PA5504

UniProt ID: Q9HT69
Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

PA5504 is the five-helix permease (MetI-like, binding protein-dependent transport system permease) subunit of an ATP-binding cassette amino acid importer in the inner membrane of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. It is encoded next to the ATPase MetN2 (PA5503) and the lipoprotein PA5502, and is a close homologue of Escherichia coli MetI, the permease of the MetNIQ L- and D-methionine importer, so it most likely forms the translocation channel of a methionine uptake system. A transposon mutant grew less well on L-histidine as carbon source in a high-throughput screen, but substrate specificity has not been tested by uptake assays.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA from PTN000765163, seeded by E. coli MetI (IDA) and two other permeases.
Reason: Polytopic ABC permease of the Gram-negative inner membrane.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/PA5504/PA5504-uniprot.txt
TRANSMEM 196..215
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: SubCell mapping.
Reason: Same claim as the IBA row.
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
TOO GENERAL
Summary: Combined IEA membrane.
Reason: Entailed by GO:0005886 plasma membrane, accepted above.
GO:0043190 ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: UniRule ABC transporter complex.
Reason: PA5504 is the permease subunit of an ABC importer with MetN2. The methionine-specific complex term (GO:1990197) is not adopted because the substrate is untested in P. aeruginosa.
GO:0048473 D-methionine transmembrane transport
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA from PTN000765164, seeded by E. coli MetI (IMP PMID:12218041; EXP ABC-type D-methionine transporter activity). PA5504 is a MetI-family permease (NCBIfam metI) beside a MetN ATPase.
Reason: Best-supported substrate assignment: the clade-level inference agrees with the NCBIfam family and the genomic neighbour MetN2. No P. aeruginosa uptake data exist, so this rests on phylogeny.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/PA5504/PA5504-uniprot.txt
NCBIfam; NF008049; metI; 1.
GO:0055085 transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Summary: InterPro2GO from the MetI-like domain.
Reason: Entailed by GO:0048473 D-methionine transmembrane transport, accepted above.
GO:1903810 L-histidine import across plasma membrane
IMP
PMID:18833300
High-throughput phenotypic characterization of Pseudomonas a...
UNDECIDED
Summary: PseudoCAP seed row for PTN000765163 (node term GO:0006865 amino acid transport). The only evidence is a partial growth defect of a transposon mutant on L-histidine; there is no uptake assay and histidine did not induce the gene. Seed verdict OVER-SPECIFIC.
Reason: The growth defect supports a role in amino acid utilization, and so the node-level term, but does not establish histidine as the transported substrate. It conflicts with the MetI-family assignment and could be indirect (for example a polar or fitness effect in a Biolog well). Until histidine uptake is measured the substrate-specific claim can be neither accepted nor removed.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18833300
A PA5504 knockout affected growth on L-histidine as a carbon source (Table 2), however its expression was not induced by this compound.

Core Functions

Inner-membrane permease subunit of a MetNIQ-type ABC importer, most likely for L- and D-methionine, forming the translocation pathway driven by the MetN2 ATPase.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEAE/PA5504/PA5504-uniprot.txt
    NCBIfam; NF008049; metI; 1.
  • PMID:18833300
    PA5504 encodes a predicted membrane component of an ABC amino acid transporter

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does the PA5502-PA5504 MetNIQ-type system import methionine, histidine or both, and is the histidine growth defect of the PA5504 mutant due to transport?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Measure uptake of radiolabelled L-methionine, D-methionine and L-histidine in a clean PA5504 deletion and its complemented strain, and test growth on D-methionine as sole sulfur or carbon source.

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(PA5504-notes.md)

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