NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2

UniProt ID: A0A1J6KPK0
Organism: Nicotiana attenuata
Review Status: DRAFT
Aliases:
FOX1_2 NaBBL2
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Gene Description

NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2 is a BBL-like oxidoreductase candidate for the late nicotine pathway in Nicotiana attenuata. BBL-family participation in the stereoselective late pathway is strongly supported, and FOX1_2 remains a leading candidate for the attenuata BBL2-like copy.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005773 vacuole
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Vacuolar localization is plausible and worth retaining as non-core context.
Reason: UniProt supports a vacuolar location, but the key curation signal is the catalytic late-pathway role rather than compartment detail.
Supporting Evidence:
file:NICAT/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2-uniprot.txt
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004116}.
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This generic oxidoreductase term is true but underspecific.
Reason: The BBL family is now tied to a specific late nicotine oxidase role, so the parent term is not the most informative curation outcome.
Supporting Evidence:
file:NICAT/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2-notes.md
The full preprint makes BBLa/NicGS a mechanistically defined late-pathway enzyme that drives stereoselective nicotine formation, with both structural and dropout support.
GO:0050660 flavin adenine dinucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: FAD binding is an appropriate cofactor annotation for FOX1_2.
Reason: BBL-family proteins are FAD-linked oxidoreductases, and this cofactor term is informative and specific.
GO:0071949 FAD binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
REMOVE
Summary: This is redundant with GO:0050660.
Reason: Keep GO:0050660 as the preferred cofactor-binding annotation and drop the duplicate variant.
GO:0042179 nicotine biosynthetic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000041
ACCEPT
Summary: This is an appropriate core pathway annotation for FOX1_2.
Reason: FOX1_2 is the best current attenuata BBL2-like anchor, and the BBL family is now directly supported as a core late nicotine-pathway module.
Supporting Evidence:
file:NICAT/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2-notes.md
That strengthens the existing choice to keep FOX1_2 as the best current BBL2-like anchor, while still leaving exact NICAT BBL paralog resolution open.

Core Functions

FOX1_2 is the best current NICAT BBL2-like oxidoreductase candidate for the late stereoselective nicotine-pathway oxidation step.

Molecular Function:
oxidoreductase activity
Directly Involved In:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:NICAT/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2/NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2-notes.md
    The full preprint makes BBLa/NicGS a mechanistically defined late-pathway enzyme that drives stereoselective nicotine formation, with both structural and dropout support.

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does FOX1_2 perform the same substrate-specific NicGS chemistry inferred for the tobacco BBL ortholog?

Q: Are the remaining BBL-family paralogs partially redundant with FOX1_2 or functionally divergent?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Reconstitute the late nicotine pathway with FOX1_2 and assay stereoselective formation of nicotine glucoside and nicotine.

Hypothesis: FOX1_2 is the principal attenuata BBL/NicGS paralog.

Type: pathway reconstitution assay

Experiment: Profile nicotine stereochemistry and glucosylated intermediates after targeted FOX1_2 disruption.

Hypothesis: Loss of FOX1_2 will substantially impair the stereoselective late nicotine step.

Type: genetics plus chiral metabolite profiling

Deep Research

OpenAI

(NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2-deep-research-openai.md)

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Notes

(NaBBL2_candidate_FOX1_2-notes.md)

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