Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniPathway vocabulary mapping
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot keyword mapping
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SwissProt keyword-derived (SPKW) annotations present in the Sept 2025 goa_uniprot_gcrp snapshot but removed from the current GOA release after GOA retired the keyword2GO pipeline for cellular organisms.
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For CCoAOMT the keywords "Methyltransferase" and "Metal-binding" mapped to broad, redundant terms (methylation; metal ion binding), but "Lignin biosynthesis" mapped to a correct, informative process term (lignin biosynthetic process) whose removal was collateral.
Electronic Gene Ontology annotations created by ARBA machine learning models
Combined Automated Annotation using Multiple IEA Methods
cDNA cloning, substrate specificity and expression study of tobacco caffeoyl-CoA 3-O-methyltransferase, a lignin biosynthetic enzyme.
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Recombinant tobacco CCoAOMT purified from bacteria was specific for the caffeoyl-CoA and 5-hydroxyferuloyl-CoA CoA esters and had no activity against the corresponding free acids (caffeic acid, 5-hydroxyferulic acid), establishing CoA-ester substrate specificity for plant CCoAOMT. Direct experimental evidence supporting the caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase activity.
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The expression pattern and substrate specificity of tobacco CCoAOMT support a preferential role in lignin biosynthesis; the paper title itself frames CCoAOMT as a lignin biosynthetic enzyme. Primary support for the lignin biosynthetic process annotation.
Genome-Wide Characterization of Solanum tuberosum CCoAOMT Gene Family and Identification of StCCoAOMT Genes Involved in Anthocyanin Biosynthesis.
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The CCoAOMT family acts as a key enzyme that participates in lignin biosynthesis and converts caffeoyl-CoA into feruloyl-CoA in plants; true CCoAOMT members are involved in lignin biosynthesis in vivo through methylating caffeoyl-CoA. Primary potato-family support for the core MF and lignin biosynthetic process annotations.
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CCoAOMTs constitute the Mg2+-dependent caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase family (subunit ~26-30 kDa), supporting the metal-ion (magnesium) dependence underlying the metal ion binding keyword annotation.
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Potato has 12 StCCoAOMT genes clustered into two groups; StCCoAOMT10 is highly expressed in purple potatoes and its protein localized mainly to the cytoplasm and nucleus, indicating functional diversification (lignin- vs flavonoid/anthocyanin-associated members).
Deep-research report (falcon / Edison Scientific Literature) - functional annotation of potato CCOAOMT (Q8H9B6).
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CCoAOMT is a SAM-dependent O-methyltransferase that, in its canonical lignin-pathway role, catalyzes methylation of caffeoyl-CoA to feruloyl-CoA, a key step in phenylpropanoid/monolignol metabolism.
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True CCoAOMT functions in the phenylpropanoid/monolignol/lignin biosynthesis pathway, helping generate G-lignin precursors and feeding substrate toward S-lignin formation downstream, supporting a core lignin-biosynthetic-process role. (The falcon report does not itself discuss suberin; the suberin/feruloylated-polysaccharide/wound-response context is from the UniProt FUNCTION record.)
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Potato has a diversified 12-member StCCoAOMT family split between lignin-associated and flavonoid/anthocyanin-associated clades; CCoAOMT phenylpropanoid methylation occurs in the cytosol (StCCoAOMT10 localizes to cytoplasm and nucleus).
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The report does not mention any circadian-rhythm role for CCoAOMT, consistent with treating the ARBA "circadian rhythm" annotation as a spurious over-prediction.