Research Report: Functional Annotation of zebrafish **cryabb** (UniProt **A0A8M9Q8E3**) Falcon Edison Scientific Literature 28 citations 2 artifacts 2026-05-30T11:20:11.186559

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Research Report: Functional Annotation of zebrafish cryabb (UniProt A0A8M9Q8E3)

Executive summary

cryabb encodes the zebrafish αBb-crystallin, a member of the small heat shock protein (sHSP / α-crystallin/HSP20-like) family that acts primarily as an ATP-independent molecular chaperone (“holdase”) supporting proteostasis by suppressing aggregation of destabilized proteins. In zebrafish, αB-crystallin exists as two paralogs (cryaba and cryabb) generated by teleost duplication; the evidence indicates cryabb (αBb) is the more broadly expressed and stress-responsive paralog, with transcriptional coupling to the oxidative-stress regulator Nrf2, and context-dependent roles in lens and heart phenotypes. Quantitative zebrafish data show developmental expression of cryabb rising toward larval stages, modest heat-shock inducibility depending on stage, and oxidative/Nrf2-linked upregulation; cryabb loss-of-function has been reported to cause lens opacity defects in a subset of larvae (~30% at 4 dpf) in one study but minimal early lens defects in another, highlighting background/assay dependence. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 10-12)

1. Gene/protein identity verification (critical disambiguation)

Zebrafish has two αB-crystallin paralogs: cryaba (αBa) and cryabb (αBb); older/alternate gene naming in zebrafish literature and genome-wide sHSP annotations also map these to hspb5a (cryaba) and hspb5b (cryabb). (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 2-3)

Direct experimental validation that the literature is addressing the intended gene comes from CRISPR work that targeted cryabb (ZDB-GENE-040718-419) and confirmed loss of the corresponding αBb protein in adult lenses by targeted mass spectrometry using cryabb-specific tryptic peptides. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 15-18, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 18-22)

2. Key concepts and definitions (current understanding)

2.1 α-crystallins and small heat shock proteins

α-crystallins are small heat shock proteins that bind destabilized proteins and inhibit their aggregation, supporting long-lived proteomes such as those in the vertebrate lens. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3)

Crystallins are described as small, soluble proteins found at high abundance in the cytoplasm of cells in optical tissues, supporting a primary intracellular/cytosolic site of action. (inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6)

2.2 cryabb molecular function

Across zebrafish studies, αB-crystallins (including cryabb) are discussed as contributing to protein quality control and cytoskeletal stabilization, consistent with canonical sHSP roles in binding partially unfolded clients and buffering proteotoxic stress. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3)

cryabb is not an enzyme or transporter; no catalytic reaction or transported substrate is implied by the evidence. Instead, the primary function is best described as an ATP-independent chaperone-like holdase that maintains proteostasis by suppressing protein aggregation. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3)

3. Expression patterns, regulation, and localization in zebrafish

3.1 Developmental expression and heat-shock response (quantitative)

A genome-wide zebrafish sHSP expression analysis quantified hspb5b/cryabb by qRT-PCR across development (reported as fraction of EF-1α ×10^5). cryabb expression was very low at the 16-cell stage and increased by larval stages: 0.1±0.1 (16-cell), 2.9±1.0 (12 hpf), 2.6±1.7 (24 hpf), 12.4±10.8 (48 hpf), 18.0±1.9 (5 dpf). (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8)

In the same study, heat shock (1 h at 37°C) produced modest, stage-dependent changes in cryabb expression: approximately 2.5-fold at 12 hpf, 1.7-fold at 24 hpf, decreased at 48 hpf, and minimal change by 5 dpf. (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8)

3.2 Tissue distribution

In zebrafish, αB-crystallin is reported as detected in multiple tissues including heart, brain, skeletal muscle, kidneys, and even discussed in relation to the extracellular matrix (ECM), while cryabb (αBb) is described as more widely expressed than cryaba, including lens, muscle, and brain. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3)

A tissue-transparency review, citing zebrafish resources, states that in embryos Cryaa is lens-restricted whereas Cryabb is distributed throughout the body, aligning with cryabb being a broadly expressed stress-linked sHSP rather than a lens-exclusive crystallin. (inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6)

3.3 Subcellular localization

Direct zebrafish cryabb subcellular localization experiments were not present in the extracted evidence. However, crystallins are described as soluble cytoplasmic proteins in vertebrate optical tissues, supporting a primary intracellular/cytosolic localization. (inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6)

Mentions of αB-crystallin in the “extracellular matrix” in zebrafish context should be interpreted cautiously as tissue/compartment association rather than proof that cryabb is a secreted ECM structural protein. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3)

3.4 Nrf2 coupling and oxidative-stress regulation (2023 zebrafish study)

A 2023 zebrafish study using nrf2 mutant backgrounds reports a tissue-specific transcriptional relationship where cryabb transcripts increase strongly in heart and brain upon Nrf2 compromise, while cryaba does not show comparable changes. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3)

Oxidative stress induction with 800 μM tert-butyl hydroperoxide (tBHP) for 2 h at 4 dpf increased cryabb mRNA by about ~1.5-fold. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4)

4. Functional evidence from zebrafish perturbation studies

4.1 Knockout validation and phenotypes (lens)

Two independent zebrafish CRISPR-based efforts converge on validated cryabb loss-of-function but report different early lens outcomes.

These discrepancies underscore that cryabb’s contribution to early lens transparency may be context-dependent (e.g., genetic background, scoring methods, environmental stressors), while remaining consistent with a stress-buffering proteostasis function. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 10-12, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4)

4.2 Cardiac phenotypes and pathways

Park et al. (2023) further link αB-crystallin biology to cardiac stress phenotypes and pathways through combinatorial genetics with nrf2. The study reports an embryonic cardiac edema phenotype characteristic of αB-crystallin knockout lines and that Nrf2 loss modulates penetrance in a paralog-dependent manner (stronger interaction with cryaba than cryabb). (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10)

RNA-seq pathway-level findings from heart tissue in Park et al. (2023) include enrichment of GO terms related to extracellular region, supermolecular fiber, and bicellular tight junctions, with upregulation of multiple ECM/remodeling and tight-junction transcripts, and Disease Ontology links toward cardiomyopathy-related signatures. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10)

5. Pathways and biological processes implicated

5.1 Proteostasis and stress-response intersection

The 2023 zebrafish study frames cryabb at the intersection of oxidative-stress response (Nrf2) and proteostatic stress response (sHSP chaperones), supporting a model where cryabb is transcriptionally mobilized in tissues (notably heart/brain) to buffer proteotoxic consequences of impaired redox control. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4)

5.2 Lens sterol/cholesterol biosynthesis as a modifier of crystallin-linked phenotypes

In the lens, Park et al. report that phenotypic rescue in an αBa/Nrf2 combined genotype was associated with upregulation of the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway, with pharmacologic perturbation by statins increasing penetrance of lens defects in that genetic background. While this is not cryabb-only, it is relevant to interpreting αB-crystallin paralog biology in lens proteostasis networks. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9)

6. Recent developments and latest research (prioritizing 2023–2024)

6.1 Zebrafish cryabb-focused 2023 advance: Nrf2–cryabb coupling under proteostatic stress

Park et al. 2023 is a key recent zebrafish contribution because it explicitly distinguishes cryabb from cryaba and connects cryabb to oxidative-stress signaling via Nrf2, reports oxidative induction (~1.5-fold with tBHP), and provides quantitative penetrance (~30% lens defects at 4 dpf) under their assay. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4)

6.2 Cross-species CRYAB/HSPB5 advances relevant to cryabb annotation (clearly labeled inference)

Although not zebrafish-specific, recent mammalian/cell-model literature provides mechanistic context likely relevant to cryabb due to strong family conservation.

7. Current applications and real-world implementations

7.1 Zebrafish applications

7.2 Translational/biomedical implementations (cross-species context)

8. Expert interpretation and synthesis (evidence-based)

  1. Primary functional role: cryabb is best annotated as an intracellular, ATP-independent sHSP chaperone supporting proteostasis and stress tolerance rather than a structural refractive crystallin essential for early lens development. This is supported by broad embryonic distribution, stress inducibility, Nrf2-linked upregulation, and context-dependent lens phenotype penetrance. (inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6, elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3)

  2. Paralog specialization after duplication: zebrafish cryaba and cryabb show partitioning of function/expression, with cryaba more lens-enriched and cryabb broader and more stress-linked, making zebrafish a useful evolutionary model for how a single mammalian CRYAB function may be distributed across paralogs. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 2-3)

  3. Why phenotypes differ across studies: The divergence between minimal early lens phenotypes (Posner 2021) and measurable penetrance (Park 2023) is consistent with a stress-buffering factor whose phenotype depends on background load of proteostatic/oxidative stress and assay sensitivity. This should be reflected in annotation as “context-dependent lens clarity support,” not as an absolute developmental requirement. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 10-12, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4)

Key quantitative findings (selected)

Visual evidence (zebrafish cryabb phenotype and quantification)

Representative lens opacity phenotypes and quantification of lens defect percentages for cryabb−/− and related genotypes are shown in the Park et al. 2023 figure panels retrieved here. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 media 2106e8d5, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 media 91f0576d, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 media ccabb86b, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 media 2754785f, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 media 1b5d88a5)

Summary table (evidence map)

Aspect Zebrafish cryabb summary Evidence / key citations
Identifiers / orthology Target verified: zebrafish cryabb encodes αBb-crystallin, one of two zebrafish αB-crystallin paralogs produced by teleost duplication; the other paralog is cryaba (αBa). Older nomenclature/maps also annotate these as hspb5b = cryabb and hspb5a = cryaba. Experimental CRISPR work specifically targeted cryabb / ZDB-GENE-040718-419 and confirmed loss of the αBb protein by targeted mass spectrometry. Posner 2021 bioRxiv, https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921 (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 15-18, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 18-22, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3); Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3); Elicker & Hutson 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003 (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 2-3)
Protein family / domains Belongs to the small heat shock protein / α-crystallin (HSPB5-like) family. Sequence/phylogenetic analyses in zebrafish specifically grouped hspb5b/cryabb with αB-crystallins. Direct domain boundaries were not provided in the extracted papers, but the family assignment is consistent with the UniProt annotation that this protein contains the α-crystallin / HSP20-like chaperone domain. Elicker & Hutson 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003 (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 2-3); family-level confirmation in Park 2023 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3)
Molecular function Best-supported primary function: ATP-independent small heat shock protein chaperone (“holdase”) that binds destabilized proteins and helps suppress aggregation; this is the canonical α-crystallin role and is explicitly described for zebrafish α-crystallins. In zebrafish, αB-crystallins are linked to protein quality control and cytoskeletal stabilization. Paralog-specific note: cryabb is broader-tissue and stress-linked; a review cited in the evidence notes cryabb may show greater chaperone activity than cryaba, but this should be treated cautiously as summary/review-level evidence rather than direct mechanistic proof for this exact UniProt entry. Posner 2021 bioRxiv, https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921 (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3); Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3); Rossen et al. 2025 review, https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2025.1552988 (rossen2025zebrafishasa pages 3-4)
Key clients / biological roles No zebrafish paper in the extracted evidence identified a specific direct client protein for cryabb. Supported roles are broader: maintenance of proteostasis, prevention of protein aggregation, and support of lens clarity and cardiac stress resistance. Inference from mammalian CRYAB literature: αB-crystallin often buffers aggregation-prone cytoskeletal proteins such as desmin and other stressed client proteins; this is useful context but should not be over-interpreted as direct zebrafish cryabb-specific client validation here. Direct zebrafish roles: Park 2023 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10); broader CRYAB context in Rossen 2025 (rossen2025zebrafishasa pages 2-3)
Localization / tissues Crystallins are described as highly abundant soluble cytoplasmic proteins in vertebrate optical tissues; for zebrafish, cryabb is reported as broadly expressed in embryos and across tissues including lens, muscle, brain, heart, with adult/tissue-level evidence also mentioning skeletal muscle, kidneys, and extracellular matrix for αB-crystallin family distribution. The extracted zebrafish evidence supports cytosolic/soluble localization and tissue association; explicit secretion data for cryabb were not found. ECM mention in the zebrafish paper is tissue-level association, not proof that cryabb itself is a secreted ECM protein. Inyushin et al. 2019, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24132388 (inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6); Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3); Rossen 2025 review (rossen2025zebrafishasa pages 3-4)
Developmental / tissue expression qRT-PCR in zebrafish showed hspb5b/cryabb expression is very low at the 16-cell stage, rises by 12 hpf, remains similar at 24 hpf, increases further by 48 hpf, and peaks by 5 dpf. Reported values (fraction of EF-1α ×10^5): 0.1±0.1 (16-cell), 2.9±1.0 (12 hpf), 2.6±1.7 (24 hpf), 12.4±10.8 (48 hpf), 18.0±1.9 (5 dpf). One review summarized cryabb as predominantly non-ocular during embryonic/early larval stages, highlighting that its lens contribution in early development is limited compared with cryaa. Elicker & Hutson 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003 (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8); Rossen 2025 review (rossen2025zebrafishasa pages 3-4)
Stress regulation: heat shock / oxidative stress / Nrf2 cryabb is stress responsive. Heat shock in zebrafish embryos (1 h at 37°C) caused stage-dependent changes in hspb5b/cryabb: about ~2.5-fold at 12 hpf, ~1.7-fold at 24 hpf, reduced at 48 hpf (~0.2-fold), and little change by 5 dpf (~1.2-fold). Oxidative stress with 800 μM tBHP for 2 h at 4 dpf increased cryabb mRNA by ~1.5-fold. Nrf2 loss strongly increased cryabb transcripts in a tissue-specific manner, especially in heart and brain; cryaba did not show the same response. Elicker & Hutson 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003 (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8); Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4)
Zebrafish knockout phenotypes Evidence is mixed across studies. Posner et al. 2021 reported that cryabb null zebrafish had no substantial early lens defects and only at most slight peripheral fiber-cell abnormalities, consistent with very low early lens expression. In contrast, Park et al. 2023 reported ~30% lens-abnormality penetrance at 4 dpf in cryabb−/− embryos (vs ~10% WT, ~20% nrf2 mutants, ~50% cryaba−/− in that study). For cardiac phenotype, Park et al. report that αB-crystallin loss is associated with embryonic cardiac edema, but the nrf2 interaction was stronger for cryaba; in cryabb−/−; nrf2−/− embryos the cardiac-edema distribution was described as blunted / closer to WT, supporting a stress-response role for cryabb rather than a strong basal structural requirement. Posner 2021 bioRxiv, https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921 (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 18-22, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 10-12); Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10)
Pathways highlighted by transcriptomics The strongest transcriptomic pathway evidence in the extracted zebrafish literature comes from Park 2023. In lens, phenotypic rescue in cryaba−/−; nrf2−/− was associated with upregulation of cholesterol biosynthesis. In heart, the combined genotype highlighted pathways/GO terms related to extracellular region, supermolecular fiber, and bicellular tight junctions, with multiple ECM/remodeling and junction genes upregulated. These data are not cryabb-only pathway maps, but they place zebrafish αB-crystallin biology at the intersection of proteostasis, oxidative stress signaling, and tissue remodeling. Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10)
Recent developments / current understanding Recent zebrafish work emphasizes that cryabb is the broader, stress-inducible αB-crystallin paralog, with transcriptional coupling to Nrf2 and context-dependent roles in lens proteostasis and cardiac stress adaptation. More recent reviews of zebrafish cataract models also place cryabb among duplicated zebrafish αB-crystallins useful for dissecting tissue specialization after teleost genome duplication. Park 2023, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704 (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4); Rossen 2025 review, https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2025.1552988 (rossen2025zebrafishasa pages 3-4, rossen2025zebrafishasa pages 4-5)
Key caution for annotation Functional annotation for zebrafish cryabb should not be replaced by generic mammalian CRYAB/HSPB5 disease literature. The direct zebrafish evidence supports a small heat shock chaperone with broad tissue/stress-response roles, but specific client proteins, secretion, enzymatic activity, or transporter function were not demonstrated in the extracted evidence. Synthesized from direct zebrafish evidence above (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3, posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4, park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9, inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6)

Table: This table condenses the strongest available evidence for zebrafish cryabb/αBb-crystallin, including identity verification, family/function, expression and regulation, knockout phenotypes, and pathway-level interpretation. It distinguishes direct zebrafish evidence from broader inference where appropriate.

References (URLs and publication dates where available)

References

  1. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 2-3): Jinhee Park, Samantha MacGavin, Laurie Niederbrach, and Hassane S. Mchaourab. Interplay between nrf2 and αb-crystallin in the lens and heart of zebrafish under proteostatic stress. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Jul 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704, doi:10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704. This article has 4 citations.

  2. (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 6-8): Kimberly S. Elicker and Lara D. Hutson. Genome-wide analysis and expression profiling of the small heat shock proteins in zebrafish. Gene, 403 1-2:60-9, Nov 2007. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003, doi:10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003. This article has 101 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  3. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 3-4): Jinhee Park, Samantha MacGavin, Laurie Niederbrach, and Hassane S. Mchaourab. Interplay between nrf2 and αb-crystallin in the lens and heart of zebrafish under proteostatic stress. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Jul 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704, doi:10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704. This article has 4 citations.

  4. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 1-3): Mason Posner, Kelly L. Murray, Brandon Andrew, Stuart Brdicka, Alexis Roberts, Kirstan Franklin, Adil Hussen, Taylor Kaye, Emmaline Kepp, Mathew S. McDonald, Tyler Snodgrass, Keith Zientek, and Larry L. David. Effects of α-crystallin gene knockout on zebrafish lens development. bioRxiv, Dec 2021. URL: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921, doi:10.1101/2021.12.22.473921. This article has 0 citations.

  5. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 10-12): Mason Posner, Kelly L. Murray, Brandon Andrew, Stuart Brdicka, Alexis Roberts, Kirstan Franklin, Adil Hussen, Taylor Kaye, Emmaline Kepp, Mathew S. McDonald, Tyler Snodgrass, Keith Zientek, and Larry L. David. Effects of α-crystallin gene knockout on zebrafish lens development. bioRxiv, Dec 2021. URL: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921, doi:10.1101/2021.12.22.473921. This article has 0 citations.

  6. (elicker2007genomewideanalysisand pages 2-3): Kimberly S. Elicker and Lara D. Hutson. Genome-wide analysis and expression profiling of the small heat shock proteins in zebrafish. Gene, 403 1-2:60-9, Nov 2007. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003, doi:10.1016/j.gene.2007.08.003. This article has 101 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  7. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 15-18): Mason Posner, Kelly L. Murray, Brandon Andrew, Stuart Brdicka, Alexis Roberts, Kirstan Franklin, Adil Hussen, Taylor Kaye, Emmaline Kepp, Mathew S. McDonald, Tyler Snodgrass, Keith Zientek, and Larry L. David. Effects of α-crystallin gene knockout on zebrafish lens development. bioRxiv, Dec 2021. URL: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921, doi:10.1101/2021.12.22.473921. This article has 0 citations.

  8. (posner2021effectsofαcrystallin pages 18-22): Mason Posner, Kelly L. Murray, Brandon Andrew, Stuart Brdicka, Alexis Roberts, Kirstan Franklin, Adil Hussen, Taylor Kaye, Emmaline Kepp, Mathew S. McDonald, Tyler Snodgrass, Keith Zientek, and Larry L. David. Effects of α-crystallin gene knockout on zebrafish lens development. bioRxiv, Dec 2021. URL: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.22.473921, doi:10.1101/2021.12.22.473921. This article has 0 citations.

  9. (inyushin2019tissuetransparencyin pages 4-6): M. Inyushin, Daria A. Meshalkina, Lidia V. Zueva, and Astrid Zayas-Santiago. Tissue transparency in vivo. Molecules, 24:2388, Jun 2019. URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24132388, doi:10.3390/molecules24132388. This article has 34 citations.

  10. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 6-9): Jinhee Park, Samantha MacGavin, Laurie Niederbrach, and Hassane S. Mchaourab. Interplay between nrf2 and αb-crystallin in the lens and heart of zebrafish under proteostatic stress. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Jul 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704, doi:10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704. This article has 4 citations.

  11. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 pages 9-10): Jinhee Park, Samantha MacGavin, Laurie Niederbrach, and Hassane S. Mchaourab. Interplay between nrf2 and αb-crystallin in the lens and heart of zebrafish under proteostatic stress. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Jul 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704, doi:10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704. This article has 4 citations.

  12. (schoger2023singlecelltranscriptomicsreveal pages 1-2): Eric Schoger, Federico Bleckwedel, Giulia Germena, Cheila Rocha, Petra Tucholla, Izzatullo Sobitov, Wiebke Möbius, Maren Sitte, Christof Lenz, Mostafa Samak, Rabea Hinkel, Zoltán V. Varga, Zoltán Giricz, Gabriela Salinas, Julia C. Gross, and Laura C. Zelarayán. Single-cell transcriptomics reveal extracellular vesicles secretion with a cardiomyocyte proteostasis signature during pathological remodeling. Communications Biology, Jan 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04402-9, doi:10.1038/s42003-022-04402-9. This article has 16 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  13. (schoger2023singlecelltranscriptomicsreveal pages 8-9): Eric Schoger, Federico Bleckwedel, Giulia Germena, Cheila Rocha, Petra Tucholla, Izzatullo Sobitov, Wiebke Möbius, Maren Sitte, Christof Lenz, Mostafa Samak, Rabea Hinkel, Zoltán V. Varga, Zoltán Giricz, Gabriela Salinas, Julia C. Gross, and Laura C. Zelarayán. Single-cell transcriptomics reveal extracellular vesicles secretion with a cardiomyocyte proteostasis signature during pathological remodeling. Communications Biology, Jan 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04402-9, doi:10.1038/s42003-022-04402-9. This article has 16 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  14. (tanaka2023maturehumaninduced pages 15-17): Yuki Tanaka, Shin Kadota, Jian Zhao, Hideki Kobayashi, Satomi Okano, Masaki Izumi, Yusuke Honda, Hajime Ichimura, Naoko Shiba, Takeshi Uemura, Yuko Wada, Shinichiro Chuma, Tsutomu Nakada, Shugo Tohyama, Keiichi Fukuda, Mitsuhiko Yamada, Tatsuichiro Seto, Koichiro Kuwahara, and Yuji Shiba. Mature human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes promote angiogenesis through alpha-b crystallin. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Sep 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-023-03468-4, doi:10.1186/s13287-023-03468-4. This article has 12 citations and is from a peer-reviewed journal.

  15. (islam2024αbcrystallinphosphorylationinduces pages 155-158): αB-Crystallin Phosphorylation Induces a Condensatopathy to Worsen Post-Myocardial Infarction Cardiomyopathy This article has 0 citations.

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  17. (park2023interplaybetweennrf2 media 2106e8d5): Jinhee Park, Samantha MacGavin, Laurie Niederbrach, and Hassane S. Mchaourab. Interplay between nrf2 and αb-crystallin in the lens and heart of zebrafish under proteostatic stress. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Jul 2023. URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704, doi:10.3389/fmolb.2023.1185704. This article has 4 citations.

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Artifacts

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