davD

UniProt ID: Q88RC0
Organism: Pseudomonas putida KT2440
Review Status: DRAFT
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Gene Description

DavD is the glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase of the Dav pathway. It oxidizes 5-oxopentanoate to glutarate after the DavT reaction, completing conversion of L-lysine-derived 5-aminovalerate to glutarate. Orthology to Pseudomonas aeruginosa DavD supports NADP+ use, although Q88RC0 cofactor preference has not been measured directly.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0004777 succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000118
REMOVE
Summary: Incorrect succinate-semialdehyde substrate assignment transferred from a broad family node.
Reason: DavD is assigned to oxidation of 5-oxopentanoate in the lysine-derived Dav pathway, whereas GO:0004777 specifies succinate semialdehyde. This substrate mismatch is independent of the unresolved NAD versus NADP preference of Q88RC0.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
Reaction=5-oxopentanoate + NADP(+) + H2O = glutarate + NADPH + 2 H(+)
GO:0005829 cytosol
IEA
GO_REF:0000118
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Plausible electronic localization that is not part of the core functional claim.
Reason: Cytosol is consistent with a soluble bacterial metabolic enzyme, but the annotation is electronic and no direct localization evidence was found. It therefore should not define the curated core function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol
GO:0009013 succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
REMOVE
Summary: Incorrect substrate-generalized succinate-semialdehyde activity.
Reason: Family membership does not override the exact 5-oxopentanoate reaction assigned to DavD.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
Reaction=5-oxopentanoate + NADP(+) + H2O = glutarate + NADPH + 2 H(+)
GO:0009450 GABA catabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
UNDECIDED
Summary: Family-transferred GABA-catabolism role is unresolved for Q88RC0.
Reason: DavD is established in the 5-aminovalerate pathway, but the available evidence does not test whether Q88RC0 also accepts succinate semialdehyde or contributes to GABA catabolism.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:31064836
Only 3 genes shared fitness defects between 5AVA and l-lysine (davT, davD, and lghO), and all three have been previously implicated in 5AVA metabolism
file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the conversion of 5-oxopentanoate (glutarate
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Correct but uninformative oxidoreductase parent.
Reason: The substrate- and cofactor-specific activity GO:0102810 is available.
GO:0016620 oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Mechanistically correct but less informative than the enzyme-specific activity.
Reason: GO:0102810 captures the physiological substrate and NADP dependence.
GO:0102810 glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000116
ACCEPT
Summary: Correct enzyme-specific molecular function.
Reason: The reviewed exact record assigns the 5-oxopentanoate-to-glutarate reaction with NADP+, and KT2440 profiling places davD in 5AVA metabolism.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
Reaction=5-oxopentanoate + NADP(+) + H2O = glutarate + NADPH + 2 H(+)
PMID:31064836
Only 3 genes shared fitness defects between 5AVA and l-lysine (davT, davD, and lghO), and all three have been previously implicated in 5AVA metabolism
GO:0102810 glutarate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: Correct enzyme-specific molecular function.
Reason: The reviewed exact record assigns the 5-oxopentanoate-to-glutarate reaction with NADP+, and KT2440 profiling places davD in 5AVA metabolism.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
Reaction=5-oxopentanoate + NADP(+) + H2O = glutarate + NADPH + 2 H(+)
PMID:31064836
Only 3 genes shared fitness defects between 5AVA and l-lysine (davT, davD, and lghO), and all three have been previously implicated in 5AVA metabolism
GO:0019477 L-lysine catabolic process
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: Correct biological-process assignment.
Reason: KT2440 fitness and expression data connect davD to the 5AVA segment of L-lysine catabolism.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:31064836
Only 3 genes shared fitness defects between 5AVA and l-lysine (davT, davD, and lghO), and all three have been previously implicated in 5AVA metabolism

Core Functions

Oxidizes 5-oxopentanoate to glutarate in the terminal reaction of the four-step Dav pathway. Orthology supports NADP+ as the acceptor, but direct Q88RC0 cofactor measurements are unavailable.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEPK/davD/davD-uniprot.txt
    Reaction=5-oxopentanoate + NADP(+) + H2O = glutarate + NADPH + 2 H(+)
  • PMID:31064836
    Only 3 genes shared fitness defects between 5AVA and l-lysine (davT, davD, and lghO), and all three have been previously implicated in 5AVA metabolism

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: How strongly does KT2440 DavD discriminate 5-oxopentanoate from succinate semialdehyde and NADP+ from NAD+?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Measure DavD steady-state kinetics across glutarate semialdehyde and succinate semialdehyde with both nicotinamide cofactors, and test davD complementation during growth on 5AVA.

Deep Research

OpenScientist

(davD-deep-research-openscientist.md)

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πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(davD-notes.md)

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