostic biomarkers. Frontiers in Endocrinology, Feb 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2024.1293368, doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1293368. This article has 56 citations.

  22. (shi2024micrornasinspermatogenesis pages 19-20): Ziyan Shi, Miao Yu, Tingchao Guo, Yu Sui, Zhiying Tian, Xiang Ni, Xinren Chen, Miao Jiang, Jingyi Jiang, Yongping Lu, and Meina Lin. Micrornas in spermatogenesis dysfunction and male infertility: clinical phenotypes, mechanisms and potential diagnostic biomarkers. Frontiers in Endocrinology, Feb 2024. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2024.1293368, doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1293368. This article has 56 citations.

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Artifacts

Citations

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