pqqD2

UniProt ID: Q88JG8
Organism: Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440)
Review Status: DRAFT
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Gene Description

pqqD2 (PP_2681) encodes PqqA binding protein 2, a second PqqD-family peptide chaperone associated with pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) biosynthesis in Pseudomonas putida KT2440. Like PqqD1, it is annotated as a PqqA-binding protein that presents PqqA to PqqE, supporting early precursor-peptide modification during PQQ cofactor production.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0018189 pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthetic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: This biological-process annotation is correct. UniProt identifies pqqD2 as PqqA binding protein 2 and states that it presents PqqA to PqqE in the PQQ biosynthetic pathway. GOA places the annotation through UniRule/UniPathway UPA00539. Asta confirms the KT2440 identity as a PqqD-family protein with PQQD/PqqD_bac domains.
Reason: PqqD2 is a PqqD-family PQQ-biosynthesis accessory protein; the biological-process term captures its pathway role while leaving the precise division of labor between the two KT2440 PqqD paralogs open.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-uniprot.txt
FUNCTION: Functions as a PqqA binding protein and presents PqqA to
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-uniprot.txt
PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthesis.
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-goa.tsv
GO:0018189 pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthetic process
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-deep-research-asta.md
Protein Description:** RecName: Full=PqqA binding protein 2
PMID:26961875
These results indicate that PqqE, in conjunction with PqqD, carries out the first step in PQQ biosynthesis
GO:0048038 quinone binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
REMOVE
Summary: This InterPro-derived molecular-function annotation is unsupported and likely incorrect at the gene level. The KT2440 UniProt record describes PqqD2 as a PqqA-binding protein that presents the precursor peptide to PqqE; the available evidence supports peptide binding and presentation, not binding of a mature quinone.
Reason: The InterPro mapping appears to conflate PqqD family association with the PQQ pathway and direct binding of the pathway's mature quinone product. Remove the annotation unless direct quinone-binding evidence emerges; a specific PqqA peptide-chaperone or peptide-presentation term would better represent the supported molecular role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-goa.tsv
GO:0048038 quinone binding
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-uniprot.txt
DR GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; IEA:InterPro.
file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-uniprot.txt
FUNCTION: Functions as a PqqA binding protein and presents PqqA to

Core Functions

PqqD2 is a PqqD-family PqqA peptide-binding chaperone that presents the PqqA precursor to PqqE for the initiating radical-SAM cross-linking step of pyrroloquinoline quinone biosynthesis.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-uniprot.txt
    FUNCTION: Functions as a PqqA binding protein and presents PqqA to
  • file:PSEPK/pqqD2/pqqD2-uniprot.txt
    SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with PqqE.
  • PMID:26961875
    PqqD was shown to bind tightly to PqqA and to enter into a ternary complex with PqqE

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does pqqD2 compensate for pqqD1 in KT2440 PQQ biosynthesis, or is it active in a distinct regulatory or ecological context?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Compare PQQ production, quinoprotein activity, and PqqA modified-peptide intermediates in pqqD1, pqqD2, and double deletion strains complemented with each individual allele.

Hypothesis: pqqD2 can support PqqE-dependent PqqA cross-linking during KT2440 PQQ biosynthesis.

Type: targeted genetics and metabolite/peptide mass spectrometry

Deep Research

Asta

(pqqD2-deep-research-asta.md)

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OpenScientist

(pqqD2-deep-research-openscientist.md)

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πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(pqqD2-notes.md)

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