kdsC

UniProt ID: Q88P96
Organism: Pseudomonas putida KT2440
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

KdsC is the magnesium-dependent KDO-8-phosphate phosphatase of CMP-KDO biosynthesis. It hydrolyzes KDO-8-phosphate to free KDO, which KdsB then activates for lipopolysaccharide inner-core assembly.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0008781 N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000118
REMOVE
Summary: This TreeGrafter transfer of CMP-sialic acid synthetase activity conflicts with the KdsC phosphatase assignment.
Reason: GO:0008781 is defined as "CTP + N-acylneuraminate = diphosphate + CMP-N-acylneuraminate". Q88P96 is a 174-residue HAD-superfamily KdsC (TIGR01670, PIRSF006118) that hydrolyses KDO 8-phosphate and has no cytidylyltransferase domain. PTHR21485 mixes CMAS/NeuA cytidylyltransferases with standalone KdsC phosphatases; the PAINT IBD at PTN000486303 is seeded only by cytidylyltransferases, and no KdsC protein is a leaf of the PANTHER tree, so the TreeGrafter call is an over-propagation to a protein lacking the transferase chemistry.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01670; KdsC-phosphatas; 1.
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate (KDO 8-P) to 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) and inorganic phosphate
GO:0016788 hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: KdsC hydrolyses a phosphate ester.
Reason: Correct but general; 3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate-8-phosphatase activity (GO:0019143), which the gene also carries, is an is_a descendant.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate (KDO 8-P) to 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) and inorganic phosphate
GO:0019143 3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate-8-phosphatase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: KdsC hydrolyses KDO 8-phosphate to KDO and phosphate.
Reason: The PIRNR rule, EC 3.1.3.45/Rhea 11500 and the KdsC-specific TIGR01670 family agree on this activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate (KDO 8-P) to 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) and inorganic phosphate
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006118; KDO8-P_Ptase; 1.
GO:0019294 keto-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid biosynthetic process
ISS
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
NEW
Summary: KdsC produces free KDO, the last step of KDO formation.
Reason: KDO 8-phosphate hydrolysis is the final reaction of KDO biosynthesis, as established for the E. coli ortholog YrbI/KdsC; Q88P96 belongs to the same KdsC family (TIGR01670, PIRSF006118).
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate (KDO 8-P) to 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) and inorganic phosphate
PMID:12639950
is the last enzyme in the KDO biosynthetic pathway for which the gene has not been identified
GO:0009103 lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process
ISS
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
NEW
Summary: KdsC supplies KDO for lipopolysaccharide inner-core assembly.
Reason: KDO made by KdsC is activated by KdsB and transferred to lipid A by WaaA; the E. coli kdsC locus is part of the KDO biosynthesis genes required for the LPS inner core. Ortholog inference, not KT2440 evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16765569
Two recently identified genes involved in KDO biosynthesis, kdsD and kdsC
file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01670; KdsC-phosphatas; 1.

Core Functions

Magnesium-dependent hydrolysis of KDO-8-phosphate to KDO and phosphate (EC 3.1.3.45; Rhea 11500) in CMP-KDO biosynthesis.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEPK/kdsC/kdsC-uniprot.txt
    Reaction=3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-2-octulosonate-8-phosphate + H2O

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does KT2440 KdsC provide all KDO-8-phosphate phosphatase activity in vivo?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Test KDO-8-phosphate accumulation and LPS defects in a conditional kdsC depletion strain.

Type: targeted metabolomics and LPS profiling

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(kdsC-notes.md)

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