sus1

UniProt ID: Q7LL15
Organism: Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843)
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

Sus1 is a conserved small subunit of the SAGA transcription coactivator and the TREX-2 mRNA export complex. It connects transcription-associated chromatin regulation with nuclear mRNA export. Within the SAGA deubiquitination module it supports complex assembly and histone H2B deubiquitination by the catalytic subunit; it is not itself a histone deubiquitinase.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0000124 SAGA complex
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: SAGA complex is supported.
Reason: Fission yeast SAGA purification establishes Sus1 membership. In sgf73 deletion mutants, Sus1, Sgf11 and Ubp8 are absent from SAGA purifications, placing Sus1 within the Sgf73-anchored deubiquitination module. The conserved composition is also supported by the earlier target SAGA study.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:31748520
Mass spectrometry analyses confirmed that, in S. pombe sgf73Ξ” mutants, the DUB subunits Ubp8, Sgf11 and Sus1 are absent from SAGA purifications
GO:0000124 SAGA complex
IDA
PMID:19056896
The S. pombe SAGA complex controls the switch from prolifera...
ACCEPT
Summary: SAGA complex is supported.
Reason: Fission yeast SAGA purification establishes Sus1 membership. In sgf73 deletion mutants, Sus1, Sgf11 and Ubp8 are absent from SAGA purifications, placing Sus1 within the Sgf73-anchored deubiquitination module. The conserved composition is also supported by the earlier target SAGA study.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:31748520
Mass spectrometry analyses confirmed that, in S. pombe sgf73Ξ” mutants, the DUB subunits Ubp8, Sgf11 and Sus1 are absent from SAGA purifications
GO:0000124 SAGA complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: SAGA complex is supported.
Reason: Fission yeast SAGA purification establishes Sus1 membership. In sgf73 deletion mutants, Sus1, Sgf11 and Ubp8 are absent from SAGA purifications, placing Sus1 within the Sgf73-anchored deubiquitination module. The conserved composition is also supported by the earlier target SAGA study.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:31748520
Mass spectrometry analyses confirmed that, in S. pombe sgf73Ξ” mutants, the DUB subunits Ubp8, Sgf11 and Sus1 are absent from SAGA purifications
GO:0000124 SAGA complex
IPI
PMID:19056896
The S. pombe SAGA complex controls the switch from prolifera...
ACCEPT
Summary: SAGA complex is supported.
Reason: Fission yeast SAGA purification establishes Sus1 membership. In sgf73 deletion mutants, Sus1, Sgf11 and Ubp8 are absent from SAGA purifications, placing Sus1 within the Sgf73-anchored deubiquitination module. The conserved composition is also supported by the earlier target SAGA study.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:31748520
Mass spectrometry analyses confirmed that, in S. pombe sgf73Ξ” mutants, the DUB subunits Ubp8, Sgf11 and Sus1 are absent from SAGA purifications
GO:0000124 SAGA complex
IPI
PMID:29079657
TORC1 and TORC2 converge to regulate the SAGA co-activator i...
ACCEPT
Summary: SAGA complex is supported.
Reason: Fission yeast SAGA purification establishes Sus1 membership. In sgf73 deletion mutants, Sus1, Sgf11 and Ubp8 are absent from SAGA purifications, placing Sus1 within the Sgf73-anchored deubiquitination module. The conserved composition is also supported by the earlier target SAGA study.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:31748520
Mass spectrometry analyses confirmed that, in S. pombe sgf73Ξ” mutants, the DUB subunits Ubp8, Sgf11 and Sus1 are absent from SAGA purifications
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
UNDECIDED
Summary: P-body is not fully resolved.
Reason: The reviewed primary evidence establishes nuclear SAGA and nuclear-pore export functions, but does not resolve a functional cytoplasmic or P-body pool of fission yeast Sus1. The automatic localization mapping is plausible but needs the underlying localization experiment or a specific justified transfer.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription coactivator activity is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription coactivator activity is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0005634 nucleus
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: nucleus is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0005643 nuclear pore
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: nuclear pore is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: nucleoplasm is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
UNDECIDED
Summary: cytoplasm is not fully resolved.
Reason: The reviewed primary evidence establishes nuclear SAGA and nuclear-pore export functions, but does not resolve a functional cytoplasmic or P-body pool of fission yeast Sus1. The automatic localization mapping is plausible but needs the underlying localization experiment or a specific justified transfer.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
EXP
PMID:21642955
Tra1 has specific regulatory roles, rather than global funct...
ACCEPT
Summary: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity. The original PMID:21642955 annotation is retained at its stated evidential scope; accessible source text and the independent evidence cited here are considered together.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
NAS
PMID:19056896
The S. pombe SAGA complex controls the switch from prolifera...
ACCEPT
Summary: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0006368 transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II is supported.
Reason: Sus1 links SAGA-dependent transcription with export; the curated homology assertion of participation in elongation is compatible with its transcription-associated chromatin role. This is an accessory contribution to RNA polymerase II transcription, not RNA polymerase activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
PMID:16855026
We demonstrate that Sus1 is involved in the SAGA-dependent histone H2B deubiquitinylation and maintenance of normal H3 methylation levels.
GO:0006406 mRNA export from nucleus
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: mRNA export from nucleus is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0016973 poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0045815 transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling
IC
GO_REF:0000111
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling is supported.
Reason: Sus1 supports the SAGA histone H2B deubiquitination module through its association with Ubp8 and Sgf11. This establishes a conserved contribution to chromatin regulation at transcription activation; the catalytic deubiquitinase is a separate subunit.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16855026
We demonstrate that Sus1 is involved in the SAGA-dependent histone H2B deubiquitinylation and maintenance of normal H3 methylation levels.
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
GO:0045893 positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
ISO
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II is supported.
Reason: Sus1 is a subunit of the transcriptional coactivator SAGA. Its conserved role is supported by target complex purification and by transcription assays and promoter recruitment in characterized budding yeast Sus1; it does not imply Sus1 possesses an independent histone-modifying catalytic activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0070390 transcription export complex 2
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription export complex 2 is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0070390 transcription export complex 2
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription export complex 2 is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0070390 transcription export complex 2
ISO
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: transcription export complex 2 is supported.
Reason: Characterized Sus1 participates in the Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2 export machinery and concentrates at nuclear pores; sus1 mutants impair nuclear mRNA export. The conserved Sus1 subfamily and curated phylogenetic/orthology assertions support transfer of this functional complex context to fission yeast.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:14718168
Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.
GO:0071819 DUBm complex
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: DUBm complex is supported.
Reason: Sus1 supports the SAGA histone H2B deubiquitination module through its association with Ubp8 and Sgf11. This establishes a conserved contribution to chromatin regulation at transcription activation; the catalytic deubiquitinase is a separate subunit.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16855026
We demonstrate that Sus1 is involved in the SAGA-dependent histone H2B deubiquitinylation and maintenance of normal H3 methylation levels.
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
GO:0071819 DUBm complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: DUBm complex is supported.
Reason: Sus1 supports the SAGA histone H2B deubiquitination module through its association with Ubp8 and Sgf11. This establishes a conserved contribution to chromatin regulation at transcription activation; the catalytic deubiquitinase is a separate subunit.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16855026
We demonstrate that Sus1 is involved in the SAGA-dependent histone H2B deubiquitinylation and maintenance of normal H3 methylation levels.
PMID:19056896
Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Core Functions

SAGA coactivator subunit supporting transcription-associated chromatin regulation.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:19056896
    Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
  • PMID:16855026
    We demonstrate that Sus1 is involved in the SAGA-dependent histone H2B deubiquitinylation and maintenance of normal H3 methylation levels.

Conserved TREX-2 component supporting export of polyadenylated mRNA through nuclear pores.

Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:14718168
    Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket.

References

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External Prediction Reviews

These computational predictions are reviewed separately from the GOA annotation set used for this review. The assessments below are from this project and do not constitute official GO annotations or endorsement by GO/UniProt. They are not included in the existing annotation review above.

ProtNLM2 External predictions

View prediction review YAML Β· sus1-protnlm-predictions-review.yaml Β· Review status: COMPLETE

Sus1 contributes to SAGA chromatin regulation and TREX-2-mediated nuclear mRNA export. Both predictions are supported but broader than the established chromatin-remodeling and polyadenylated-mRNA-export roles.

Source documents: genes/SCHPO/sus1/sus1-protnlm-source.xml Β· genes/SCHPO/sus1/sus1-uniprot.txt Β· genes/SCHPO/sus1/sus1-ai-review.yaml

Review score: 2 = concordant with evidence; 1 = uncertain; 0 = discordant with evidence. This is an assessment score, not a model probability.

GO:0006406 mRNA export from nucleus GO_BP
LSP β€” Less precise than existing annotation Review score: 2/2
Prediction method: ProtNLM2 Β· Version: pre-release post-processed-2026_02_28k.xml Β· file:SCHPO/sus1/sus1-protnlm-source.xml
Review rationale: Mutant, localization and biochemical experiments in characterized budding yeast Sus1 establish an mRNA-export role through Sac3-Thp1/TREX-2. The fission yeast protein belongs to the conserved Sus1/ENY2 family, and curated phylogenetic and orthology annotations support the same complex role. GOA already records the more specific poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus (GO:0016973). The prediction is biologically supported through that justified comparative inference, with less transcript specificity.
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:14718168: "Biochemical analyses show that Sus1 interacts with SAGA, a large intranuclear histone acetylase complex involved in transcription initiation, and with the Sac3-Thp1 complex, which functions in mRNA export with specific nuclear pore proteins at the nuclear basket."
  • file:SCHPO/sus1/sus1-uniprot.txt: "DR InterPro; IPR018783; TF_ENY2."
GO:0006325 chromatin organization GO_BP
LSP β€” Less precise than existing annotation Review score: 2/2
Prediction method: ProtNLM2 Β· Version: pre-release post-processed-2026_02_28k.xml Β· file:SCHPO/sus1/sus1-protnlm-source.xml
Review rationale: Fission yeast purification places Sus1 in SAGA, and characterized budding yeast Sus1 mutants establish participation in histone H2B deubiquitination and maintenance of histone H3 methylation. Transfer is justified by conserved Sus1 family identity and SAGA/DUB-module context; this is a noncatalytic contribution to chromatin regulation. GOA already specifies transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling (GO:0045815). Generic chromatin organization is therefore supported but less precise.
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:19056896: "Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae."
  • PMID:16855026: "We demonstrate that Sus1 is involved in the SAGA-dependent histone H2B deubiquitinylation and maintenance of normal H3 methylation levels."
  • file:SCHPO/sus1/sus1-uniprot.txt: "DR InterPro; IPR018783; TF_ENY2."

Deep Research

Falcon

(sus1-deep-research-falcon.md)

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πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(sus1-notes.md)

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πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

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