pgk1

UniProt ID: O60101
Organism: Schizosaccharomyces pombe 972h-
Review Status: DRAFT
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Gene Description

Pgk1 (SPBC14F5.04c) is the phosphoglycerate kinase of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, a 414-residue monomeric (by similarity) enzyme encoded by a single gene. It catalyses the reversible, Mg2+-dependent transfer of the 1-phosphoryl group of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to ADP, producing 3-phosphoglycerate and ATP: the first ATP-generating step of glycolysis and, in reverse, a gluconeogenic step. The protein is cytosolic, with some nuclear signal in genome-wide localisation; a mitochondria-associated pool and a role in restraining mitochondrial acetyl-CoA synthesis are documented for the S. cerevisiae orthologue but have not been examined in S. pombe.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0004618 phosphoglycerate kinase activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: PAINT IBA phosphoglycerate kinase activity; pgk1 is the single PGK gene of S. pombe and conserves the PGK fold.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes one of the two ATP producing reactions in the
GO:0004618 phosphoglycerate kinase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: EC 2.7.2.3 / RHEA:14801 automated mapping; correct.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl
GO:0004618 phosphoglycerate kinase activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: UniProt ISS to S. cerevisiae Pgk1 (P00560); correct by orthology for the sole S. pombe PGK. No direct S. pombe enzymology is cached.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: IBA ATP binding; ATP/ADP are the phosphoryl donor/acceptor substrates. Correct but part of the catalytic activity; non-core, as in the S. cerevisiae PGK1 review.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl
GO:0005634 nucleus
HDA
PMID:16823372
ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Genome-wide YFP localisation reported nuclear as well as cytosolic signal for Pgk1; no known nuclear function in S. pombe.
Reason: High-throughput localisation; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16823372
we determined the localization of 4,431 proteins
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: UniProt subcellular location (by similarity to P00560) mapping to cytoplasm; correct.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00560}.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: UniProt ISS cytoplasm from S. cerevisiae Pgk1; correct and consistent with S. pombe HDA cytosol.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00560}.
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: UniProt subcellular-location mapping to mitochondrion, itself transferred by similarity from S. cerevisiae Pgk1 mitochondrial proteomics. A minor mitochondria-associated pool is documented only in budding yeast; no S. pombe evidence.
Reason: Peripheral association transferred from budding yeast; not the site of core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00560}.
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: UniProt ISS mitochondrion from S. cerevisiae Pgk1 (mitochondrial proteome detection). Kept as non-core, consistent with the S. cerevisiae PGK1 review, but untested in S. pombe where the ORFeome screen reports cytosol and nucleus.
Reason: Peripheral association transferred from budding yeast; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00560}.
GO:0005829 cytosol
HDA
PMID:16823372
ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization ...
ACCEPT
Summary: ORFeome YFP localisation places Pgk1 in the cytosol.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16823372
we determined the localization of 4,431 proteins
GO:0005829 cytosol
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA cytosol; correct and supported by S. pombe HDA.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16823372
we determined the localization of 4,431 proteins
GO:0006094 gluconeogenesis
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA gluconeogenesis; the PGK reaction is reversible and pgk1 is the only PGK, so it must operate in the gluconeogenic direction on non-fermentable carbon. Consistent with the S. cerevisiae PGK1 review.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes one of the two ATP producing reactions in the
GO:0006096 glycolysis
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IBA glycolysis; Pgk1 catalyses the first ATP-generating step of glycolysis.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes one of the two ATP producing reactions in the
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
GO:0006096 glycolysis
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: UniPathway/combined automated mapping to glycolysis; correct.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
GO:0043531 ADP binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: IBA ADP binding; ADP is the phosphoryl acceptor in the glycolytic direction. Correct, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl
GO:0061621 obsolete canonical glycolysis
ISO
GO_REF:0000024
MODIFY
Summary: PomBase ISO from S. cerevisiae PGK1 to 'canonical glycolysis', obsoleted 2026-09-01 and replaced_by glycolysis (GO:0006096). Biology correct; term should be updated.
Reason: Obsolete term; GO replaced_by GO:0006096.
Propagation Review
Root cause: SOURCE STALE OR MISSING
Proposed replacements: glycolysis
Supporting Evidence:
file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
Catalyzes one of the two ATP producing reactions in the

Core Functions

Pgk1 is the sole phosphoglycerate kinase of S. pombe, reversibly transferring the acyl phosphate of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to ADP to form ATP and 3-phosphoglycerate in the cytosol; it supplies the first substrate-level ATP of glycolysis and runs in reverse in gluconeogenesis.

Directly Involved In:
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
    Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl
  • file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
    Catalyzes one of the two ATP producing reactions in the
  • file:SCHPO/pgk1/pgk1-uniprot.txt
    PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
  • PMID:16823372
    we determined the localization of 4,431 proteins

References

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Notes

(pgk1-notes.md)

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