id: A0A8C9H4D2
gene_symbol: OLFML2A
taxon:
  id: NCBITaxon:591936
  label: Piliocolobus tephrosceles
status: COMPLETE
description: >-
  The OLFML2A subfamily assignment and experimentally grounded mouse Olfml2a annotations support inferred
  extracellular matrix localization and involvement in matrix organization. These are ortholog-based gene-product
  inferences; secretion and function of the deposited 439-residue primate sequence have not been demonstrated.
source_documents:
  - genes/9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-uniprot.txt
  - genes/9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-goa.tsv
  - publications/PMID_15836428.md
  - genes/9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-uniprot.txt
  - genes/9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-matrix-organization-quickgo.json
  - publications/PMID_18757743.md
predictions:
  - source_method: ProtNLM2
    source_version: UniProt 2024_06 pilot
    predicted_term:
      id: GO:0031012
      label: extracellular matrix
    predicted_term_type: GO_CC
    review:
      assessment: COR
      confidence_score: 2
      summary: >-
        The primate target and mouse photomedin-1 (Olfml2a; Q8BHP7) share the OLFML2A PANTHER subfamily
        PTHR23192:SF29. Mouse photomedin-1 was experimentally secreted as a disulfide-bonded dimer; the
        photomedins bound chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin, supporting association with extracellular
        glycosaminoglycans (PMID:15836428). This supports an inferred matrix-associated location for the
        OLFML2A gene product rather than transferring a generic olfactomedin-domain property. The 439-residue
        primate record lacks an annotated signal peptide, so secretion of that deposited sequence is not
        demonstrated; the assignment relies on conserved ortholog biology, not on an observed targeting
        signal in this record. Matrix association is absent from the cached target annotations, making
        COR appropriate for this explicitly inferred localization. Matrix organization is assessed separately
        using the mouse experimental process annotation.
      supported_by:
        - reference_id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-uniprot.txt
          supporting_text: >-
            ID   A0A8C9H4D2_9PRIM        Unreviewed;       439 AA. ... DR   InterPro; IPR003112; Olfac-like_dom.
            ... DR   PANTHER; PTHR23192:SF29; OLFACTOMEDIN-LIKE PROTEIN 2A; 1. ... FT   DOMAIN          181..439
            ... FT                   /note="Olfactomedin-like"
        - reference_id: PMID:15836428
          supporting_text: >-
            preferentially bound to chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin
        - reference_id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-uniprot.txt
          supporting_text: >-
            ID   OLM2A_MOUSE             Reviewed;         681 AA. ... DE   AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;
            ... GN   Name=Olfml2a; ... CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15836428}.
            ... DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IDA:MGI. ... DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal
            transduction; IBA:GO_Central. ... DR   PANTHER; PTHR23192:SF29; OLFACTOMEDIN-LIKE PROTEIN
            2A; 1. ... FT   SIGNAL          1..32 ... FT   DOMAIN          423..681 ... FT                   /note="Olfactomedin-like"
  - source_method: ProtNLM2
    source_version: UniProt 2024_06 pilot
    predicted_term:
      id: GO:0030198
      label: extracellular matrix organization
    predicted_term_type: GO_BP
    review:
      assessment: COR
      confidence_score: 2
      summary: >-
        Mouse photomedin-1 (Olfml2a; Q8BHP7) has an MGI IDA annotation to extracellular matrix organization,
        with the relation acts_upstream_of_or_within. The QuickGO record identifies PMID:18757743 as its
        source: a study that includes functional ECM-assembly assays. This is distinct from the secretion
        and glycosaminoglycan-binding evidence in PMID:15836428. The experimentally grounded curated process
        annotation, together with the matching OLFML2A PANTHER subfamily PTHR23192:SF29, supports transfer
        of a broad involvement in matrix organization to the primate gene product. COR denotes this ortholog-based
        inference, not a demonstrated matrix-remodeling mechanism or an assay of the deposited 439-residue
        sequence. The process is absent from the cached target annotations.
      supported_by:
        - reference_id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-uniprot.txt
          supporting_text: >-
            ID   A0A8C9H4D2_9PRIM        Unreviewed;       439 AA. ... DR   InterPro; IPR003112; Olfac-like_dom.
            ... DR   PANTHER; PTHR23192:SF29; OLFACTOMEDIN-LIKE PROTEIN 2A; 1. ... FT   DOMAIN          181..439
            ... FT                   /note="Olfactomedin-like"
        - reference_id: PMID:15836428
          supporting_text: >-
            preferentially bound to chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin
        - reference_id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-uniprot.txt
          supporting_text: >-
            ID   OLM2A_MOUSE             Reviewed;         681 AA. ... DE   AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;
            ... GN   Name=Olfml2a; ... CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15836428}.
            ... DR   GO; GO:0030198; P:extracellular matrix organization; IDA:MGI. ... DR   GO; GO:0007165;
            P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central. ... DR   PANTHER; PTHR23192:SF29; OLFACTOMEDIN-LIKE
            PROTEIN 2A; 1. ... FT   SIGNAL          1..32 ... FT   DOMAIN          423..681 ... FT                   /note="Olfactomedin-like"
        - reference_id:
            file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-matrix-organization-quickgo.json
          supporting_text: >-
            "geneProductId": "UniProtKB:Q8BHP7", "qualifier": "acts_upstream_of_or_within", "goId": "GO:0030198",
            "goName": null, "goEvidence": "IDA" ... "reference": "PMID:18757743" ... "assignedBy": "MGI"
            ... "symbol": "Olfml2a"
        - reference_id: PMID:18757743
          supporting_text: >-
            These assays screened the candidate proteins for ECM-assembling activities
references:
  - id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-uniprot.txt
    title: A0A8C9H4D2-uniprot.txt
  - id: PMID:15836428
    title: 'Identification and characterization of photomedins: novel olfactomedin-domain-containing proteins
      with chondroitin sulphate-E-binding activity.'
  - id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-uniprot.txt
    title: Q8BHP7-uniprot.txt
  - id: file:9PRIM/A0A8C9H4D2/A0A8C9H4D2-prediction-evidence/Q8BHP7-matrix-organization-quickgo.json
    title: Q8BHP7-matrix-organization-quickgo.json
  - id: PMID:18757743
    title: Transcriptome-based systematic identification of extracellular matrix proteins.
