rbsA

UniProt ID: P04983
Organism: Escherichia coli K-12
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

RbsA is the cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette subunit of the high-affinity RbsABC D-ribose importer of Escherichia coli. Its two fused nucleotide-binding domains hydrolyze ATP at the inner face of the cytoplasmic membrane to energize translocation of periplasmic RbsB-bound D-ribose through the RbsC2 permease dimer. RbsA associates with RbsC in an ADP-bound state and with RbsB and RbsC in the full RbsABC2 complex trapped with ATP, Mg2+ and vanadate. Mutants lacking RbsA lose high-affinity ribose transport but can grow on high ribose concentrations through a second, low-affinity uptake route.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:24561554
The binary protein-protein interaction landscape of Escheric...
REMOVE
Summary: Y2H interaction with PhnG from a binary interactome screen.
Reason: Bare protein binding is uninformative under the project protein-binding policy. Removal does not dispute the reported interaction; the functional content is captured by the RbsABC complex and transporter-activity annotations.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:25533465
In vitro reassembly of the ribose ATP-binding cassette trans...
REMOVE
Summary: Co-purification of RbsA with RbsC in the reconstituted ribose transporter.
Reason: Bare protein binding is uninformative under the project protein-binding policy. Removal does not dispute the reported interaction; the functional content is captured by the RbsABC complex and transporter-activity annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: InterPro ABC-transporter ATP-binding domain mapping to ATP binding.
Reason: ATP binding is true (two Walker A motifs) but is a prerequisite of the core ATP hydrolysis activity rather than the function itself; kept as non-core, consistent with sibling ABC ATPase reviews.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
DR Pfam; PF00005; ABC_tran; 2.
GO:0005524 ATP binding
ISM
PMID:3086314
An analysis of the structure of the product of the rbsA gene...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Sequence analysis identifying Walker-type ATP-binding motifs in RbsA.
Reason: Correct sequence-based inference of nucleotide binding; non-core relative to ATP hydrolysis-coupled transport.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:3086314
Each gene product contains a sequence of glycine and basic residues which are characteristic of an ATP-binding site
GO:0005524 ATP binding
ISM
PMID:9593292
The Escherichia coli ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins.
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Genome-wide survey of E. coli ABC proteins, classifying RbsA as an ABC domain protein.
Reason: Same claim as the other ATP binding rows, from a review-level genome survey; consistent non-core action.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:9593292
The ABC domains are often, but not exclusively, the energy-generating domains of multicomponent membrane-bound transporters.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: PAINT propagation of plasma membrane activity location across carbohydrate ABC ATPases.
Reason: RbsA acts as a peripheral subunit on the cytoplasmic face of the inner (plasma) membrane, docked on RbsC; the node includes RbsA itself and other experimentally studied E. coli carbohydrate ABC ATPases, and the location is where the transport activity occurs.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: UniProt subcellular location mapping to plasma membrane.
Reason: Consistent with the IBA row and the RbsABC2 complex architecture.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
GO:0015147 L-arabinose transmembrane transporter activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: PAINT propagation of L-arabinose transporter activity from a node seeded by AraG.
Reason: The only experimental source in WITH/FROM is AraG (P0AAF3), the ATPase of the L-arabinose importer. RbsA sits in the ribose-importer clade (HAMAP MF_01716, NCBIfam rbsA) and all transport evidence for RbsABC concerns D-ribose; no study shows L-arabinose import by RbsABC. The arabinose specificity is a property of the AraFGH system that does not transfer across the substrate-diversified family.
Propagation Review
Root cause: PROPAGATION BAD
Failure modes: FUNCTIONAL DIVERGENCE
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN001953353 Β· PANTHER:PTN001953353 SUPPORTS SOURCE BUT NOT TARGET
Ancestral node carrying L-arabinose transporter activity; its only listed experimental descendant is AraG.
UniProtKB:P0AAF3 Β· AraG SUPPORTS SOURCE BUT NOT TARGET
AraG is the ATPase of the L-arabinose AraFGH importer; its substrate does not transfer to the ribose-importer RbsA clade.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
DR NCBIfam; NF008030; rbsA; 1.
PMID:6327617
It appears that the high-affinity transport system for ribose consists of the three components, ribose-binding protein, the 50-kilodalton RbsA protein, and the 27-kilodalton RbsC protein
GO:0015407 ABC-type monosaccharide transporter activity
IDA
PMID:25533465
In vitro reassembly of the ribose ATP-binding cassette trans...
MODIFY
Summary: Reconstituted RbsABC complex as an ABC-type monosaccharide importer.
Reason: Correct but general; the substrate is D-ribose, so the specific child GO:0015611, which this gene already carries, is preferred (contributes_to for the ATPase subunit).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
GO:0015591 D-ribose transmembrane transporter activity
IDA
PMID:6327617
Molecular cloning and characterization of genes required for...
MODIFY
Summary: Genetic and minicell definition of rbsA as required for high-affinity ribose transport.
Reason: D-ribose transmembrane transporter activity is correct but less specific than the ABC-type D-ribose transporter activity (GO:0015611) the gene already carries; RbsA contributes the ATPase to that activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:6327617
It appears that the high-affinity transport system for ribose consists of the three components, ribose-binding protein, the 50-kilodalton RbsA protein, and the 27-kilodalton RbsC protein
GO:0015611 ABC-type D-ribose transporter activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: UniRule/Rhea mapping of ABC-type D-ribose transporter activity (RHEA:29903, EC 7.5.2.7).
Reason: Core function: RbsA energizes the RbsABC D-ribose importer. Strictly, the subunit contributes to this complex activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex RbsABC involved in ribose
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
GO:0015749 monosaccharide transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
MODIFY
Summary: ARBA rule assigning monosaccharide transmembrane transport.
Reason: Correct but general; the experimentally supported process is D-ribose transmembrane transport (GO:0015752), already on this gene.
Proposed replacements: D-ribose transmembrane transport
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:6327617
It appears that the high-affinity transport system for ribose consists of the three components, ribose-binding protein, the 50-kilodalton RbsA protein, and the 27-kilodalton RbsC protein
GO:0015751 arabinose transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Inter-ontology link from the L-arabinose transporter activity IBA.
Reason: Derived mechanically from the over-propagated L-arabinose transporter activity IBA; there is no evidence that RbsABC imports arabinose.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:6327617
It appears that the high-affinity transport system for ribose consists of the three components, ribose-binding protein, the 50-kilodalton RbsA protein, and the 27-kilodalton RbsC protein
GO:0015752 D-ribose transmembrane transport
IDA
PMID:25533465
In vitro reassembly of the ribose ATP-binding cassette trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: In vitro reassembly of RbsABC2 supporting a role in ribose transport.
Reason: Core process of the RbsA ATPase subunit.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
PMID:25533465
We were able to purify a full complex, RbsABC2, in the presence of stable, transition state mimics (ATP, Mg(2+), and VO4)
GO:0015752 D-ribose transmembrane transport
IMP
PMID:6327617
Molecular cloning and characterization of genes required for...
ACCEPT
Summary: rbsA mutants defective in high-affinity ribose transport.
Reason: Genetic evidence for the core process.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:6327617
that were specifically defective in utilization or in high-affinity transport of D-ribose
PMID:6327617
It appears that the high-affinity transport system for ribose consists of the three components, ribose-binding protein, the 50-kilodalton RbsA protein, and the 27-kilodalton RbsC protein
GO:0016020 membrane
IDA
PMID:25533465
In vitro reassembly of the ribose ATP-binding cassette trans...
MODIFY
Summary: Membrane association of RbsA in the reconstituted transporter.
Reason: Correct but general; RbsA is a peripheral subunit of the inner (plasma) membrane complex, and the gene already carries GO:0005886.
Proposed replacements: plasma membrane
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: InterPro ABC transporter domain mapping to ATP hydrolysis activity.
Reason: Core catalytic activity of the energy-coupling subunit; the UniProt record reports kinetic parameters for ATP.
Supporting Evidence:
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the ABC transporter complex RbsABC involved in ribose
file:ECOLI/rbsA/rbsA-uniprot.txt
CC KM=140 uM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8762140};
GO:0043190 ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex
IDA
PMID:25533465
In vitro reassembly of the ribose ATP-binding cassette trans...
MODIFY
Summary: Purification of the RbsAC and RbsABC2 complexes.
Reason: Correct but general; the reconstituted complex contains the substrate-binding protein RbsB, so the specific child GO:0055052, already on this gene by IPI, is preferred.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25533465
We were able to purify a full complex, RbsABC2, in the presence of stable, transition state mimics (ATP, Mg(2+), and VO4)
GO:0055052 ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex, substrate-binding subunit-containing
IPI
PMID:25533465
In vitro reassembly of the ribose ATP-binding cassette trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: RbsA in the full RbsABC2 complex including the substrate-binding protein RbsB.
Reason: Directly supported by complex purification.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25533465
We were able to purify a full complex, RbsABC2, in the presence of stable, transition state mimics (ATP, Mg(2+), and VO4)
PMID:25533465
The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.

Core Functions

ATPase subunit that hydrolyzes ATP to energize D-ribose import through the RbsABC2 inner-membrane complex.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:25533465
    The ribose transporter in Escherichia coli is a tripartite complex consisting of a cytoplasmic ATP-binding cassette protein, RbsA, with fused nucleotide binding domains; a transmembrane domain homodimer, RbsC2; and a periplasmic substrate binding protein, RbsB.
  • PMID:25533465
    We were able to purify a full complex, RbsABC2, in the presence of stable, transition state mimics (ATP, Mg(2+), and VO4)
  • PMID:6327617
    It appears that the high-affinity transport system for ribose consists of the three components, ribose-binding protein, the 50-kilodalton RbsA protein, and the 27-kilodalton RbsC protein

References

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Notes

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