PA4218

UniProt ID: Q9HWG8
Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

PA4218 (AmpP, also called AmpGh1) is a 10-helix inner-membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a distant paralog of the muropeptide permease AmpG (19% identity). It is classified in the RhtX/FptX siderophore transporter subfamily (NCBIfam TIGR02718, TC 2.A.1.57.1), and it is encoded in a two-gene operon with PA4219 (ampO). The transported substrate has not been demonstrated. ampP mutants fail to reach maximal beta-lactam-induced ampC expression, and ampP expression is AmpR -inducible; unlike ampG, ampP does not complement an E. coli ampG mutant.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: UniProt subcellular location mapping.
Reason: PhoA/LacZ fusion topology shows a 10-helix inner-membrane protein.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21192796
AmpP fusions at amino acids 80, 170, 248, 308, 400 as well as full length were LacZ-positive and PhoA-negative, and fusions at amino acids 38, 120, 195, 278, and 360 were LacZ-negative and PhoA-positive, consistent with 10 TM domains (Figures 4A and 4B).
GO:0009276 Gram-negative-bacterium-type cell wall
IDA
PMID:21192796
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ξ²-lactamase induction requires two pe...
MODIFY
Summary: PseudoCAP row. GO:0009276 is the peptidoglycan layer; the paper's topology data place AmpP in the inner membrane.
Reason: The supported location is the plasma (inner) membrane, which the gene already carries.
Proposed replacements: plasma membrane
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21192796
AmpP fusions at amino acids 80, 170, 248, 308, 400 as well as full length were LacZ-positive and PhoA-negative, and fusions at amino acids 38, 120, 195, 278, and 360 were LacZ-negative and PhoA-positive, consistent with 10 TM domains (Figures 4A and 4B).
GO:0016020 membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
TOO GENERAL
Summary: IBA from PTN008542531.
Reason: Entailed by the accepted GO:0005886 plasma membrane.
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Summary: InterPro2GO membrane.
Reason: Entailed by the accepted GO:0005886 plasma membrane.
GO:0022857 transmembrane transporter activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA from PTN008542531, seeded by human SLC33A1 (IDA), E. coli AmpG (IDA) and the PseudoCAP rows of PA4393 and PA4218 (expected self-appearance).
Reason: PA4218 is an MFS permease of the RhtX/FptX subfamily; transporter activity is as specific as the evidence allows, since its substrate is not established.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/PA4218/PA4218-uniprot.txt
NCBIfam; TIGR02718; sider_RhtX_FptX; 1.
GO:0022857 transmembrane transporter activity
IDA
PMID:21192796
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ξ²-lactamase induction requires two pe...
ACCEPT
Summary: PseudoCAP seed row for PTN008542531. The full text reports topology fusions and beta-lactamase induction in mutants; no transport assay. Seed verdict UNVERIFIABLE: the claim is plausible (MFS, RhtX/FptX subfamily) but the paper does not show transporter activity directly.
Reason: The claim is accepted on family evidence, consistent with the IBA and IEA rows; the IDA evidence code is the defect, not the term.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/PA4218/PA4218-uniprot.txt
NCBIfam; TIGR02718; sider_RhtX_FptX; 1.
GO:0022857 transmembrane transporter activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: InterPro2GO from the MFS signature.
Reason: Consistent with the IBA row.
GO:0033252 regulation of beta-lactamase activity
IDA
PMID:21192796
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ξ²-lactamase induction requires two pe...
REMOVE
Summary: PseudoCAP row. ampP mutants fail to reach maximal beta-lactamase induction because ampC promoter induction is lost.
Reason: The effect is on ampC expression; AmpP does not modulate beta-lactamase activity, and the mutant phenotype is upstream and indirect.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21192796
Benzyl-penicillin dependent induction of PampC-lacZ was lost in PAOampG or PAOampP (Figure 6).
GO:0046677 response to antibiotic
IDA
PMID:21192796
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Ξ²-lactamase induction requires two pe...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: PseudoCAP row. ampP is needed for maximal beta-lactamase induction, but the companion study found ampGh1 deletion had little effect on resistance.
Reason: AmpP contributes to the beta-lactam-induced AmpC response, so the term is defensible, but it is a downstream phenotype of uncertain mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21192796
Benzyl-penicillin dependent induction of PampC-lacZ was lost in PAOampG or PAOampP (Figure 6).
GO:0055085 transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: InterPro2GO from the MFS signature.
Reason: True for an MFS permease and as specific as the evidence allows.

Core Functions

Inner-membrane MFS permease of the RhtX/FptX subfamily, required for maximal beta-lactam-induced ampC expression; substrate not established.

Directly Involved In:
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEAE/PA4218/PA4218-uniprot.txt
    NCBIfam; TIGR02718; sider_RhtX_FptX; 1.
  • PMID:21192796
    Benzyl-penicillin dependent induction of PampC-lacZ was lost in PAOampG or PAOampP (Figure 6).

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: What does PA4218 (AmpP) transport: ferripyochelin, as its RhtX/FptX subfamily placement suggests, a muropeptide, or another substrate?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Uptake assays with radiolabelled ferripyochelin and GlcNAc-anhMurNAc peptides in PA4218 deletion and complemented strains, together with cytoplasmic muropeptide profiling.

Type: transport assay

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(PA4218-notes.md)

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