CASPL1B2

UniProt ID: Q9SUP0
Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana
Review Status: DRAFT
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Gene Description

CASP-like protein 1B2 (AtCASPL1B2, At4g20390) is a small tetraspan (four-transmembrane) plasma-membrane protein of the CASP-like (CASPL) subfamily of the MARVEL-related Casparian strip membrane domain protein family (CASPL1 clade). It is exclusively expressed in suberized endodermal cells and is one of four CASPLs (with CASPL1B1, CASPL1D1, CASPL1D2) that interact with the aquaporin PIP2;1, consistent with a membrane scaffold/adaptor role in the suberizing endodermis. Its experimentally determined location is the plasma membrane; no specific molecular function has been characterized, and CASPL loss of function does not detectably alter whole-root hydraulic conductivity.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Correct, well-supported plasma-membrane localization for this multi-pass CASP-like protein.
Reason: UniProt annotates a multi-pass cell-membrane protein and the localization is independently confirmed experimentally (IDA, PMID:24920445).
Supporting Evidence:
file:ARATH/CASPL1B2/CASPL1B2-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane
GO:0003674 molecular_function
ND
GO_REF:0000015
ACCEPT
Summary: Root-level placeholder reflecting that no specific molecular function has been characterized.
Reason: No catalytic or transport activity is known for this CASP-like scaffold protein; the ND root annotation accurately reflects the absence of molecular-function data.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ARATH/CASPL1B2/CASPL1B2-goa.tsv
molecular_function
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:24920445
Functional and evolutionary analysis of the CASPARIAN STRIP ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Experimentally determined plasma-membrane localization; the core, well-grounded annotation.
Reason: Direct assay in the family-defining study localizes this CASPL to the plasma membrane, consistent with the UniProt multi-pass topology.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ARATH/CASPL1B2/CASPL1B2-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane

Core Functions

Plasma-membrane CASP-like (CASPL) scaffold protein of uncharacterized specific molecular function.

Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:ARATH/CASPL1B2/CASPL1B2-uniprot.txt
    SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does CASPL1B2 contribute, redundantly with CASPL1B1, to PIP2;1 regulation in the suberizing endodermis?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Test CASPL1B2-PIP2;1 interaction and aquaporin regulation, and profile expression across endodermal differentiation zones.

Type: protein interaction and expression profiling

Deep Research

Falcon

(CASPL1B2-deep-research-falcon.md)

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