Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot keyword mapping
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Subcellular Location vocabulary mapping
Automatic transfer of experimentally verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs using Ensembl Compara
Electronic Gene Ontology annotations created by ARBA machine learning models
Combined Automated Annotation using Multiple IEA Methods
Expression of glypican-4 in haematopoietic-progenitor and bone-marrow-stromal cells
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GPC4 expressed as heparan sulfate proteoglycan on cell surface
"Western blot analysis showed expression of GPC-4 as a heparan sulphate proteoglycan in the human haematopoietic-progenitor cell line TF-1 and normal human bone marrow."
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Detected by FACS in TF-1 haematopoietic progenitor cells
"These results were confirmed by FACS analysis of TF-1 cells."
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Confocal microscopy confirmed cell surface localization
"GPC-4-positive progenitor cells and stromal cells were enriched from normal human bone marrow by magnetic-cell sorting and analysed by confocal laser-scanning microscopy."
Proteomic analysis of human parotid gland exosomes by multidimensional protein identification technology (MudPIT)
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GPC4 detected in parotid gland exosome fraction
"Using MudPIT (multidimensional protein identification technology) mass spectrometry, we catalogued 491 proteins in the exosome fraction of human parotid saliva."
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GPI-anchored proteins incorporated into exosomes
"interaction with tetraspanins and GPI-anchored proteins is necessary for ILV formation"
Proteomic characterization of the human sperm nucleus
Wnt signaling in midbrain dopaminergic neuron development and regenerative medicine for Parkinson's disease
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein communities and disease networks
WNT Signaling Perturbations Underlie the Genetic Heterogeneity of Robinow Syndrome
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GPC4 variants identified in Robinow syndrome patients
"we also found likely pathogenic variants in candidate genes GPC4 and RAC3, both linked to the Wnt signaling pathway"
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GPC4 linked to Wnt signaling pathway
"These data support an initial hypothesis that Robinow syndrome results from perturbation of the Wnt/PCP pathway"
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Supports role of GPC4 in Wnt/PCP signaling
"Robinow syndrome results from perturbation of the Wnt/PCP pathway, suggest specific relevant domains of the proteins involved"
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling of the human interactome
Multimodal cell maps as a foundation for structural and functional genomics
Deep research summary for GPC4
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GPC4 is an astrocyte-derived synaptogenic factor
"A defining role of GPC4 is as an astrocyte-derived synaptogenic factor. It promotes excitatory synapse maturation by increasing surface clustering of GluA1-containing AMPA receptors via a LRRTM-GPC4-PTPsigma pathway and by inducing neuronal pentraxin-1 (NPTX1) release from axons."
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GPC4 functions as a co-receptor for Wnt and other morphogens
"Like other glypicans, GPC4 modulates extracellular signaling by binding ligands through HS chains and presenting them to receptors, impacting Wnt, Hedgehog, and FGF pathways."
Reactome pathway R-HSA-1667005
Reactome pathway R-HSA-1678694
Reactome pathway R-HSA-1878002
Reactome pathway R-HSA-1889955
Reactome pathway R-HSA-1889978
Reactome pathway R-HSA-1889981
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2022851
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2022856
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2022860
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2022887
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2024084
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2024108
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2076383
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2076392
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2076419
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2076508
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2076611
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2404131
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2423785
Reactome pathway R-HSA-2429643
Reactome pathway R-HSA-3560802
Reactome pathway R-HSA-3560804
Reactome pathway R-HSA-3656254
Reactome pathway R-HSA-3656257
Reactome pathway R-HSA-3656261
Reactome pathway R-HSA-3656267
Reactome pathway R-HSA-4420365
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9036285
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9036289
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9694579
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9694661
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9698988
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9699007
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9836899
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9940993
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9941039
Reactome pathway R-HSA-9953259