cbcV

UniProt ID: Q88R40
Organism: Pseudomonas putida KT2440
Review Status: COMPLETE
Aliases:
PP_0294
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Gene Description

cbcV (PP_0294) encodes the cytoplasmic ATP-binding (nucleotide-binding domain) subunit of the modular Cbc ABC importer of Pseudomonas putida KT2440. With the CbcW permease it forms the shared core that, depending on which periplasmic binding protein docks (CbcX, BetX or CaiX), imports choline, glycine betaine or L-carnitine. CbcV hydrolyzes ATP to power translocation; substrate specificity comes from the binding proteins.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
MODIFY
Summary: Correct but less specific than ATP binding, which is already on this gene.
Reason: CbcV is an ABC ATPase whose nucleotide-binding domain binds ATP.
Proposed replacements: ATP binding
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/cbcV/cbcV-uniprot.txt
PROSITE; PS00211; ABC_TRANSPORTER_1; 1.
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: ATP binding by the CbcV nucleotide-binding domain; subsidiary to ATP hydrolysis.
Reason: The ABC transporter signature establishes ATP binding; the term is as precise as warranted, but the core activity is ATP hydrolysis coupled to import.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/cbcV/cbcV-uniprot.txt
PROSITE; PS00211; ABC_TRANSPORTER_1; 1.
GO:0006970 response to osmotic stress
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Osmotic-stress involvement is possible but not the established role of CbcV.
Reason: Characterized Pseudomonas Cbc systems import quaternary amines for catabolism under low-osmolarity conditions; osmoprotection is not shown for this importer.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19919675
is required for the uptake of QACs under low-osmolarity conditions
GO:0015220 choline transmembrane transporter activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: Correct activity of the CbcX-CbcWV complex that CbcV belongs to; the enables qualifier should be contributes_to.
Reason: Choline transport is the right activity for the complex, which needs CbcW and the CbcX binding protein as well as the CbcV ATPase. The row is kept and the qualifier error recorded as a source defect, the convention used for the CbcW and CaiX (Q9HTH6) rows and for the BenB subunit in genes/ACIAD/benB.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19919675
In addition to the core transporter comprised of a transmembrane protein (CbcW) and an ATPase (CbcV), the Cbc transporter system interacts with at least three SBPs
GO:0015871 choline transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: CbcV powers Cbc-dependent choline uptake.
Reason: CbcWV with CbcX is the established choline importer in Pseudomonas; GO has no transmembrane child for choline transport.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19919675
CbcX, which binds choline with a high affinity and betaine with a much lower affinity
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: ATP hydrolysis is the direct catalytic function of CbcV.
Reason: CbcV is the nucleotide-binding ATPase subunit of an ABC importer.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/cbcV/cbcV-deep-research-openscientist.md
cbcV encodes the ATP-hydrolyzing (nucleotide-binding) subunit
file:PSEPK/cbcV/cbcV-uniprot.txt
Pfam; PF00005; ABC_tran; 1.
GO:0055052 ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex, substrate-binding subunit-containing
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: CbcV is the ATPase unit of a substrate-binding-protein-dependent ABC importer.
Reason: CbcWV recruits interchangeable periplasmic binding proteins.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19919675
In addition to the core transporter comprised of a transmembrane protein (CbcW) and an ATPase (CbcV), the Cbc transporter system interacts with at least three SBPs
GO:0015226 carnitine transmembrane transporter activity
ISS
PMID:19919675
The ATP-binding cassette transporter Cbc (choline/betaine/ca...
NEW
Summary: CbcV powers carnitine uptake when CbcWV is coupled to CaiX.
Reason: CaiX supplies carnitine specificity to the shared CbcWV core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19919675
demonstrating that CaiX was sufficient for, and specific to, carnitine uptake (Table 5).
GO:1902603 carnitine transmembrane transport
ISS
PMID:19919675
The ATP-binding cassette transporter Cbc (choline/betaine/ca...
NEW
Summary: CbcV participates in CaiX-CbcWV carnitine import.
Reason: The shared core is required for carnitine uptake in characterized Pseudomonas systems.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19919675
As expected, MKH13 cells coexpressing cbcWV (on pNcbcWV) and caiX (on a pTOK2T derivative) were able to take up carnitine but not choline and betaine

Core Functions

ATP hydrolysis coupled to quaternary-amine import by the Cbc ABC complex.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:19919675
    The core transporter CbcWV also interacts with the carnitine-specific SBP CaiX (K(m), 24 microM) and the betaine-specific SBP BetX (K(m), 0.6 microM).

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does KT2440 CbcV couple equally efficiently to CbcX, BetX, and CaiX assemblies?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Reconstitute CbcWV with each substrate-binding protein and measure substrate-stimulated ATPase and uptake rates.

Type: transporter reconstitution

Deep Research

OpenScientist

(cbcV-deep-research-openscientist.md)

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