folP

UniProt ID: Q9HV49
Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

FolP (PA4750) is the dihydropteroate synthase (EC 2.5.1.15) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It condenses 4-aminobenzoate with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate to form 7,8-dihydropteroate, the precursor of dihydrofolate, in the de novo tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis pathway. It belongs to the DHPS family (pterin-binding domain, TIGR01496) and is a soluble cytoplasmic enzyme; in bacteria this enzyme is the target of the sulfonamide antibiotics. Its activity has not been studied on the P. aeruginosa protein itself; the assignment rests on strong family conservation.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0004156 dihydropteroate synthase activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA from PTN000468650 (DHPS clade, six seeds: E. coli FolP P0AC13, S. pneumoniae SulA P59655, M. tuberculosis FolP1 P9WND1, yeast FOL1, Arabidopsis AT1G69190 and PA4750 itself).
Reason: Core activity. The IBD stands on the five other seeds, which include classic biochemically characterized DHPS enzymes, so the wrong-organism PseudoCAP seed does not weaken it.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
TIGR01496; DHPS
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
PS00792; DHPS_1
GO:0004156 dihydropteroate synthase activity
IDA
PMID:1657875
Purification and partial characterization of 7,8-dihydro-6-h...
ACCEPT
Summary: PseudoCAP IDA citing Talarico et al. 1991, which purified HPPK and DHPS from E. coli MC4100. No P. aeruginosa protein was assayed.
Reason: The claim is true for PA4750 by family conservation and the IBA, so it is kept; the cited paper is about the E. coli enzyme and a source defect is recorded (seed verdict WRONG).
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
TIGR01496; DHPS
GO:0004156 dihydropteroate synthase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: InterPro/EC/RHEA mapping; same claim.
Reason: DHPS family signatures are present.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
TIGR01496; DHPS
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
PS00792; DHPS_1
GO:0005829 cytosol
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA cytosol from PTN000468680, seeded by E. coli FolP.
Reason: Soluble enzyme with no signal peptide or transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
GO:0009396 folic acid-containing compound biosynthetic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Summary: InterPro2GO folic acid-containing compound biosynthetic process.
Reason: True, but entailed by the accepted tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process rows.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
GO:0042558 pteridine-containing compound metabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Summary: InterPro2GO pteridine-containing compound metabolic process (pterin-binding domain).
Reason: True, but entailed by the accepted tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process rows.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
GO:0046654 tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process from PTN000468650 (yeast, M. tuberculosis, Arabidopsis seeds).
Reason: Dihydropteroate is the direct precursor of dihydrofolate.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
GO:0046654 tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000041
ACCEPT
Summary: UniPathway mapping to tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis.
Reason: Same claim as the IBA row.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.

Core Functions

Dihydropteroate synthase that condenses 4-aminobenzoate with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate in de novo tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis.

Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
    Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
  • file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
    TIGR01496; DHPS
  • file:PSEAE/folP/folP-uniprot.txt
    PS00792; DHPS_1

References

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Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Purify recombinant PA4750 and measure dihydropteroate synthase activity and sulfonamide inhibition, to give the P. aeruginosa enzyme its own experimental evidence.

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Notes

(folP-notes.md)

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