tatA

UniProt ID: Q9HUB5
Organism: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

TatA (PA5068) is the small single-pass inner-membrane subunit of the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, encoded upstream of tatB and tatC. The Tat system moves folded proteins with twin-arginine signal peptides across the cytoplasmic membrane, driven by the proton motive force. Substrates bind a TatBC receptor complex, which recruits oligomeric TatA; TatA is thought to form the protein-conducting channel. In P. aeruginosa the Tat pathway exports the periplasmic pyoverdine-biogenesis protein PvdN, so tat mutants make no pyoverdine, as well as phospholipases and other secreted virulence-associated proteins.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: HAMAP-based cell inner membrane mapping; one N-terminal TM helix.
Reason: TatA acts in the cytoplasmic (inner) membrane, which is the bacterial plasma membrane.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
Cell inner membrane
GO:0008320 transmembrane protein transporter activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: IBA from the three-seed PTN002452729 IBD (E. coli TatA, TatE and this gene).
Reason: Correct but general. Tat transport is driven by the proton motive force, and GO:0009977 (is_a GO:0008320) is the supported specific term, also used for TatC.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN002452729 Β· PTN002452729 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
TatA/E clade node seeded by E. coli TatA and TatE (IGI) and by this gene; the inherited claim is right, and the more specific PMF-dependent term is supported by E. coli TatA IDA.
UniProtKB:Q9HUB5 Β· tatA (self; PseudoCAP IMP PMID:16621825) SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Expected self-seed; claim correct, evidence a tat-mutant export phenotype.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
Substrates initially bind to the TatABC complex, which probably triggers association of the separate TatA complex to form the active translocon.
GO:0008320 transmembrane protein transporter activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
MODIFY
Summary: Combined electronic mapping (HAMAP TatA/E).
Reason: Same claim and refinement as the IBA row.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.
GO:0008320 transmembrane protein transporter activity
IMP
PMID:16621825
Pyoverdine-mediated iron uptake in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: t...
MODIFY
Summary: PseudoCAP row and a seed of PTN002452729. The paper shows Tat-dependent export of PvdN in a tat mutant; it does not name the mutated gene in the abstract.
Reason: Seed verdict SOUND: the activity is right for TatA, though the evidence is an export phenotype. Refine to GO:0009977, as for the other GO:0008320 rows. The IBD also stands on E. coli TatA and TatE.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16621825
We located PvdN, a still unknown but essential component in Pvd biogenesis, at the periplasmic side of the cytoplasmic membrane and showed that its export is Tat dependent.
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.
GO:0015031 protein transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Summary: InterPro2GO mapping.
Reason: True, but GO:0043953 protein transport by the Tat complex, accepted here, is_a GO:0015031.
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Summary: InterPro2GO mapping.
Reason: True, but GO:0005886 plasma membrane, accepted here, is_a membrane.
GO:0033281 TAT protein transport complex
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA from PTN002452729, seeded by E. coli TatA (IDA), TatE and this gene.
Reason: TatA is a core subunit of the Tat translocase; the node term suits the TatA/E clade.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
Substrates initially bind to the TatABC complex, which probably triggers association of the separate TatA complex to form the active translocon.
GO:0033281 TAT protein transport complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Combined electronic mapping (HAMAP TatA/E).
Reason: Same claim as the IBA row.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
Substrates initially bind to the TatABC complex, which probably triggers association of the separate TatA complex to form the active translocon.
GO:0033281 TAT protein transport complex
IMP
PMID:16621825
Pyoverdine-mediated iron uptake in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: t...
ACCEPT
Summary: PseudoCAP row and a seed of PTN002452729. The evidence is a tat-mutant export phenotype, which supports complex membership only indirectly.
Reason: Seed verdict SOUND, as for the same paper's row on tatC: the membership claim is certainly correct by family assignment (HAMAP MF_00236), and the IBD rests also on E. coli TatA, which has direct evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
Substrates initially bind to the TatABC complex, which probably triggers association of the separate TatA complex to form the active translocon.
PMID:16621825
We located PvdN, a still unknown but essential component in Pvd biogenesis, at the periplasmic side of the cytoplasmic membrane and showed that its export is Tat dependent.
GO:0043953 protein transport by the Tat complex
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA from PTN002452729, seeded by E. coli TatA and TatE; tatA is not a seed of this term.
Reason: Core process; in P. aeruginosa the Tat pathway exports PvdN.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16621825
We located PvdN, a still unknown but essential component in Pvd biogenesis, at the periplasmic side of the cytoplasmic membrane and showed that its export is Tat dependent.
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.
GO:0043953 protein transport by the Tat complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Combined electronic mapping.
Reason: Same claim as the IBA row.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.

Core Functions

Channel-forming subunit of the twin-arginine translocase, which exports folded Tat-signal proteins such as PvdN across the inner membrane.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEAE/tatA/tatA-uniprot.txt
    TatA could form the protein-conducting channel of the Tat system.
  • PMID:16621825
    We located PvdN, a still unknown but essential component in Pvd biogenesis, at the periplasmic side of the cytoplasmic membrane and showed that its export is Tat dependent.

References

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Notes

(tatA-notes.md)

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