NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4

UniProt ID: A0A1J6KZ94
Organism: Nicotiana attenuata
Review Status: DRAFT
Aliases:
FOX1_4 NaBBL
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Gene Description

NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4 is an additional BBL-family late oxidoreductase candidate in Nicotiana attenuata. The BBL family's role in late nicotine chemistry is now well supported, but FOX1_4 remains one of several unresolved attenuata paralogs.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005773 vacuole
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Vacuolar localization is plausible contextual information.
Reason: Retain the location while keeping the review focused on unresolved paralog identity within the BBL family.
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The parent oxidoreductase term is true but too broad.
Reason: BBL-family proteins are now linked to a specific late nicotine oxidation role rather than only generic redox chemistry.
Supporting Evidence:
file:NICAT/NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4/NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4-notes.md
The full preprint identifies BBLa/NicGS as the BBL-family enzyme responsible for stereoselective late-pathway oxidation in nicotine synthesis, so FOX1_4 remains a substantive BBL-like candidate rather than a generic flavoprotein bystander.
GO:0050660 flavin adenine dinucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: FAD binding is an appropriate annotation for this flavoprotein.
Reason: The BBL family is FAD linked, making this a useful and specific cofactor annotation.
GO:0071949 FAD binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
REMOVE
Summary: This duplicates GO:0050660.
Reason: Keep the more explicit flavin adenine dinucleotide binding term and remove the redundant duplicate.
GO:0042179 nicotine biosynthetic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000041
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: FOX1_4 is a plausible nicotine-pathway paralog but not a uniquely resolved one.
Reason: The pathway role of the BBL family is strong, yet the exact attenuata paralog assignment remains open.
Supporting Evidence:
file:NICAT/NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4/NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4-notes.md
The paper sharpens the biological role of the family but does not settle which current NICAT BBL paralog corresponds to the tobacco NicGS enzyme.

Core Functions

FOX1_4 is a BBL-family FAD-linked oxidoreductase candidate for the late nicotine-pathway oxidation step, but its exact position among the attenuata BBL paralogs remains unresolved.

Molecular Function:
oxidoreductase activity
Directly Involved In:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:NICAT/NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4/NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4-notes.md
    The full preprint identifies BBLa/NicGS as the BBL-family enzyme responsible for stereoselective late-pathway oxidation in nicotine synthesis, so FOX1_4 remains a substantive BBL-like candidate rather than a generic flavoprotein bystander.

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does FOX1_4 retain measurable late nicotine oxidase activity despite not being the leading BBL anchor?

Q: Is FOX1_4 expressed in the same root cell populations as the stronger BBL candidates?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Test FOX1_4 in a reconstructed late-pathway assay alongside A622, UGT, and BGL components.

Hypothesis: FOX1_4 has weaker or partial BBL-like activity relative to the leading candidate.

Type: pathway reconstitution assay

Experiment: Compare FOX1_4 loss-of-function and multiplex BBL-family perturbations for effects on nicotine intermediates.

Hypothesis: FOX1_4 contributes redundantly within the BBL paralog set rather than acting as the sole late oxidase.

Type: comparative genetics plus metabolite profiling

Deep Research

OpenAI

(NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4-deep-research-openai.md)

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πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(NaBBL_candidate_FOX1_4-notes.md)

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