FMO3 source guide

All 23 original QuickGO objects map bijectively to 23 genuine TSV rows and 23 stored annotations. No extension, partner, qualifier, evidence code or original-reference field was reconstructed or dropped. The three HuRI partner contexts remain distinct. The genuine seed has no natural alternative products.

Source access

PMID:10759686

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_10759686.md; full_text_available: false.

Normal cache is abstract-only; selected original PMC Methods, Results and Discussion were read separately. Recombinant human FMO3 microsomes produce albendazole sulfoxide above control by HPLC. Human-liver analysis favors a larger CYP contribution, chiefly CYP3A4; solubility limited the substrate range and kinetic estimates did not reach saturation. No sole-pathway or in-vivo fractional-contribution claim.

PMID:25910212

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_25910212.md; full_text_available: true.

Normal cache contains partial text despite its full-text flag. Selected original Results and Methods were read from the preserved genuine CHN1 fetch archive, with exact source provenance. Three positive source-specific IntAct records preserve human P31513/O43889-2, yeast host and variant-feature scope. Original supplementary target cells and complete insert sequences were not replayed; paper-level GPCA is not attributed to this pair.

PMID:31515488

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_31515488.md; full_text_available: true.

Selected actual full-text Methods and exact positive human P31513/O43889-2 IntAct record read. Human WT/mutant ORFs were tested in yeast with autoactivation controls and repeat-screen criteria. An unsuffixed O43889 record is distinct. No target-specific orthogonal PCA, physiological transcription role or processed-CREB3 interaction is inferred.

PMID:32156684

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_32156684.md; full_text_available: false.

Normal cache is abstract-only; selected UCL author-accepted full manuscript Methods, Results and Figure 3 legend were read separately. ROOT and independent peer also viewed the actual Figure 3 page. Human FMO3 baculosomes produce smaller amounts of taurine than FMO1 at 2.5 mM hypotaurine, measured by NMR peak integration with n=2 and half-range. FMO1-specific spectra, high-resolution product confirmation, kinetic parameters and Fmo1/2/4 mouse deletion are not FMO3 experiments. No separate supplement audit.

PMID:32296183

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_32296183.md; full_text_available: true.

Selected actual Results and Extended Data Figure 1 caption read. Human ORF yeast two-hybrid screening included pairwise retesting and sequence confirmation. Nine exact positive IntAct records cover the three original FMO3 partner contexts. Dataset-level MAPPIT/GPCA benchmarking is not target-specific orthogonal validation; no supplementary target-table, complete insert-sequence or endogenous mammalian assay replay is claimed.

PMID:9536088

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_9536088.md; full_text_available: false.

Identifier, title and authentic abstract verified. Full Methods and the exact N,N-dimethylaniline experiment remain unverified. The abstract reports human FMO3 variants and impaired N-oxygenation but does not identify every mapped substrate assay. Existing specific activity is retained contextually using the curated assertion and actual PAINT placement; GO and UniProt mappings share this source and are not independent experiments. Independent PMID:9776311 and PMID:17531949 support TMA activity.

PMID:9776311

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_9776311.md; full_text_available: false.

Authentic original abstract read: baculovirus-expressed human FMO3 and human adult-liver microsomes produce TMAO measured by radiochemical HPLC. Full Methods and exact construct boundaries were not recovered. The paper compares FMO paralogs, which are not natural alternative FMO3 products.

PMID:17531949

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_17531949.md; full_text_available: true.

Selected original full Methods and Results read. Human FMO3 has a C-terminal hexa-His tag and was expressed in insect cells; limited purification meant the kinetic experiments used membrane fractions. Radiometric HPLC distinguishes TMA from TMAO; FAD and immunoreactive protein were measured separately. The human structural explanation is a yeast-template homology model. Disease variants are not natural products.

PMID:29116146

Original record. Normal cache publications/PMID_29116146.md; full_text_available: true.

Selected original full Methods and Results read. Human WT and N61S FMO3 were expressed in E. coli and purified from membrane fractions. ITC directly measures NADP+ binding, while stopped-flow spectra follow flavin reduction and reoxygenation. TMA turnover is measured through substrate-dependent NADPH consumption; benzydamine and tamoxifen products use HPLC. Structural docking is computational; mutant defects are not assigned to normal FMO3.

Selected primary read locators

These locators identify the material actually read; they do not claim a complete figure or supplement audit. Normal-cache line numbers refer to the pinned bytes below.

Source Selected actual material
PMID:9536088 Authentic abstract only; exact dimethylaniline Methods unavailable.
PMID:9776311 Authentic abstract only; recombinant expression, radiochemical product and adult-liver scope.
Original study 10759686 Original PMC extraction lines 22–28 (analysis/incubation), 42–45 (recombinant microsomes), 65–73 (Results/Discussion).
PMID:17531949 Normal full text lines 102–122 (human construct/insect membranes), 124–134 (product HPLC), 156–174 (kinetic Results), 194 (FAD/holoprotein).
PMID:29116146 Normal full text Results 130–132 (ITC), Methods 431/435–437 (expression/purification), 496–500 (ITC), 520–526 (distinct assay readouts); selected stopped-flow Methods.
Original study 32156684 UCL accepted manuscript pages 6–7 (assays), 12–13 (FMO3 Results and comparator limits), 25 (Figure 3 legend); ROOT and independent peer viewed Figure 3 on page 29.
Original study 25910212 Retained genuine-fetch paragraph index 35–36 and 76/78 (human ORFs, Y2H/GPCA design). No new successful full-text fetch is claimed.
PMID:31515488 Normal full text Methods 387/389 (pairwise assays, autoactivation and reproducibility).
PMID:32296183 Normal full text Results 263/265/267 and Extended Data Figure 1 caption 331.

No successful deep-research provider output was available for this session. Known current provider credential/quota failures were not retried; this work uses manual research and openly scoped original-source access, with no provider-named substitute file.

Original context projection

Indices are zero-based; the stored order is the genuine seeder order. The private proof retains each complete original object, including original WITH/FROM order.

Raw Stored QuickGO context Term / evidence / source Partner or origin Decision
0 1 UniProtKB:P31513!297714586 GO:0004499 / IBA / GO_REF:0000033 PANTHER:PTN000545689; RGD:2622; RGD:619761; RGD:628602; UniProtKB:P16549; UniProtKB:P31513; UniProtKB:P49326; UniProtKB:Q01740; UniProtKB:Q28505; UniProtKB:Q99518 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
1 2 UniProtKB:P31513!297714587 GO:0004499 / IEA / GO_REF:0000120 ARBA:ARBA00088508; InterPro:IPR002255; InterPro:IPR020946; RHEA:24468 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
2 0 UniProtKB:P31513!297714588 GO:0004499 / EXP / PMID:9536088 — KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
3 3 UniProtKB:P31513!297714589 GO:0005515 / IPI / PMID:25910212 UniProtKB:O43889-2 MODIFY
4 4 UniProtKB:P31513!297714590 GO:0005515 / IPI / PMID:31515488 UniProtKB:O43889-2 MODIFY
5 5 UniProtKB:P31513!297714591 GO:0005515 / IPI / PMID:32296183 UniProtKB:Q8IUN9 MODIFY
6 6 UniProtKB:P31513!297714592 GO:0005515 / IPI / PMID:32296183 UniProtKB:Q96HU1 MODIFY
7 7 UniProtKB:P31513!297714593 GO:0005515 / IPI / PMID:32296183 UniProtKB:Q9NTJ5 MODIFY
8 14 UniProtKB:P31513!297714594 GO:0034899 / IEA / GO_REF:0000120 RHEA:31979; EC:1.14.13.148 ACCEPT
9 12 UniProtKB:P31513!297714595 GO:0034899 / EXP / PMID:9536088 — ACCEPT
10 13 UniProtKB:P31513!297714596 GO:0034899 / EXP / PMID:9776311 — ACCEPT
11 18 UniProtKB:P31513!297714597 GO:0047638 / IEA / GO_REF:0000120 RHEA:10796; EC:1.14.13.32 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
12 17 UniProtKB:P31513!297714598 GO:0047638 / EXP / PMID:10759686 — KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
13 20 UniProtKB:P31513!297714599 GO:0047822 / IEA / GO_REF:0000116 RHEA:69819 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
14 19 UniProtKB:P31513!297714600 GO:0047822 / IDA / PMID:32156684 — KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
15 21 UniProtKB:P31513!297714601 GO:0050660 / IEA / GO_REF:0000002 InterPro:IPR000960; InterPro:IPR020946 ACCEPT
16 22 UniProtKB:P31513!297714602 GO:0050661 / IEA / GO_REF:0000002 InterPro:IPR000960; InterPro:IPR020946 ACCEPT
17 15 UniProtKB:P31513!297714603 GO:0042412 / IBA / GO_REF:0000033 MGI:MGI:1310002; PANTHER:PTN000545693; UniProtKB:P31513; UniProtKB:Q01740 KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
18 16 UniProtKB:P31513!297714604 GO:0042412 / IDA / PMID:32156684 — KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
19 9 UniProtKB:P31513!297714605 GO:0005789 / ISS / GO_REF:0000024 UniProtKB:P32417 ACCEPT
20 8 UniProtKB:P31513!297714606 GO:0005789 / IEA / GO_REF:0000044 UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0097 ACCEPT
21 10 UniProtKB:P31513!297714607 GO:0005789 / TAS / Reactome:R-HSA-139970 — ACCEPT
22 11 UniProtKB:P31513!297714608 GO:0005789 / TAS / Reactome:R-HSA-5602966 — ACCEPT

Exact interaction records

All cited source records are positive human-protein interactions tested in yeast; their methods and features were inspected. These are curated original-assay records, not a fresh experimental replication.

Source records are accessible via the IntAct PSICQUIC service. Partner identity/class records: CREB3, CLEC10A, SGSM3, SACM1L. Their curated functions establish partner classes; those partner papers were not newly read. Official term definitions and is_a paths were checked through QuickGO for GO:0140297, GO:0005102, GO:0032794 and GO:0019902.

Phylogeny and location provenance

Private provenance receipt FMO3-paint-er-fh-20261029-v1/panther-treeinfo.json.receipt.json (SHA256 9d3a90a80043d4deb0cce7c13922891da605a07e9c93c06c262bfb1e489e6a84):

{
  "url": "https://pantherdb.org/services/oai/pantherdb/treeinfo?family=PTHR23023",
  "resolved_url": "https://pantherdb.org/services/oai/pantherdb/treeinfo?family=PTHR23023",
  "status": 200,
  "retrieved": "2026-10-29T01:21:12.436869+00:00",
  "bytes": 4174794,
  "sha256": "ac023ca3976b2c90055f6f1704bac9903175d450f061407a037748354d88364c",
  "content_type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
}

Private provenance receipt FMO3-paint-er-fh-20261029-v1/panther-familymsa.json.receipt.json (SHA256 dd29bd684a69451a294693d67f4898f73225bab2a74e7ea21322062dddf33bb5):

{
  "url": "https://www.pantherdb.org/services/oai/pantherdb/familymsa?family=PTHR23023",
  "resolved_url": "https://www.pantherdb.org/services/oai/pantherdb/familymsa?family=PTHR23023",
  "status": 200,
  "retrieved": "2026-10-29T01:21:10.267717+00:00",
  "bytes": 14886135,
  "sha256": "5dd17f69cd9d975b563a9f7a04344e6f6676b1e7585bb4c80a872344a80fcffb",
  "content_type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8"
}

Private provenance receipt FIG4-intake-20261028-v1/IBD.gaf.receipt.json (SHA256 354b701f91feb1ca87700a1d21691595132fdde86d1a324ef3921050435de448):

{
  "url": "https://data.pantherdb.org/ftp/downloads/paint/current/IBD.gaf",
  "status": 200,
  "bytes": 7600851,
  "sha256": "0c672914e10c1f79d3fb365077d843a92e518eb6eee2aac00c67150274adf569",
  "last_modified": "Fri, 28 Aug 2026 23:57:18 GMT",
  "fetched_at": "2026-10-28T05:21:02.332378+00:00"
}

The complete family tree/MSA has 1488 nodes and the exact 532-residue human target. The four-row normal PAINT slice was produced by the repository parse_ibd_gaf/write_family_paint helpers. Positive origins PTN000545689 and PTN000545693 are on the target path. IBD and tree/MSA releases are separately recorded.

Rabbit donor P32417 is FMO3 in Oryctolagus cuniculus. Human P31513 transfers the location from that record. ContentService event queries R-HSA-139970 and R-HSA-5602966 were followed through the exact entity IDs described in the evidence note, including all five disease-set members.

Immutable normal sources

Eleven sources were hydrated from exact main before fetch. Two additional publications were genuinely fetched, and the missing PAINT slice was genuinely derived from original data. All 14 are preserved unchanged after acquisition.

Normal path Origin Bytes SHA256
interpro/panther/PTHR23023/PTHR23023-entries.csv exact main 11561 dfa5338b665e5a14c627fd147b8534c3e4a4ab23fb5dbc8e381013df3e4e6223
interpro/panther/PTHR23023/PTHR23023-metadata.yaml exact main 2329 0782f3d1fd1888619ed8b2b28c504ca6c55b56a27b7d9d96c48707df5ecea53e
interpro/panther/PTHR23023/PTHR23023-paint.tsv new genuine acquisition 930 4bb695dd9a138fed0a95b5561d9e9cb4152f1b0d376d1200e477b0f7d36e0788
publications/PMID_10759686.md exact main 3745 b9e078e9eb3919effcf95f19776a09782e67fc1adba76f29a5f8c96e24437209
publications/PMID_17531949.md new genuine acquisition 31529 795086e52ea43d1be66d9b75fe678b95791a8a913b61313ef8de9936c333e934
publications/PMID_25910212.md exact main 16226 25003121c44b0504fc6d0510bb8982bbc1efebe570515e1fcb696c685b0a54b6
publications/PMID_29116146.md new genuine acquisition 107227 aae47c31b3192588ccd85b7997e5840c1bad75b8bed2bfe1ffac278db7de9fbd
publications/PMID_31515488.md exact main 234233 f6d30e80a705e6ac3ea3cacc1dde4c3e4bfaa83191fb66e3cfef377ebf6dd4f3
publications/PMID_32156684.md exact main 4535 e0c4c8e65b65d464d24a0a02c2839a8785d2e51864bdd9d88974845d11083115
publications/PMID_32296183.md exact main 84170 de8eeaee8fd10c8537ad6b2f69602d414b6f1896221b208edb8ffbae9eaa263b
publications/PMID_9536088.md exact main 2280 36d37eff81bdb5425da4e7e1e96637a57aae991ce64bbfbf477de2c9c87c97c1
publications/PMID_9776311.md exact main 3024 0c71490c59efada05be26cce935dca7f17418d2a35ced055df4898341fa20627
reactome/R-HSA-139970.md exact main 2099 46e6cf5c9c489b76525233ef982f240c0da6dd7e58fb051f4c30de6152596f9e
reactome/R-HSA-5602966.md exact main 1340 7fb92a898feb70e994388cc04281d476959251142ecf05db474147124a918608

Review provenance

Accepted complete matrix: ac04b50ea0a1a564a895e64280147b49feb507b7b34b5d9901a38ee5ccc8806c. Genuine seed: b72ce236cf0dc20c8abbd9d38aa97d2846efdc42dc207475b4f2941bf46c0ac1. Full 23-context projection: c2100a3636c8c9d9168ca65bf0704edc804737cdd0d58c9614a0f09029e01532. Acquisition receipt: 025530686b03b7100fb0775d8553eff0162f6ef26bdca2311253e33d1846e306.

The enzyme consultation read selected original Methods/Results from PMC2039921, PMC5676948 and PMC2014938 and the UCL accepted manuscript for PMID:32156684. The older two enzyme papers remain abstract-bounded. Interaction consultation used exact IntAct pairs and selected original human-ORF/yeast Methods; no target-specific orthogonal test or complete insert reconstruction was assumed. The detailed evidence note distinguishes these limits.

Published campaign instructions specify no new publication quotations and permit supported generic interactions to remain non-core when an informative subtype is not established. This review instead refines all five binding assertions because the exact records and partner classes support it.

Follow-up: receptor-binding scope and reaction hierarchy

The official GO:0005102 record, retrieved 2026-10-29, defines binding to a receptor and separately advises considering receptor agonist activity when appropriate. Its related receptor-associated-protein synonym and narrower receptor-ligand synonym do not make every receptor binder an agonist. The refinement identifies CLEC10A's verified signaling-receptor class; it does not assign CLEC10A function to FMO3.

The retained IntAct file has the exact human P31513/Q8IUN9 records at lines 4, 5 and 7: EBI-25134577 (prey pooling), EBI-23627786 (array), and EBI-24635543 (validated two hybrid), all in a yeast host and all explicitly positive. These are stages/records from one publication, not independent studies. Human hepatic/ER FMO3 and myeloid cell-surface/endolysosomal CLEC10A contexts leave native encounter and physiological significance unestablished. No shared ER encounter, endogenous co-expression, agonism, or pair-specific MAPPIT/GPCA result is inferred. The partner is CLEC10A, so the enzyme-binding alternative is not established by FMO3 itself being an enzyme.

Official is_a path checks from GO:0034899 and GO:0047822 to GO:0004499 returned no paths on 2026-10-29; their complete is_a ancestor lists also omit GO:0004499. The specific dimethylaniline definition therefore remains distinct from the TMA and hypotaurine definitions for this review. Shared EC usage and historical FMO synonyms do not establish an ontology ancestor relationship. This is not a claim that the activities are biochemically disjoint. The three dimethylaniline assertions remain non-core, with curator support retained and the uninspected exact assay honestly disclosed.

Only the taurine IBA reason retains the PAINT-placement sentence; it is removed from the three non-IBA taurine/hypotaurine reasons. A new question records the nicotine reaction already present in the unchanged reviewed P31513 record (RHEA:58720, catalytic-activity block at lines 308–315). The underlying nicotine primary paper was not newly acquired or reviewed, and no new annotation follows. The existing single catalytic-core description already states bound FAD and NADPH dependence; accepted cofactor-binding annotations do not require duplicate core entries.