lpdV

UniProt ID: Q88EP9
Organism: Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440)
Review Status: DRAFT
Aliases:
PP_4404
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Gene Description

LpdV (PP_4404) is the LPD-val dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase of the branched-chain 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase complex. It uses FAD and NAD+ to reoxidize the protein-bound dihydrolipoyl group and is encoded with the other bkd complex components.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0004148 dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (NADH) activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (NADH) activity is consistent with the curated UniProt name, EC/family evidence, and the gene product role summarized here.
Reason: This is a specific, biologically appropriate annotation for this gene product.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/lpdV/lpdV-deep-research-openscientist.md
encodes **LPD-val**, a **dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase**
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: A cytoplasmic location is plausible for this soluble bacterial enzyme but is not a core function.
Reason: Retain the UniProt-derived location outside the catalytic core summary.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/lpdV/lpdV-uniprot.txt
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm
GO:0006103 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000118
REMOVE
Summary: LpdV is the branched-chain-complex E3 rather than the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E3.
Reason: The TreeGrafter process call crosses P. putida E3 paralogs; LPD-val is experimentally distinguished from LPD-glc and is encoded in the KT2440 bkd operon.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:1902462
LPD-val, which is the specific E3 component of the branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase complex
file:PSEPK/lpdV/lpdV-deep-research-openscientist.md
The gene lies at the **3β€² end of the bkd operon**
GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: oxidoreductase activity is a broad parent or generic domain-derived term that adds little beyond the specific catalytic annotation.
Reason: The annotation is not necessarily false, but it is less informative than the specific molecular function already present.
GO:0016668 oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, NAD(P) as acceptor
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, NAD(P) as acceptor is biologically plausible for this enzyme but is ancillary to the more specific catalytic function.
Reason: Retain as a supporting/non-core annotation rather than using it as the main functional summary.
GO:0050660 flavin adenine dinucleotide binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: flavin adenine dinucleotide binding is biologically plausible for this enzyme but is ancillary to the more specific catalytic function.
Reason: Retain as a supporting/non-core annotation rather than using it as the main functional summary.

Core Functions

FAD-dependent reoxidation of protein-bound dihydrolipoyl groups with NAD+ as electron acceptor.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEPK/lpdV/lpdV-uniprot.txt
    DR GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does KT2440 LpdV have any physiological client outside the branched-chain 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase complex?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Compare native complex association and substrate turnover of LpdV, LpdG, and Lpd under glycine and 2-oxoacid growth conditions.

Type: affinity proteomics and comparative enzyme kinetics

Deep Research

Asta

(lpdV-deep-research-asta.md)

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OpenScientist

(lpdV-deep-research-openscientist.md)

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