pyrE encodes magnesium-dependent orotate phosphoribosyltransferase, which transfers phosphoribose from PRPP to orotate to form orotidine 5'-phosphate in the penultimate reaction of de novo UMP biosynthesis.
| GO Term | Evidence | Action | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding | IEA GO_REF:0000104 | KEEP AS NON CORE | Summary: Magnesium is the annotated cofactor for PyrE. Reason: Cofactor binding supports catalysis but is not the primary function. Supporting Evidence: file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-uniprot.txt Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; |
| GO:0004588 orotate phosphoribosyltransferase activity | IEA GO_REF:0000120 | ACCEPT | Summary: PyrE transfers phosphoribose from PRPP to orotate to form OMP. Reason: The reviewed entry assigns EC 2.4.2.10 and Rhea 10380. Supporting Evidence: file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-uniprot.txt EC=2.4.2.10 file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-deep-research-openscientist.md Q88C92 is a bona fide OPRTase |
| GO:0005737 cytoplasm | IEA GO_REF:0000118 | KEEP AS NON CORE | Summary: PyrE is a soluble biosynthetic enzyme expected in the bacterial cytoplasm. Reason: Plausible and useful localization, but secondary to the catalytic and pathway annotations. |
| GO:0006207 'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process | IEA GO_REF:0000118 | MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED | Summary: PyrE acts in de novo pyrimidine synthesis. Reason: Retain the more specific de novo UMP process. Supporting Evidence: file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-uniprot.txt PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; |
| GO:0006221 pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthetic process | IEA GO_REF:0000120 | MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED | Summary: This process parent is correct but broad. Reason: Retain GO:0044205. Supporting Evidence: file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-uniprot.txt UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway |
| GO:0044205 'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process | IEA GO_REF:0000120 | ACCEPT | Summary: PyrE performs the first of two reactions converting orotate to UMP. Reason: The reviewed record assigns this exact pathway step. Supporting Evidence: file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-uniprot.txt UMP from orotate: step 1/2. |
| GO:0046132 pyrimidine ribonucleoside biosynthetic process | IEA GO_REF:0000118 | REMOVE | Summary: PyrE forms the nucleotide OMP, not a pyrimidine ribonucleoside. Reason: This TreeGrafter process transfer does not match the phosphorylated product of the reaction. Supporting Evidence: file:PSEPK/pyrE/pyrE-uniprot.txt orotidine monophosphate (OMP). |
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