Falcon (Edison Scientific) deep research report on algK (Q88NC7 / PP_1285) in Pseudomonas putida KT2440
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AlgK is an outer-membrane-anchored periplasmic TPR/Sel1-like repeat scaffold protein required for alginate export.
"AlgK is an outer-membrane (OM)–anchored, periplasmic TPR/Sel1-like repeat protein"
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AlgK is a non-catalytic assembly/scaffolding factor, not an enzyme; it is essential for efficient alginate polymer production and export.
"AlgK is not an enzyme catalyzing a chemical reaction; rather, it is a **non-catalytic assembly/scaffolding factor** essential for efficient alginate polymer production and export."
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AlgK connects the OM export channel AlgE with periplasmic modifying enzyme AlgX and the inner-membrane polymerization components Alg8/Alg44.
"connects the OM export channel (AlgE) with periplasmic modifying enzymes (notably AlgX) and IM polymerization components (Alg8/Alg44)"
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A 2.5 A crystal structure of the AlgK-AlgX complex was solved using P. putida proteins, providing direct P. putida evidence for the AlgK-AlgX scaffold interface.
"a **2.5 Å crystal structure of the AlgK–AlgX complex** was solved using the *Pseudomonas putida* proteins, defining a direct interface (AlgX N-terminus with AlgK TPRs 9–10)"
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AlgK is tethered to the outer membrane via N-terminal lipidation, confirmed by in vivo palmitate labeling and outer-membrane fractionation in P. aeruginosa.
"in vivo lipidation** was confirmed by palmitate labeling,
- AlgK localized to **outer-membrane–enriched fractions** by sucrose-gradient fractionation,"
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Loss of algK causes AlgE mislocalization, indicating AlgK positions/stabilizes the AlgE export porin in the secretion machinery.
"algK deletion caused **AlgE mislocalization** to both inner and outer membrane fractions instead of being exclusively OM-localized"
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algK deletion mutants fail to export high-molecular-weight alginate and instead secrete low-molecular-weight uronic acids (AlgL degradation products).
"ΔalgK mutants fail to export high-molecular-weight alginate** and instead show secretion of **low-molecular-weight uronic acids**"
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No KT2440 (PP_1285/Q88NC7)-specific wet-lab paper was retrieved; KT2440 function is inferred by orthology from the conserved AlgK family.
"no KT2440 (PP_1285/Q88NC7)-specific wet-lab paper** was retrieved"