kdpB

UniProt ID: A0A140FWL1
Organism: Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440)
Review Status: DRAFT
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Gene Description

P-type ATPase subunit of the high-affinity KdpFABC potassium pump. KdpB hydrolyzes ATP and undergoes the P-type phosphorylation cycle that powers potassium translocation through KdpA.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0000166 nucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: True but too broad relative to ATP binding and ATP hydrolysis.
GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Magnesium supports the ATPase reaction but is not the defining core function.
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Correct substrate binding for the P-type ATPase cycle.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Correct location for the integral KdpB ATPase subunit.
GO:0006813 potassium ion transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Correct process, though the transmembrane child term is more precise.
GO:0008556 P-type potassium transmembrane transporter activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: The term correctly describes the collective KdpFABC pump activity, but KdpB supplies ATP-dependent energy coupling while KdpA supplies the potassium-selective pathway.
Reason: The term is correct in substance. The qualifier should ideally be contributes_to rather than enables because KdpB independently supplies ATP hydrolysis, while the complete transporter activity belongs to the heteromeric pump; core_functions records both relationships.
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Correct but less precise than plasma membrane.
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: Direct catalytic activity of KdpB.
GO:0071805 potassium ion transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
ACCEPT
Summary: Directly captures the transport process energized by KdpB.

Core Functions

Hydrolyzes ATP through a P-type ATPase cycle to energize KdpA-mediated potassium uptake.

Molecular Function:
ATP hydrolysis activity
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: How is KT2440 KdpB activity tuned by KdpA and the two accessory subunits?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Reconstitute KdpABCF and quantify ATPase-to-potassium coupling across subunit variants.

Type: membrane-pump reconstitution

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(kdpB-notes.md)

kdpB curation notes

Evidence assessment

PSEPK A0A140FWL1 is the P-type ATPase subunit of KdpFABC. Structural work on the
E. coli ortholog establishes the division of labor in which KdpA handles the
potassium pathway and ATP energy is harnessed by KdpB [PMID:28636601, "the
energy of ATP is harnessed by KdpB"]. UniProt independently identifies the
P-type ATPase family, ATP-binding region, and catalytic phosphorylation cycle
[file:PSEPK/kdpB/kdpB-uniprot.txt].

Curation decision

ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887) is KdpB's direct catalytic molecular
function. P-type potassium transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0008556) is a
property of the assembled pump, so KdpB contributes to it but does not provide
the complete activity independently.

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