CASP7

UniProt ID: P55210
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

CASP7 is a short-prodomain executioner caspase that is synthesized as a cytosolic zymogen and activated by initiator caspases, granzyme B, CASP1, or calpain cleavage into an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase. In apoptosis, mature CASP7 cleaves PARP1, p23, YY1, claspin, and other nuclear and cytosolic substrates, using a positively charged N-terminal exosite that can bind RNA to accelerate PARP1 and RNA-binding-protein proteolysis. CASP7 is inhibited by IAP proteins such as XIAP/BIRC4 and BIRC6 and by PAK2 phosphorylation, and it also has non-apoptotic roles in inflammasome/NF-kB signaling and SMPD1 activation for membrane-pore repair.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0003723 RNA binding
IDA
PMID:31586028
Caspase-7 uses RNA to enhance proteolysis of poly(ADP-ribose...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 binds nucleic acids through its N-terminal exosite, and RNA promotes efficient PARP1 and RNA-binding-protein cleavage.
Reason: RNA binding is a direct noncatalytic activity of the CASP7 N-terminal exosite that enhances substrate selection.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:31586028
caspase-7, but not caspase-3 or a caspase-7 with a mutated exosite, binds nucleic acids
GO:0004190 aspartic-type endopeptidase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine.
Reason: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine. Asp at the substrate cleavage site specifies recognition, not an aspartic catalytic mechanism. The supported specific activity is cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:11257230
Structural basis of caspase-7 inhibition by XIAP.
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:16123041
Cleavage of claspin by caspase-7 during apoptosis inhibits t...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:16352606
Caspase-7 is directly activated by the approximately 700-kDa...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:16374543
Nuclear caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation, and poly(ADP-rib...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:16916640
Engineered hybrid dimers: tracking the activation pathway of...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:17646170
Proteolytic cleavage of ataxin-7 by caspase-7 modulates cell...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:18723680
Executioner caspase-3 and caspase-7 are functionally distinc...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:19581639
Dissecting an allosteric switch in caspase-7 using chemical ...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:19617626
Calpain-1 cleaves and activates caspase-7.
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:20566630
Identification of functional regions defining different acti...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:21157428
Caspase-8 and caspase-7 sequentially mediate proteolytic act...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly cleaves and activates pro-acid sphingomyelinase in TNF receptosomes.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21157428
caspase-7 mediates A-SMase activation by direct interaction resulting in proteolytic cleavage of the 72-kDa pro-A-SMase
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:22184066
Phosphorylation of the transcription factor YY1 by CK2Ξ± prev...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:22451931
Caspase-7 uses an exosite to promote poly(ADP ribose) polyme...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:22464733
Inflammasome-activated caspase 7 cleaves PARP1 to enhance th...
ACCEPT
Summary: Inflammasome-activated CASP7 cleaves nuclear PARP1 after LPS stimulation.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22464733
after LPS stimulation, caspase 7 is activated by caspase 1, translocates to the nucleus, and cleaves PARP1
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:23650375
Structural snapshots reveal distinct mechanisms of procaspas...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:23897474
Structural asymmetry of procaspase-7 bound to a specific inh...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:24904167
Caspase-mediated cleavage of phospholipid flippase for apopt...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has independently established cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Reason: CASP7 has independently established cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. The catalytic cysteine and Asp-directed substrate cleavage distinguish caspases from aspartic proteases. A source that does not isolate this activity by itself does not negate the same-target biochemical claim; the original citation remains preserved for provenance.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:27032039
Reprogramming Caspase-7 Specificity by Regio-Specific Mutati...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:27889207
Dual Site Phosphorylation of Caspase-7 by PAK2 Blocks Apopto...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:28863261
Characterization of Hsp90 Co-Chaperone p23 Cleavage by Caspa...
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:31586028
Caspase-7 uses RNA to enhance proteolysis of poly(ADP-ribose...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 cleaves PARP1 and RNA-binding proteins through an RNA-assisted exosite mechanism.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:31586028
caspase-7, but not caspase-3 or a caspase-7 with a mutated exosite, binds nucleic acids
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IDA
PMID:37327784
Gasdermin D licenses MHCII induction to maintain food tolera...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has independently established cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Reason: CASP7 has independently established cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. The catalytic cysteine and Asp-directed substrate cleavage distinguish caspases from aspartic proteases. A source that does not isolate this activity by itself does not negate the same-target biochemical claim; the original citation remains preserved for provenance.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
IMP
PMID:22253444
Apoptotic DNA degradation into oligonucleosomal fragments, b...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has independently established cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Reason: CASP7 has independently established cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. The catalytic cysteine and Asp-directed substrate cleavage distinguish caspases from aspartic proteases. A source that does not isolate this activity by itself does not negate the same-target biochemical claim; the original citation remains preserved for provenance.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0004197 cysteine-type endopeptidase activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: This row correctly annotates CASP7 as an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase.
Reason: CASP7 is a cysteine endopeptidase with strict P1 Asp specificity; this activity is the basis of its apoptosis, inflammatory PARP1, and SMPD1 substrate-cleavage roles.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:11084335
ML-IAP, a novel inhibitor of apoptosis that is preferentiall...
UNDECIDED
Summary: This generic protein-binding row cites an abstract about ML-IAP/BIRC7 while GOA lists BIRC2 as the interactor.
Reason: ML-IAP/BIRC7 and BIRC2 are both IAP-family caspase regulators, but the cached record does not verify the specific BIRC2-CASP7 edge and full text is not locally available.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11084335
ML-IAP, a novel human IAP, inhibits apoptosis induced by death
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:11257230
Structural basis of caspase-7 inhibition by XIAP.
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: XIAP binds and blocks the CASP7 active site. That inhibitory interaction is real, but CASP7 itself is the inhibited cysteine endopeptidase.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11257230
Structural basis of caspase-7 inhibition by XIAP.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:11257231
Structural basis of caspase inhibition by XIAP: differential...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: The XIAP BIR2-linker interaction explains endogenous inhibition of CASP7, not a distinct generic binding activity for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11257231
Structural basis of caspase inhibition by XIAP: differential roles of the linker versus the BIR domain.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:12888622
Caspase cleavage of tau: linking amyloid and neurofibrillary...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: MAPT is a CASP7 substrate in an in vitro tau-cleavage study; substrate recognition is captured by cysteine endopeptidase/proteolysis rows rather than uninformative protein binding.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12888622
tau is proteolyzed by multiple caspases at a highly
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21157428
Caspase-8 and caspase-7 sequentially mediate proteolytic act...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: SMPD1 is a CASP7 substrate in receptosomes; the same paper supports direct proteolytic activation of pro-A-SMase and is better captured as CASP7 protease/protein maturation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21157428
Caspase-8 and caspase-7 sequentially mediate proteolytic activation of acid
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21555521
Phosphorylation of caspase-7 by p21-activated protein kinase...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: PAK2 phosphorylates and inhibits CASP7, making CASP7 the regulated kinase substrate rather than a gene product whose function is generic protein binding.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21555521
phosphorylate caspase-7 at the Ser-30, Thr-173, and
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:25416956
A proteome-scale map of the human interactome network.
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This is a proteome-scale interactome edge without evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25416956
A proteome-scale map of the human interactome network.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:31467278
Maximizing binary interactome mapping with a minimal number ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This is a high-throughput binary interactome edge without evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:31467278
Maximizing binary interactome mapping with a minimal number of assays.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:31470122
Cellular substrates and pro-apoptotic function of the human ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: HTRA4 was reported to bind and degrade CASP7; CASP7 is the HTRA4 target, not the effector in that interaction.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:31470122
Cellular substrates and pro-apoptotic function of the human HtrA4 protease.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This is a reference-map binary-interactome edge without evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This is a reference-map binary-interactome edge without evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This is a reference-map binary-interactome edge without evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This BioPlex/neurodegenerative-disease interactome edge is only generic high-throughput binding and does not define a CASP7 activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative Disease Proteins and Uncovers Widespread Protein Aggregation in Affected Brains.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This BioPlex/neurodegenerative-disease interactome edge is only generic high-throughput binding and does not define a CASP7 activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative Disease Proteins and Uncovers Widespread Protein Aggregation in Affected Brains.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This BioPlex/neurodegenerative-disease interactome edge is only generic high-throughput binding and does not define a CASP7 activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative Disease Proteins and Uncovers Widespread Protein Aggregation in Affected Brains.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This BioPlex/neurodegenerative-disease interactome edge is only generic high-throughput binding and does not define a CASP7 activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative Disease Proteins and Uncovers Widespread Protein Aggregation in Affected Brains.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32911434
A functionally defined high-density NRF2 interactome reveals...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: The NRF2 interactome edge is outside CASP7 apoptosis biology and does not establish a specific CASP7 molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32911434
A functionally defined high-density NRF2 interactome reveals new conditional regulators of ARE transactivation.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This BioPlex proteome-scale AP-MS edge lacks evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling of the human interactome.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein-binding row for a CASP7 interaction.
Reason: This BioPlex proteome-scale AP-MS edge lacks evidence for a CASP7-specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling of the human interactome.
GO:0005576 extracellular region
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a documented extracellular/receptosomal role in proteolytic pro-A-SMase activation.
Reason: The SMPD1 branch requires CASP7-dependent maturation of secretory pro-A-SMase in TNF-R1 receptosomes and related extracellular repair contexts, so extracellular region is a real CASP7 site of action rather than only a pathway projection.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21157428
caspase-7 mediates A-SMase activation by direct interaction resulting in proteolytic cleavage of the 72-kDa pro-A-SMase
GO:0005576 extracellular region
TAS
PMID:21157428
Caspase-8 and caspase-7 sequentially mediate proteolytic act...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a documented extracellular/receptosomal role in proteolytic pro-A-SMase activation.
Reason: The SMPD1 branch requires CASP7-dependent maturation of secretory pro-A-SMase in TNF-R1 receptosomes and related extracellular repair contexts, so extracellular region is a real CASP7 site of action rather than only a pathway projection.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21157428
caspase-7 mediates A-SMase activation by direct interaction resulting in proteolytic cleavage of the 72-kDa pro-A-SMase
GO:0005634 nucleus
IDA
PMID:16374543
Nuclear caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation, and poly(ADP-rib...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates.
Reason: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates. Retain nucleus because the available localization evidence is not uniformly resolved to a single nuclear subcompartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005634 nucleus
IDA
PMID:17167422
Hsp70 regulates erythropoiesis by preventing caspase-3-media...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates.
Reason: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates. Retain nucleus because the available localization evidence is not uniformly resolved to a single nuclear subcompartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005634 nucleus
IDA
PMID:19617626
Calpain-1 cleaves and activates caspase-7.
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates.
Reason: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates. Retain nucleus because the available localization evidence is not uniformly resolved to a single nuclear subcompartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005634 nucleus
IDA
PMID:21555521
Phosphorylation of caspase-7 by p21-activated protein kinase...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates.
Reason: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates. Retain nucleus because the available localization evidence is not uniformly resolved to a single nuclear subcompartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005634 nucleus
IDA
PMID:22464733
Inflammasome-activated caspase 7 cleaves PARP1 to enhance th...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates.
Reason: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates. Retain nucleus because the available localization evidence is not uniformly resolved to a single nuclear subcompartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005634 nucleus
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates.
Reason: CASP7 has a supported nuclear pool and cleaves nuclear substrates. Retain nucleus because the available localization evidence is not uniformly resolved to a single nuclear subcompartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-351936
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 acts on nuclear substrates in the nucleoplasm during apoptosis.
Reason: CASP7 acts on nuclear substrates in the nucleoplasm during apoptosis. This is a site of its core proteolytic function, not merely an incidental location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-9029680
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 acts on nuclear substrates in the nucleoplasm during apoptosis.
Reason: CASP7 acts on nuclear substrates in the nucleoplasm during apoptosis. This is a site of its core proteolytic function, not merely an incidental location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Nucleus
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 acts in a soluble cytosolic pool during proteolytic signaling.
Reason: CASP7 acts in a soluble cytosolic pool during proteolytic signaling. Refine the broad cytoplasm annotation to the supported cytosol compartment; nuclear or extracellular pools are represented separately.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN000047947 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
The conserved original claim is defensible; the target evidence supports the stated refinement. This assessment does not relocate the PAINT ancestral assertion.
Proposed replacements: cytosol
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:21555521
Phosphorylation of caspase-7 by p21-activated protein kinase...
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 acts in a soluble cytosolic pool during proteolytic signaling.
Reason: CASP7 acts in a soluble cytosolic pool during proteolytic signaling. Refine the broad cytoplasm annotation to the supported cytosol compartment; nuclear or extracellular pools are represented separately.
Proposed replacements: cytosol
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
TAS
PMID:8576161
ICE-LAP3, a novel mammalian homologue of the Caenorhabditis ...
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 acts in a soluble cytosolic pool during proteolytic signaling.
Reason: CASP7 acts in a soluble cytosolic pool during proteolytic signaling. Refine the broad cytoplasm annotation to the supported cytosol compartment; nuclear or extracellular pools are represented separately.
Proposed replacements: cytosol
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
IDA
PMID:16352606
Caspase-7 is directly activated by the approximately 700-kDa...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 is a cytosolic executioner caspase before activation and redistribution to some substrates.
Reason: Cytoplasm/cytosol is a correct major location for procaspase-7 and active CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8576161
Pro-ICE-LAP3 is a 35-kDa protein localized to the cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
IDA
PMID:17167422
Hsp70 regulates erythropoiesis by preventing caspase-3-media...
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 is a cytosolic executioner caspase before activation and redistribution to some substrates.
Reason: Cytoplasm/cytosol is a correct major location for procaspase-7 and active CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8576161
Pro-ICE-LAP3 is a 35-kDa protein localized to the cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-114261
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-114354
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-114392
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-201628
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-201634
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-201639
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-351901
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-9029680
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-9627107
ACCEPT
Summary: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing.
Reason: A cytosolic pool of CASP7 is independently supported by its curated localization and apoptotic substrate processing. A Reactome reaction may describe production or activation of the protein rather than localization measurement; that source limitation does not contradict the location itself.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Cytoplasm
GO:0006508 proteolysis
IDA
PMID:12888622
Caspase cleavage of tau: linking amyloid and neurofibrillary...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly catalyzes proteolysis of diverse substrates.
Reason: CASP7 directly catalyzes proteolysis of diverse substrates. This process is core and spans destructive and regulatory cleavage, so no single narrower protein-processing process replaces its full scope.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0006508 proteolysis
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly catalyzes proteolysis of diverse substrates.
Reason: CASP7 directly catalyzes proteolysis of diverse substrates. This process is core and spans destructive and regulatory cleavage, so no single narrower protein-processing process replaces its full scope.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 directly performs proteolytic steps of apoptotic execution.
Reason: CASP7 directly performs proteolytic steps of apoptotic execution. Refine the broad process to execution phase of apoptosis, without asserting that this single caspase is obligatory in every tissue or genetic background.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN000047947 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
The conserved original claim is defensible; the target evidence supports the stated refinement. This assessment does not relocate the PAINT ancestral assertion.
Proposed replacements: execution phase of apoptosis
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
IDA
PMID:17464193
Identification of novel regulators of apoptosis using a high...
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 directly performs proteolytic steps of apoptotic execution.
Reason: CASP7 directly performs proteolytic steps of apoptotic execution. Refine the broad process to execution phase of apoptosis, without asserting that this single caspase is obligatory in every tissue or genetic background.
Proposed replacements: execution phase of apoptosis
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
TAS
PMID:8567622
Identification and characterization of CPP32/Mch2 homolog 1,...
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 directly performs proteolytic steps of apoptotic execution.
Reason: CASP7 directly performs proteolytic steps of apoptotic execution. Refine the broad process to execution phase of apoptosis, without asserting that this single caspase is obligatory in every tissue or genetic background.
Proposed replacements: execution phase of apoptosis
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0008233 peptidase activity
IDA
PMID:19740745
A truncated form of p23 down-regulates telomerase activity v...
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine.
Reason: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine. Asp at the substrate cleavage site specifies recognition, not an aspartic catalytic mechanism. The supported specific activity is cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0008234 cysteine-type peptidase activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine.
Reason: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine. Asp at the substrate cleavage site specifies recognition, not an aspartic catalytic mechanism. The supported specific activity is cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0008234 cysteine-type peptidase activity
TAS
PMID:8567622
Identification and characterization of CPP32/Mch2 homolog 1,...
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine.
Reason: CASP7 cleaves internal peptide bonds using a catalytic cysteine. Asp at the substrate cleavage site specifies recognition, not an aspartic catalytic mechanism. The supported specific activity is cysteine-type endopeptidase activity.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the peptidase C14A family.
PMID:35705808
Caspase-7 cleaves ASM
GO:0009617 response to bacterium
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Caspase-7 contributes to bacterial-response programs, including SMPD1 processing and membrane repair.
Reason: Caspase-7 contributes to bacterial-response programs, including SMPD1 processing and membrane repair. Native infection evidence is strongest in mice (PMID:35705808); retain the human inference as contextual, without treating the enzyme as a pathogen sensor.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0030163 protein catabolic process
IDA
PMID:16374543
Nuclear caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation, and poly(ADP-rib...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis.
Reason: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis. Retain this core catabolic participation without assuming every regulatory cleavage causes complete protein degradation.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
proteolytically cleaving target proteins
GO:0030163 protein catabolic process
IDA
PMID:22184066
Phosphorylation of the transcription factor YY1 by CK2Ξ± prev...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis.
Reason: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis. Retain this core catabolic participation without assuming every regulatory cleavage causes complete protein degradation.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
proteolytically cleaving target proteins
GO:0030163 protein catabolic process
IDA
PMID:22464733
Inflammasome-activated caspase 7 cleaves PARP1 to enhance th...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis.
Reason: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis. Retain this core catabolic participation without assuming every regulatory cleavage causes complete protein degradation.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
proteolytically cleaving target proteins
GO:0030163 protein catabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis.
Reason: CASP7 directly cleaves proteins and contributes to their dismantling during apoptosis. Retain this core catabolic participation without assuming every regulatory cleavage causes complete protein degradation.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/CASP7/CASP7-uniprot.txt
proteolytically cleaving target proteins
GO:0043525 positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: This row captures a tissue- or cell-type-specific apoptotic context for CASP7 orthologs.
Reason: The row is consistent with CASP7 executioner-caspase biology but is not a distinct central CASP7 molecular role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0051146 striated muscle cell differentiation
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Summary: A conserved executioner role does not rule out this specific developmental or stimulus context.
Reason: A conserved executioner role does not rule out this specific developmental or stimulus context. The available evidence does not resolve the exact target-specific claim, so the previous unsupported removal is replaced by an explicit evidence gap.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0051604 protein maturation
IDA
PMID:21157428
Caspase-8 and caspase-7 sequentially mediate proteolytic act...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 matures pro-A-SMase/SMPD1 by proteolytic cleavage.
Reason: Protein maturation is the correct process for CASP7 cleavage of pro-A-SMase to an active SMPD1 enzyme.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21157428
caspase-7 mediates A-SMase activation by direct interaction resulting in proteolytic cleavage of the 72-kDa pro-A-SMase
GO:0051604 protein maturation
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 matures pro-A-SMase/SMPD1 by proteolytic cleavage.
Reason: Protein maturation is the correct process for CASP7 cleavage of pro-A-SMase to an active SMPD1 enzyme.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21157428
caspase-7 mediates A-SMase activation by direct interaction resulting in proteolytic cleavage of the 72-kDa pro-A-SMase
GO:0070227 lymphocyte apoptotic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: This row captures a tissue- or cell-type-specific apoptotic context for CASP7 orthologs.
Reason: The row is consistent with CASP7 executioner-caspase biology but is not a distinct central CASP7 molecular role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0070227 lymphocyte apoptotic process
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: This row captures a tissue- or cell-type-specific apoptotic context for CASP7 orthologs.
Reason: The row is consistent with CASP7 executioner-caspase biology but is not a distinct central CASP7 molecular role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0071222 cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
IDA
PMID:22464733
Inflammasome-activated caspase 7 cleaves PARP1 to enhance th...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: CASP7 is activated by CASP1 after LPS stimulation and cleaves PARP1 in the nucleus.
Reason: The LPS/NF-kB branch is a direct but context-specific non-apoptotic CASP7 role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22464733
after LPS stimulation, caspase 7 is activated by caspase 1, translocates to the nucleus, and cleaves PARP1
GO:0071887 leukocyte apoptotic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: This row captures a tissue- or cell-type-specific apoptotic context for CASP7 orthologs.
Reason: The row is consistent with CASP7 executioner-caspase biology but is not a distinct central CASP7 molecular role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0072734 cellular response to staurosporine
IMP
PMID:22253444
Apoptotic DNA degradation into oligonucleosomal fragments, b...
UNDECIDED
Summary: A conserved executioner role does not rule out this specific developmental or stimulus context.
Reason: A conserved executioner role does not rule out this specific developmental or stimulus context. The available evidence does not resolve the exact target-specific claim, so the previous unsupported removal is replaced by an explicit evidence gap.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22253444
After staurosporine treatment, the preferential processing of ICAD in the cytosolic fraction
GO:0097190 apoptotic signaling pathway
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: CASP7 is a downstream executioner caspase, not an upstream apoptotic signaling component.
Reason: The generic apoptotic signaling assertion should be tightened to execution phase of apoptosis.
Proposed replacements: execution phase of apoptosis
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0097194 execution phase of apoptosis
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 executes apoptosis after activation by initiator caspases and cleaves apoptotic substrates.
Reason: Execution phase of apoptosis is the precise core biological process for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0097194 execution phase of apoptosis
IDA
PMID:16374543
Nuclear caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation, and poly(ADP-rib...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 executes apoptosis after activation by initiator caspases and cleaves apoptotic substrates.
Reason: Execution phase of apoptosis is the precise core biological process for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0097194 execution phase of apoptosis
IDA
PMID:16916640
Engineered hybrid dimers: tracking the activation pathway of...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 executes apoptosis after activation by initiator caspases and cleaves apoptotic substrates.
Reason: Execution phase of apoptosis is the precise core biological process for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0097194 execution phase of apoptosis
IDA
PMID:22184066
Phosphorylation of the transcription factor YY1 by CK2Ξ± prev...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 executes apoptosis after activation by initiator caspases and cleaves apoptotic substrates.
Reason: Execution phase of apoptosis is the precise core biological process for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0097194 execution phase of apoptosis
IDA
PMID:31586028
Caspase-7 uses RNA to enhance proteolysis of poly(ADP-ribose...
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 executes apoptosis after activation by initiator caspases and cleaves apoptotic substrates.
Reason: Execution phase of apoptosis is the precise core biological process for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
GO:0097194 execution phase of apoptosis
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
ACCEPT
Summary: CASP7 executes apoptosis after activation by initiator caspases and cleaves apoptotic substrates.
Reason: Execution phase of apoptosis is the precise core biological process for CASP7.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16916640
Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis

Core Functions

CASP7 is an Asp-directed cysteine endopeptidase that is activated by intersubunit-linker cleavage and cleaves PARP1, p23, YY1, claspin, and other substrates during apoptotic execution.

Directly Involved In:
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:16916640
    Caspase-7 is an obligate dimer of catalytic domains, with generation of activity requiring limited proteolysis
  • PMID:22451931
    caspase-7, which shares the same substrate primary sequence preference as caspase-3, is better at cleaving poly(ADP ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP) and Hsp90 cochaperone p23

CASP7 binds RNA through a lysine-rich N-terminal exosite to enhance cleavage of PARP1 and other RNA-binding protein substrates.

Molecular Function:
RNA binding
Directly Involved In:
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:31586028
    caspase-7, but not caspase-3 or a caspase-7 with a mutated exosite, binds nucleic acids

CASP7 proteolytically matures pro-acid sphingomyelinase/SMPD1, enabling SMPD1-dependent ceramide production during TNF receptosome signaling and membrane-pore repair responses.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:21157428
    caspase-7 mediates A-SMase activation by direct interaction resulting in proteolytic cleavage of the 72-kDa pro-A-SMase

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Should human CASP7 carry a direct extracellular-region annotation for the gasdermin/perforin pore-repair SMPD1 pathway, or should current human assertions remain similarity-based until the pathway is demonstrated in human primary cells?

Q: Should CASP7 RNA binding be modeled as a substrate-recognition cofactor for PARP1 and RNA-binding protein cleavage in GO-CAM annotations rather than as a standalone flat MF row?

Suggested experts: Denault JB

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Use isogenic CASP7 knockout cells rescued with wild-type CASP7 or K38-K41 exosite mutants and perform apoptotic N-terminomics plus RNAse/add-back cleavage assays for PARP1, p23, and RNA-binding protein substrates.

Hypothesis: CASP7 N-terminal RNA binding determines a discrete nuclear substrate repertoire during apoptotic execution.

Type: structure-function degradomics

Experiment: Trigger inflammasome or granzyme/perforin pore formation in human epithelial or hepatocyte models, perturb CASP7 cleavage and secretion, and assay extracellular pro-SMPD1 processing, ceramide production, and membrane resealing.

Hypothesis: Human CASP7 is secreted through GSDMD or perforin pores and activates extracellular SMPD1 for ceramide-dependent membrane repair.

Type: cellular pathway rescue assay

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(CASP7-notes.md)

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