RvY_03754

UniProt ID: A0A1D1UP68
Organism: Ramazzottius varieornatus
Review Status: IN PROGRESS
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Gene Description

Putative Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase paralog from R. varieornatus, one of approximately 10 CuZnSOD-family proteins encoded by this extremotolerant tardigrade. Bioinformatic analysis (file:RAMVA/RvY_13070/RvY_13070-bioinformatics/RESULTS.md) shows that all four canonical Cu-binding histidines, all four Zn-binding residues, and both intrachain disulfide cysteines are preserved at the sequence level. The protein matches both PROSITE Cu/Zn SOD signatures (PS00087 for the N-terminal Cu coordination loop and PS00332 for the C-terminal disulfide region), as well as the Pfam SODC family (PF00080). This is consistent with canonical Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase activity, although biochemical confirmation has not been published for this specific paralog. 156 aa, 63% identity to human SOD1; all residues and PROSITE patterns match canonical CuZnSOD

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0004784 superoxide dismutase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: All catalytic residues (4 Cu His, 4 Zn ligands, 2 disulfide Cys) are preserved at the sequence level. PROSITE PS00087 (N-terminal Cu coordination signature) and PS00332 (C-terminal disulfide signature) both match. The protein is in Pfam family PF00080 (Sod_Cu). Canonical SOD activity is plausible based on sequence and motif analysis, though biochemical data are lacking for this specific paralog. ACCEPT with the caveat that confidence is limited to sequence-level inference.
Reason: All sequence-level criteria for canonical CuZnSOD are met.
Supporting Evidence:
file:RAMVA/RvY_13070/RvY_13070-bioinformatics/RESULTS.md
RvY_03754 | A0A1D1UP68 | bioinformatic verdict: FUNCTIONAL
GO:0005507 copper ion binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: All four canonical Cu-binding histidines are preserved at the sequence level. Copper binding is likely.
GO:0006801 superoxide metabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: Inferred from SOD activity annotation.
GO:0019430 removal of superoxide radicals
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
ACCEPT
Summary: Inferred from SOD activity annotation.
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Parent term of the more specific Cu/Zn binding annotations. Both Cu and Zn binding are likely.

References

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Deep Research

Falcon

(RvY_03754-deep-research-falcon.md)

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