glnS

UniProt ID: Q88IU5
Organism: Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440)
Review Status: DRAFT
πŸ“ Provide Detailed Feedback

Gene Description

GlnS is the class I glutamine--tRNA ligase of Pseudomonas putida KT2440. It uses ATP to activate L-glutamine and transfers it directly to tRNA(Gln), producing Gln-tRNA(Gln) for translation.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Nucleotide binding is true but uninformative beside the separately annotated ATP binding term.
Reason: GO:0005524 already captures the ATP substrate interaction specifically.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0004812 aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Generic aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity is true but uninformative beside the separately annotated GlnRS activity.
Reason: GO:0004819 already captures the glutamine- and tRNA(Gln)-specific reaction.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
RecName: Full=Glutamine--tRNA ligase
GO:0004819 glutamine-tRNA ligase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: This is the substrate-specific catalytic activity of GlnS.
Reason: UniProt assigns the direct tRNA(Gln), L-glutamine, and ATP reaction.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: ATP is the activating substrate in the GlnRS reaction.
Reason: The catalytic record consumes ATP and produces AMP plus diphosphate.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cytoplasm is a correct broad parent of the more informative cytosol annotation.
Reason: The reviewed entry supports a soluble intracellular location, while GO:0005829 records it more specifically.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
IEA
GO_REF:0000118
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytosol is consistent with the reviewed cytoplasmic localization.
Reason: The bacterial soluble compartment is supported by UniProt; no membrane or export feature is present.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm
GO:0006412 translation
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: GlnS supports translation by supplying Gln-tRNA(Gln), but translation is broader than its direct process.
Reason: The immediate role is glutaminyl-tRNA aminoacylation; translation is a downstream process context.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0006418 tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Translational tRNA charging is true but uninformative beside the separately annotated glutaminyl-tRNA process.
Reason: GO:0006425 already captures the direct substrate-specific process.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0006424 glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
REMOVE
Summary: GlnS does not catalyze glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation.
Reason: The exact reviewed reaction uses L-glutamine and tRNA(Gln), not L-glutamate and tRNA(Glu); this electronic transfer conflicts with the substrate-specific record.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0006425 glutaminyl-tRNA aminoacylation
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: GlnS directly forms Gln-tRNA(Gln).
Reason: The catalytic reaction exactly matches glutaminyl-tRNA aminoacylation.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP
GO:0043039 tRNA aminoacylation
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Broad tRNA aminoacylation is true but uninformative beside the separately annotated glutaminyl-tRNA process.
Reason: GO:0006425 already captures the direct GlnRS process specifically.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP

Core Functions

Direct ATP-dependent production of Gln-tRNA(Gln) for translation.

Directly Involved In:
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt
    Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP

References

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(glnS-notes.md)

glnS curation notes

  • Q88IU5 is a reviewed class I glutamine--tRNA ligase with the exact reaction
    tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP -> Gln-tRNA(Gln) + AMP + diphosphate
    [file:PSEPK/glnS/glnS-uniprot.txt, "Reaction=tRNA(Gln) + L-glutamine + ATP"].
  • The electronic glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation annotation conflicts with that
    substrate-specific record and was removed.

πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)