MYL10

UniProt ID: A0A9L0TJE1
Organism: Equus caballus
Review Status: IN PROGRESS
πŸ“ Provide Detailed Feedback

Gene Description

MYL10 is a myosin regulatory light-chain family protein with EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. It is an intracellular protein associated with myosin-family regulation by evolutionary inference. A mitochondrial localization has been reported for expressed human MYL10 and propagated through curated phylogenetic annotation, but the physiological function of this pool and the specific endogenous myosin partner remain incompletely characterized.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: Calcium-binding EF-hand architecture supports the conserved molecular function.
Reason: Human MYL10 has PROSITE-ProRule calcium-coordinating positions in the first EF-hand. The horse protein retains the EF-hand core, including the corresponding binding-region sequence. The IBA represents curated placement of calcium binding in the light-chain phylogeny; the InterPro evidence is compatible sequence support. Direct calcium-binding measurements on horse MYL10 are not asserted.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/MYL10/MYL10-uniprot.txt
/ligand="Ca(2+)"
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Calcium-binding EF-hand architecture supports the conserved molecular function.
Reason: Human MYL10 has PROSITE-ProRule calcium-coordinating positions in the first EF-hand. The horse protein retains the EF-hand core, including the corresponding binding-region sequence. The IBA represents curated placement of calcium binding in the light-chain phylogeny; the InterPro evidence is compatible sequence support. Direct calcium-binding measurements on horse MYL10 are not asserted.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/MYL10/MYL10-uniprot.txt
/ligand="Ca(2+)"
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytoplasmic distribution is compatible with the conserved myosin light-chain role.
Reason: The curated ancestral IBA supports cytoplasmic activity within the myosin light-chain family. This is an appropriate location for a soluble light-chain protein and there is no target-specific evidence of loss. It does not imply that all MYL10 is exclusively cytoplasmic.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/MYL10/MYL10-uniprot.txt
Myosin is a hexamer of 2 heavy chains and 4 light chains.
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Retain the reported mitochondrial localization as a non-core localization.
Reason: Human MYL10 has a direct expressed-fusion-protein localization annotation under GO_REF:0000054. The PAINT IBA is experimentally grounded on that human observation and is not circular because human MYL10 appears as its own descendant source. The horse transfer is plausible but the physiological function of this mitochondrial pool is unresolved; do not infer a mitochondrial targeting sequence or a mitochondrial myosin motor from this observation.
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Retain the reported mitochondrial localization as a non-core localization.
Reason: Human MYL10 has a direct expressed-fusion-protein localization annotation under GO_REF:0000054. The PAINT IBA is experimentally grounded on that human observation and is not circular because human MYL10 appears as its own descendant source. The horse transfer is plausible but the physiological function of this mitochondrial pool is unresolved; do not infer a mitochondrial targeting sequence or a mitochondrial myosin motor from this observation.

Core Functions

EF-hand calcium-binding protein of the myosin regulatory light-chain family; precise endogenous myosin partners require further characterization.

Molecular Function:
calcium ion binding
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:human/MYL10/MYL10-uniprot.txt
    /ligand="Ca(2+)"

References

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(MYL10-notes.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

Bioinformatics Results

(RESULTS.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

Protnlm Function Review

(MYL10-protnlm-function-review.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)