ktrA

UniProt ID: A0A0H2XI70
Organism: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus USA300
Review Status: COMPLETE
πŸ“ Provide Detailed Feedback

Gene Description

KtrA (also called TrkA; SAUSA300_0988) is the cytoplasmic gating component of the Staphylococcus aureus USA300 Ktr potassium uptake system. Its RCK domains regulate the membrane transport machinery, and the RCK_C domain directly binds cyclic di-AMP. This nucleotide-dependent gating helps tune potassium uptake to ionic and osmotic conditions. KtrA is a regulator of the conducting subunit rather than the membrane pore itself.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0006813 potassium ion transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: The directly demonstrated role is regulation of potassium transport.
Reason: The protein directly interacts with and regulates the conducting component. This is a role refinement to potassium-transport regulation, rather than an assignment of pore-mediated ion translocation to the soluble regulator.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23671116
Using an affinity pull-down assay we identified the potassium transporter-gating component KtrA as a c-di-AMP receptor protein
GO:0008324 monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: The protein regulates a transporter rather than independently conducting cations.
Reason: The InterPro mapping is too broad in molecular role: this soluble RCK protein is the gating subunit. The existing potassium channel regulator annotation represents its direct activity. GO:0015459 denotes binding to and modulation of a potassium channel. PMID:23815639 directly characterizes the USA300 LAC Ktr system as one regulator and two ion-conducting channels, supporting this specific regulator term rather than broadening solely because the system also transports potassium.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23671116
Using an affinity pull-down assay we identified the potassium transporter-gating component KtrA as a c-di-AMP receptor protein
PMID:23815639
one regulatory protein and two ion-conducting channels required for K+-limited growth of S. aureus in alkaline conditions.
GO:0015459 potassium channel regulator activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: Potassium channel regulation is the direct role of KtrA.
Reason: The specific RCK regulator inference agrees with direct identification of KtrA as the potassium transporter-gating component and c-di-AMP receptor. GO:0015459 denotes binding to and modulation of a potassium channel. PMID:23815639 directly characterizes the USA300 LAC Ktr system as one regulator and two ion-conducting channels, supporting this specific regulator term rather than broadening solely because the system also transports potassium.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23671116
Using an affinity pull-down assay we identified the potassium transporter-gating component KtrA as a c-di-AMP receptor protein
PMID:23671116
We defined the c-di-AMP binding activity within KtrA to the RCK_C (regulator of conductance of K(+)) domain.
PMID:23815639
one regulatory protein and two ion-conducting channels required for K+-limited growth of S. aureus in alkaline conditions.
GO:0043266 regulation of potassium ion transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
ACCEPT
Summary: KtrA regulates potassium transport through the Ktr system.
Reason: The gating component is an active part of potassium regulation, with direct nucleotide binding providing a regulatory input.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23671116
Using an affinity pull-down assay we identified the potassium transporter-gating component KtrA as a c-di-AMP receptor protein
PMID:23671116
We defined the c-di-AMP binding activity within KtrA to the RCK_C (regulator of conductance of K(+)) domain.
GO:0098655 monoatomic cation transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
MODIFY
Summary: The directly demonstrated role is regulation of potassium transport.
Reason: The protein directly interacts with and regulates the conducting component. This is a role refinement to potassium-transport regulation, rather than an assignment of pore-mediated ion translocation to the soluble regulator.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23671116
Using an affinity pull-down assay we identified the potassium transporter-gating component KtrA as a c-di-AMP receptor protein
GO:0180001 cyclic-di-AMP binding
IDA
PMID:23671116
Systematic identification of conserved bacterial c-di-AMP re...
NEW
Summary: Cyclic di-AMP binding is an experimentally established receptor activity.
Reason: Direct affinity-pull-down and binding-domain experiments identify USA300 SAUSA300_0988 as a cyclic di-AMP receptor. The molecular activity is independently demonstrated and is not entailed by potassium-channel regulator activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23671116
We defined the c-di-AMP binding activity within KtrA to the RCK_C (regulator of conductance of K(+)) domain.

Core Functions

Regulates the Ktr potassium uptake machinery through its cytoplasmic RCK gating domains.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:23671116
    Using an affinity pull-down assay we identified the potassium transporter-gating component KtrA as a c-di-AMP receptor protein
  • PMID:23815639
    one regulatory protein and two ion-conducting channels required for K+-limited growth of S. aureus in alkaline conditions.

Binds cyclic di-AMP at the RCK_C domain to couple messenger abundance to potassium-uptake gating.

Molecular Function:
cyclic-di-AMP binding
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:23671116
    We defined the c-di-AMP binding activity within KtrA to the RCK_C (regulator of conductance of K(+)) domain.

References

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(ktrA-notes.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)