ddl

UniProt ID: A0A140FWM5
Organism: Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440)
Review Status: DRAFT
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Gene Description

PP_5673 is a cytoplasmic DdlB-like D-alanine-D-alanine ligase predicted to catalyze ATP-dependent formation of the D-Ala-D-Ala peptidoglycan precursor. Its 304-residue sequence carries convergent HAMAP, Rhea, PANTHER, ATP-grasp, Ddl signature, and conserved catalytic-site support.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This broad term adds no information beyond the ATP-grasp prediction.
Reason: ATP binding is the more informative nucleotide-binding annotation.
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: ATP binding is supported by the retained ATP-grasp domain.
Reason: ATP binding is required for catalysis but is not the defining function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/ddl/ddl-uniprot.txt
/note="ATP-grasp"
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: The predicted cytoplasmic localization is compatible with a Ddl-family protein.
Reason: The UniProt record assigns PP_5673 to the cytoplasm.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/ddl/ddl-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm
GO:0008716 D-alanine-D-alanine ligase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Accept the exact D-alanine-D-alanine ligase assignment.
Reason: HAMAP MF_00047, RHEA:11224, EC 6.3.2.4, the ATP-grasp domain, DALA_DALA_LIGASE_1 signature, conserved binding sites, and PANTHER SF23 independently converge on a catalytically competent DdlB-like enzyme.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/ddl/ddl-uniprot.txt
PANTHER; PTHR23132:SF23; D-ALANINE--D-ALANINE LIGASE B
GO:0009252 peptidoglycan biosynthetic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Accept peptidoglycan biosynthesis as the pathway context.
Reason: UniProt/HAMAP explicitly assigns the protein to cell-wall formation and the peptidoglycan-biosynthesis pathway, consistent with its exact Ddl reaction.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/ddl/ddl-uniprot.txt
PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
GO:0016881 acid-amino acid ligase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This broad ARBA term is not useful for discriminating PP_5673 function.
Reason: This uninformative parent adds no value beyond the exact GO:0008716 D-alanine-D-alanine ligase reaction accepted for the same protein.
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Divalent-metal binding is consistent with Ddl-family catalysis.
Reason: UniProt predicts the conserved magnesium-binding positions.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/ddl/ddl-uniprot.txt
/ligand="Mg(2+)"

Core Functions

ATP-dependent D-alanine-D-alanine ligase supplying D-Ala-D-Ala for peptidoglycan stem-peptide assembly.

Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEPK/ddl/ddl-uniprot.txt
    Reaction=2 D-alanine + ATP = D-alanyl-D-alanine + ADP + phosphate +

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Under which growth conditions does PP_5673 contribute relative to the other two KT2440 Ddl paralogs?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Compare PP_5673 with Q88EV6 and Q88N74 by domain-resolved sequence alignment, complementation of a D-Ala-D-Ala auxotroph, purified-enzyme kinetics, and combinatorial depletion in KT2440.

Type: comparative sequence analysis, complementation, and enzymology

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Notes

(ddl-notes.md)

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