DAB2IP

UniProt ID: Q5VWQ8
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: COMPLETE
Aliases:
AIP1 ASK1-interacting protein 1 DOC-2/DAB2 interactive protein
πŸ“ Provide Detailed Feedback

Gene Description

DAB2IP (Disabled homolog 2-interacting protein, also known as AIP1) is a multifunctional tumor suppressor that serves as both a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) and a signaling scaffold. The protein contains PH, C2, GAP, PER, and proline-rich domains that enable it to coordinate multiple signaling pathways. Core enzymatic functions include GAP activity toward Ras, ARF6, and RAB40C GTPases. As a scaffold, DAB2IP coordinates opposing pathways: inhibiting PI3K-AKT (survival) while activating ASK1-JNK (apoptosis) in response to TNF-alpha. DAB2IP inhibits multiple oncogenic pathways including Ras-MAPK, NF-kappaB, Wnt/beta-catenin, VEGFR2, and JAK-STAT signaling. Loss of DAB2IP through promoter methylation or EZH2-mediated silencing drives cancer progression, EMT, metastasis, and therapy resistance. Also functions in vascular biology (anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic) and neuronal migration during cortical development.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005096 GTPase activator activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: GTPase activator activity is the core enzymatic function of DAB2IP. The GAP domain catalyzes GTP hydrolysis on Ras, ARF6, and RAB40C substrates.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
The primary enzymatic function of DAB2IP resides in its GAP domain, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP on several small GTPase substrates
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-falcon.md
See deep research file for comprehensive analysis
GO:1902531 regulation of intracellular signal transduction
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP regulates multiple intracellular signaling pathways through both GAP activity and scaffold functions. Core function.
GO:0001525 angiogenesis
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
MODIFY
Summary: DAB2IP inhibits angiogenesis; this should be annotated as negative regulation.
GO:0002376 immune system process
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
ACCEPT
Summary: General immune process term. DAB2IP regulates inflammatory signaling.
GO:0005096 GTPase activator activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
ACCEPT
Summary: Consistent with IBA annotation. Core function.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytoplasmic localization is well-supported. Core localization.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: Plasma membrane localization for interaction with receptor signaling complexes.
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP promotes apoptosis through ASK1-JNK activation. Core function.
GO:0006954 inflammatory response
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP regulates inflammatory response (generally as negative regulator).
GO:0006986 response to unfolded protein
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP transduces IRE1-mediated ER stress response. Well-supported.
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: General membrane localization. PH domain binds phosphoinositides.
GO:0030425 dendrite
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal localization related to developmental function.
GO:0045087 innate immune response
IEA
GO_REF:0000043
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP regulates TLR4 signaling as Arf6-GAP in innate immunity.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
REMOVE
Summary: This paper shows DAB2IP mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation via TRAF2/14-3-3. Generic protein binding is uninformative per curation guidelines.
Reason: Generic protein binding; specific TRAF2/ASK1 interactions captured by functional annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
AIP1 binds to the C-terminal domain of ASK1 via a lysine-rich cluster within the N-terminal C2 domain
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
Q5VWQ8-2
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
REMOVE
Summary: Paper on DAB2IP modulating EMT and metastasis through PP2A interaction. Generic protein binding uninformative.
Reason: Generic protein binding; PP2A binding captured by specific term.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and prostate cancer metastasis.
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
IPI
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP forms homodimers. Functionally relevant for complex formation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
AIP1 exists in a closed form through an intramolecular interaction between the N-terminus and the C-terminus
GO:0010596 negative regulation of endothelial cell migration
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP inhibits endothelial cell migration through VEGFR2-PI3K pathway inhibition. Well-supported by literature.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP acts as a negative regulator of the VEGFR2-PI3K-mediated angiogenic signaling pathway by directly inhibiting endothelial cell migration
GO:0010976 positive regulation of neuron projection development
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal development function. Secondary to core tumor suppressor role.
GO:0016525 negative regulation of angiogenesis
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: Anti-angiogenic function is well-documented. Core function in vascular biology.
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP binds multiple kinases (ASK1, PI3K, JAK2). Core adaptor function.
GO:0021814 cell motility involved in cerebral cortex radial glia guided migration
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal migration function. Non-core function.
GO:0021819 layer formation in cerebral cortex
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cortical development function. Non-core.
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal localization. Non-core.
GO:0030948 negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGFR2 signaling inhibition is a core function in vascular biology.
GO:0032809 neuronal cell body membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal localization. Non-core.
GO:0035148 tube formation
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Related to angiogenesis inhibition.
GO:0035924 cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGF response through VEGFR2 regulation. Core vascular function.
GO:0036324 vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 signaling pathway
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGFR2 pathway regulation. Core function.
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal localization. Non-core.
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: Pro-apoptotic function through ASK1-JNK activation. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP functions as a critical activator of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and the downstream c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) cascade
GO:0043122 regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: NF-kappaB regulation is core function. DAB2IP generally inhibits NF-kappaB.
GO:0043123 positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Summary: DAB2IP is primarily a negative regulator of NF-kappaB. This annotation may be context-dependent or incorrect.
Reason: Literature primarily supports negative regulation of NF-kappaB by DAB2IP.
GO:0043254 regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: DAB2IP scaffolds multiple protein complexes. Core adaptor function.
GO:0044300 cerebellar mossy fiber
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cerebellar localization. Non-core.
GO:0044301 climbing fiber
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cerebellar localization. Non-core.
GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Related to ubiquitin-mediated degradation regulation. Non-core.
GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: JNK cascade activation through ASK1 is core pro-apoptotic function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP mediates TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis by facilitating dissociation of the 14-3-3 inhibitor from ASK1
GO:0048147 negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: Anti-proliferative function. Core tumor suppressor role.
GO:0048812 neuron projection morphogenesis
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal development. Non-core.
GO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: IRE1-mediated ER stress response is well-documented function. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
AIP1 is critical in transducing IRE1-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress response
GO:0071222 cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: TLR4 signaling regulation via Arf6-GAP activity. Core innate immune function.
GO:0071347 cellular response to interleukin-1
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Inflammatory cytokine response. Non-core.
GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: TNF response through ASK1-JNK pathway is core function.
GO:0090090 negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: Wnt signaling inhibition through GSK-3beta activation. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP negatively regulates the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta)
GO:0090129 positive regulation of synapse maturation
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Synaptic development. Non-core.
GO:1900006 positive regulation of dendrite development
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Dendrite development. Non-core.
GO:1900744 regulation of p38MAPK cascade
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: p38MAPK regulation through ASK1. Related to core function.
GO:1900747 negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGF signaling inhibition. Core vascular function.
GO:1990032 parallel fiber
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cerebellar localization. Non-core.
GO:1990597 AIP1-IRE1 complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: ER stress response complex. Core function.
GO:2001224 positive regulation of neuron migration
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal migration. Non-core.
GO:0005096 GTPase activator activity
IMP
PMID:29156729
A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by ser...
ACCEPT
Summary: Direct evidence for GAP activity toward RAB40C. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29156729
Ras GTPase activating protein (GAP), DAB2IP, bound to RAB40C mainly via its GAP domain and could serve as RAB40C GAP
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:29156729
A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by ser...
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytoplasmic localization confirmed.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29156729
DAB2IP negatively regulated the effect of RAB40C on LD homeostasis
GO:0043547 positive regulation of GTPase activity
IMP
PMID:29156729
A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by ser...
ACCEPT
Summary: GAP activity regulation. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29156729
Ras GTPase activating protein (GAP), DAB2IP, bound to RAB40C mainly via its GAP domain and could serve as RAB40C GAP
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:29156729
A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by ser...
ACCEPT
Summary: Plasma membrane localization confirmed.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29156729
DAB2IP negatively regulated the effect of RAB40C on LD homeostasis
GO:0016020 membrane
IDA
PMID:29156729
A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by ser...
ACCEPT
Summary: Membrane localization. General term.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29156729
DAB2IP negatively regulated the effect of RAB40C on LD homeostasis
GO:0140042 lipid droplet formation
IMP
PMID:29156729
A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by ser...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Novel function through RAB40C GAP activity regulating lipid droplet homeostasis.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP has been identified as a GAP for RAB40C, a Rab GTPase involved in lipid droplet homeostasis
PMID:29156729
DAB2IP negatively regulated the effect of RAB40C on LD homeostasis
GO:0043409 negative regulation of MAPK cascade
IMP
PMID:20154697
An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prost...
ACCEPT
Summary: MAPK cascade inhibition through Ras-GAP activity. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20154697
loss of the RasGAP gene DAB2IP induces metastatic prostate cancer in a murine model
GO:0046580 negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
IMP
PMID:20154697
An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prost...
ACCEPT
Summary: Ras signaling inhibition is core GAP function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
By accelerating Ras GTP hydrolysis, DAB2IP suppresses Ras-dependent activation of this pathway
PMID:20154697
DAB2IP functions as a signaling scaffold that coordinately regulates Ras and NF-ΞΊB through distinct domains to promote tumor initiation and metastasis, respectively
GO:1901223 negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
IMP
PMID:20154697
An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prost...
ACCEPT
Summary: NF-kappaB inhibition. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20154697
DAB2IP -loss promotes primary tumor growth by activating Ras and drives metastasis through NF-ΞΊB
GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: JNK activation through ASK1. Core apoptotic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
A PERIOD-like domain (amino acids 591-719) of AIP1 binds to the intact RING finger of TRAF2, and specifically enhances TRAF2-induced ASK1 activation
GO:0033209 tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
IDA
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNF signaling. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitating dissociation of inhibitor 14-3-3 from ASK1, a novel mechanism by which TNF-alpha activates ASK1
GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade
IDA
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
ACCEPT
Summary: Duplicate of above. JNK activation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
Recruited AIP1 enhances ASK1-induced JNK activation, and the ASK1 binding and the GAP activity of AIP1 are critical for AIP1-enhanced ASK1 activation
GO:0051721 protein phosphatase 2A binding
IPI
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: PP2A binding through C2 domain. Functionally important for ASK1 dephosphorylation.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP recruits the PP2A phosphatase complex to ASK1 through its C2 domain
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and prostate cancer metastasis.
GO:0035556 intracellular signal transduction
IMP
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Signal transduction. General term but core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and prostate cancer metastasis.
GO:0043123 positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
UNDECIDED
Summary: Literature primarily supports DAB2IP as negative regulator of NF-kappaB.
Reason: Inconsistent with primary literature.
GO:0035591 signaling adaptor activity
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Adaptor/scaffold function coordinating PI3K-AKT and ASK1 pathways. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
Beyond its enzymatic GAP activity, DAB2IP functions as a multivalent signaling scaffold
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP is a scaffold protein capable of bridging both survival and death signal molecules, which implies its role in maintaining cell homeostasis
GO:0043539 protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: ASK1 kinase activation. Core apoptotic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP can suppress the PI3K-Akt pathway and enhance ASK1 activation leading to cell apoptosis
GO:0031334 positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
IDA
PMID:18281285
AIP1 is critical in transducing IRE1-mediated endoplasmic re...
ACCEPT
Summary: Complex assembly for IRE1 signaling.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18281285
AIP1-IRE1 association facilitates IRE1 dimerization, a critical step for activation of IRE1 signaling
GO:0034620 cellular response to unfolded protein
TAS
PMID:22013210
The unfolded protein response: integrating stress signals th...
ACCEPT
Summary: ER stress response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22013210
The unfolded protein response: integrating stress signals through the stress sensor IRE1Ξ±.
GO:0045296 cadherin binding
HDA
PMID:25468996
E-cadherin interactome complexity and robustness resolved by...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: E-cadherin interactome study. Context for EMT regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:25468996
E-cadherin interactome complexity and robustness resolved by quantitative proteomics.
GO:1903896 positive regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
TAS
PMID:22013210
The unfolded protein response: integrating stress signals th...
ACCEPT
Summary: IRE1-mediated UPR. Core ER stress function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22013210
The unfolded protein response: integrating stress signals through the stress sensor IRE1Ξ±.
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
IDA
PMID:18281285
AIP1 is critical in transducing IRE1-mediated endoplasmic re...
ACCEPT
Summary: Binds multiple kinases. Core adaptor function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18281285
ER stress induced formation of an AIP1-IRE1 complex, and the PH domain of AIP1 is critical for the IRE1 interaction
GO:1990597 AIP1-IRE1 complex
IDA
PMID:18281285
AIP1 is critical in transducing IRE1-mediated endoplasmic re...
ACCEPT
Summary: AIP1 (DAB2IP) forms complex with IRE1 for ER stress response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18281285
AIP1 via its PH domain associates with IRE1. Moreover, the PH domain of AIP1 is critical for AIP1-mediated IRE1 activation
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5658231
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytosolic localization for Ras-GAP function.
GO:0005829 cytosol
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5658435
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytosolic localization.
GO:0008625 extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
IMP
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Death receptor signaling through TNF pathway. Core apoptotic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
Here, we show that DAB2IP protein, often down-regulated in PCa, is a potent growth inhibitor by inducing G(0)/G(1) cell cycle arrest and is proapoptotic in response to stress
GO:0072577 endothelial cell apoptotic process
TAS
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Endothelial apoptosis in vascular biology.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP can suppress the PI3K-Akt pathway and enhance ASK1 activation leading to cell apoptosis
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytoplasmic localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
AIP1 disrupts formation of the TLR4- TIRAP-MyD88 complex without directly binding to any of the complex components
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: Plasma membrane localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
Deletion of AIP1 from mouse endothelial cells can enhance cellular PIP 2 levels, in turn enhancing LPS-induced NF-ΞΊB and MAPK signaling
GO:0030139 endocytic vesicle
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: Endocytic vesicle localization for TLR4 signaling regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
We further show that AIP1 is a novel GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for Arf6, a small GTPase regulating cellular PIP(2) production and formation of the TLR4-TIRAP-MyD88 complex
GO:0032266 phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: PI3P binding through PH domain. Important for membrane localization.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
The PH domain located at the N-terminus binds specifically to phosphorylated phosphatidylinositol derivatives, including phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) and phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P)
PMID:19948740
AIP1 via its pleckstrin homology and C2 domains binds to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, a lipid precursor of PIP 2
GO:0034144 negative regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: TLR4 signaling inhibition via Arf6-GAP activity. Core innate immune function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP acts as a GAP for ARF6 and negatively regulates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate-dependent TLR4-TIRAP-MyD88 signaling pathways
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as a novel Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate PIP 2 -dependent TLR4-TIRAP-MyD88 signaling
GO:0034260 negative regulation of GTPase activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
REMOVE
Summary: This conflicts with core GAP function which stimulates GTPase activity. DAB2IP activates GTPase activity (enhances GTP hydrolysis).
Reason: Incorrect; DAB2IP is a GAP that stimulates (not inhibits) GTPase activity.
GO:0035662 Toll-like receptor 4 binding
IDA NOT
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: This is a NOT annotation indicating DAB2IP does not directly bind TLR4. The cited study shows DAB2IP disrupts the TLR4-TIRAP-MyD88 complex rather than acting as a direct TLR4-binding factor.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
AIP1 disrupts formation of the TLR4- TIRAP-MyD88 complex without directly binding to any of the complex components
GO:0043087 regulation of GTPase activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: GTPase activity regulation through GAP function.
GO:0043122 regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: NF-kappaB regulation. Core function.
GO:0043254 regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: Complex assembly regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
AIP1 disrupts formation of the TLR4- TIRAP-MyD88 complex without directly binding to any of the complex components
GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Protein degradation regulation.
GO:0070273 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: PI4P binding through PH domain.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
AIP1 via its pleckstrin homology and C2 domains binds to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, a lipid precursor of PIP 2
GO:0071222 cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
ACCEPT
Summary: LPS response through TLR4 regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
Deletion of AIP1 from mouse endothelial cells can enhance cellular PIP 2 levels, in turn enhancing LPS-induced NF-ΞΊB and MAPK signaling
GO:0071347 cellular response to interleukin-1
IDA
PMID:19948740
AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signa...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: IL-1 response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19948740
Deletion of AIP1 from mouse endothelial cells can enhance cellular PIP 2 levels, in turn enhancing LPS-induced NF-ΞΊB and MAPK signaling
GO:1900744 regulation of p38MAPK cascade
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: p38MAPK regulation.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein binding. Uninformative.
Reason: Generic protein binding per curation guidelines.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP is a scaffold protein capable of bridging both survival and death signal molecules
GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferation
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Anti-proliferative function. Core tumor suppressor activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
Here, we show that DAB2IP protein, often down-regulated in PCa, is a potent growth inhibitor by inducing G(0)/G(1) cell cycle arrest
GO:0036312 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit binding
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: PI3K p85 subunit binding through PR domain. Core adaptor function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP binds directly to the regulatory subunit (p85) of PI3K via its PR domain through interaction with p85's SH3 domain
PMID:19903888
the first four prolines in the DAB2IP-PR domain is a critical binding site for the p85-SH3 domain
GO:0042177 negative regulation of protein catabolic process
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Protein stability regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell survival and apoptosis.
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Pro-apoptotic function. Core tumor suppressor activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP can suppress the PI3K-Akt pathway and enhance ASK1 activation leading to cell apoptosis
GO:0043410 positive regulation of MAPK cascade
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Context-dependent. DAB2IP activates ASK1-JNK/p38 MAPK while inhibiting Ras-ERK MAPK.
Reason: Activates pro-apoptotic MAPK (JNK/p38) while inhibiting proliferative MAPK (ERK).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
loss of DAB2IP expression resulted in PI3K-Akt activation and ASK1-JNK inactivation leading to accelerated PCa growth in vivo
GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Complex binding as scaffold.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP is a scaffold protein capable of bridging both survival and death signal molecules
GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: JNK activation. Core apoptotic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP can suppress the PI3K-Akt pathway and enhance ASK1 activation leading to cell apoptosis
GO:0051726 regulation of cell cycle
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Cell cycle regulation through multiple pathways.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
Here, we show that DAB2IP protein, often down-regulated in PCa, is a potent growth inhibitor by inducing G(0)/G(1) cell cycle arrest
GO:0051898 negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: PI3K-AKT pathway inhibition. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP inhibits the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-protein kinase B (PI3K-AKT) signaling axis through multiple complementary mechanisms
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP is able to inhibit PI3K activity by sequestering and stabilizing p85-p110 complex and then further inactivating Akt
GO:0070317 negative regulation of G0 to G1 transition
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Cell cycle arrest function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
Here, we show that DAB2IP protein, often down-regulated in PCa, is a potent growth inhibitor by inducing G(0)/G(1) cell cycle arrest
GO:0070373 negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: ERK cascade inhibition through Ras-GAP activity. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
loss of DAB2IP expression resulted in PI3K-Akt activation and ASK1-JNK inactivation leading to accelerated PCa growth in vivo
GO:2001235 positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway
IDA
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Apoptotic signaling activation. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19903888
DAB2IP can suppress the PI3K-Akt pathway and enhance ASK1 activation leading to cell apoptosis
GO:0010633 negative regulation of epithelial cell migration
IMP
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Epithelial migration inhibition. Anti-metastatic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
the loss of DAB2IP expression initiates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)
GO:0010719 negative regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition
IDA
PMID:20154697
An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prost...
ACCEPT
Summary: EMT inhibition. Core anti-metastatic tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP loss initiates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)
PMID:20154697
loss of the RasGAP gene DAB2IP induces metastatic prostate cancer in a murine model
GO:0045892 negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
IMP
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Transcriptional regulation through multiple pathways.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
DAB2IP functions as a scaffold protein in regulating EMT by modulating nuclear beta-catenin/T-cell factor activity
GO:1901800 positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process
IMP
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Proteasomal degradation regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
In the presence of DAB2IP, interaction of its C2 domain with both PP2A and GSK-3Ξ² facilitates GSK-3Ξ² activation through S9 dephosphorylation
GO:0010596 negative regulation of endothelial cell migration
IMP
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: Endothelial migration inhibition. Anti-angiogenic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
VEGF-induced EC migration was inhibited by AIP1 overexpression, whereas it was augmented by both AIP1 knockout and knockdown
GO:0010976 positive regulation of neuron projection development
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal development. Non-core.
GO:0016525 negative regulation of angiogenesis
IDA
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: Anti-angiogenic function. Core vascular biology function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP acts as an endogenous inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2-mediated angiogenic signaling
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor in VEGFR2-mediated adaptive angiogenesis in mice
GO:0017124 SH3 domain binding
IDA
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: SH3 domain binding for PI3K p85 interaction.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
AIP1 via its C2 domain associates with VEGFR2 while via its PR domain binds to the SH3 domain of PI3K p85, leading to an inhibition of VEGFR2-mediated angiogenic signaling
GO:0021814 cell motility involved in cerebral cortex radial glia guided migration
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal migration. Non-core.
GO:0021819 layer formation in cerebral cortex
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cortical development. Non-core.
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Axonal localization. Non-core.
GO:0030948 negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway
IMP
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGFR signaling inhibition. Core anti-angiogenic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
we present mechanistic data that suggest AIP1 is recruited to the VEGFR2-PI3K complex, binding to both VEGFR2 and PI3K p85, at a late phase of the VEGF response, and that this leads to inhibition of VEGFR2 signaling
GO:0032809 neuronal cell body membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal localization. Non-core.
GO:0035148 tube formation
IMP
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Tube formation related to angiogenesis.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
VEGF-induced neovascularization is greatly augmented in KO mice
GO:0035924 cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGF response.
GO:0035924 cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factor stimulus
IDA
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGF response. Duplicate evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
the enhanced EC migration caused by AIP1 knockdown being associated with increased VEGFR2 signaling
GO:0036324 vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 signaling pathway
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGFR2 pathway.
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal localization. Non-core.
GO:0043184 vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding
IPI
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGFR2 binding through C2 domain. Core anti-angiogenic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
AIP1 via its C2 domain associates with VEGFR2 while via its PR domain binds to the SH3 domain of PI3K p85, leading to an inhibition of VEGFR2-mediated angiogenic signaling
GO:0043548 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding
IDA
PMID:19033661
AIP1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor of VEGFR2-mediated...
ACCEPT
Summary: PI3K binding. Core adaptor function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19033661
AIP1 is recruited to the VEGFR2-PI3K complex, binding to both VEGFR2 and PI3K p85
GO:0044300 cerebellar mossy fiber
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cerebellar localization. Non-core.
GO:0044301 climbing fiber
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cerebellar localization. Non-core.
GO:0048812 neuron projection morphogenesis
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal morphogenesis. Non-core.
GO:0090129 positive regulation of synapse maturation
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Synapse maturation. Non-core.
GO:1900006 positive regulation of dendrite development
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Dendrite development. Non-core.
GO:1900747 negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: VEGF signaling inhibition.
GO:1990032 parallel fiber
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cerebellar localization. Non-core.
GO:2001224 positive regulation of neuron migration
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Neuronal migration. Non-core.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
REMOVE
Summary: Generic protein binding. Uninformative.
Reason: Generic protein binding per curation guidelines.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
RIP1 (the Ser/Thr protein kinase receptor-interacting protein) associates with the GAP domain of AIP1
GO:0019900 kinase binding
IPI
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: RIP1 kinase binding. Important for TNF signaling.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
RIP1 (the Ser/Thr protein kinase receptor-interacting protein) associates with the GAP domain of AIP1 and mediates TNF-induced AIP1 phosphorylation at Ser-604 and JNK/p38 activation
GO:0030163 protein catabolic process
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Protein degradation regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
RIP1 synergizes with AIP1 (but not AIP1-S604A) in inducing both JNK/p38 activation and EC apoptosis
GO:0031434 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase binding
IPI
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: MAP2K binding for MAPK pathway regulation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
TNF-induced TRAF2-RIP1-AIP1-ASK1 complex formation and for the activation of ASK1-JNK/p38 apoptotic signaling
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: Pro-apoptotic function. Core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
RIP1 synergizes with AIP1 (but not AIP1-S604A) in inducing both JNK/p38 activation and EC apoptosis
GO:0043124 negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: NF-kappaB inhibition. Core anti-metastatic function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
DAB2IP acts as a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling
PMID:17389591
TNF-induced TRAF2-RIP1-AIP1-ASK1 complex formation and for the activation of ASK1-JNK/p38 apoptotic signaling
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Transcriptional activation through AP-1.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at the 14-3-3-binding site Ser-604 is essential for TNF-induced TRAF2-RIP1-AIP1-ASK1 complex formation and for the activation of ASK1-JNK/p38 apoptotic signaling
GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: JNK activation. Core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site is critical for tumor necrosis factor-induced ASK1-JNK/p38 activation
GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNF response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
TNF treatment of EC induces phosphorylation of AIP1 at Ser-604 as detected by a phospho-specific antibody, with a similar kinetics to ASK1-JNK/p38 activation
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: Transcriptional repression of NF-kappaB targets.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
the binding of AIP1 to TRAF2 inhibits TNF-induced IKK-NF-kappaB signaling
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
IMP
PMID:20154697
An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prost...
ACCEPT
Summary: Transcriptional repression.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20154697
DAB2IP is suppressed in human prostate cancer where expression inversely correlates with tumor grade and predicts prognosis
GO:0005123 death receptor binding
IPI
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: Death receptor binding for TNF signaling.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
AIP1 is localized on the plasma membrane in resting endothelial cells (EC) in a complex with TNFR1. TNF binding induces release of AIP1 from TNFR1
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: Cytoplasmic localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
TNF binding induces release of AIP1 from TNFR1, resulting in cytoplasmic translocation
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: Plasma membrane localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
AIP1 is localized on the plasma membrane in resting endothelial cells (EC) in a complex with TNFR1
GO:0010633 negative regulation of epithelial cell migration
TAS
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Epithelial migration inhibition.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
the loss of DAB2IP expression initiates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)
GO:0010719 negative regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition
IMP
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: EMT inhibition. Core anti-metastatic function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
restoring DAB2IP in metastatic PCa cells reversed EMT
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
IPI
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Kinase binding.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
In the presence of DAB2IP, interaction of its C2 domain with both PP2A and GSK-3Ξ² facilitates GSK-3Ξ² activation
GO:0031435 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding
IPI
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
ACCEPT
Summary: MAP3K (ASK1) binding. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
In the present study, we identified a novel Ras GTPase-activating protein (Ras-GAP) as an ASK1-interacting protein (AIP1). AIP1 binds to the C-terminal domain of ASK1 via a lysine-rich cluster within the N-terminal C2 domain
GO:0035591 signaling adaptor activity
IDA
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Adaptor function. Core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
DAB2IP functions as a scaffold protein in regulating EMT by modulating nuclear beta-catenin/T-cell factor activity
GO:0042059 negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
ISS
PMID:11812785
The mechanism of growth-inhibitory effect of DOC-2/DAB2 in p...
ACCEPT
Summary: EGFR signaling inhibition through Ras-GAP activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11812785
2002 Jan 25. The mechanism of growth-inhibitory effect of DOC-2/DAB2 in prostate cancer.
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
IPI
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
ACCEPT
Summary: Homodimerization. Functionally relevant.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
AIP1 exists in a closed form through an intramolecular interaction between the N-terminus and the C-terminus, and TNF-alpha induces unfolding of AIP1 leading to association of AIP1 with ASK1
GO:0043124 negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: NF-kappaB inhibition. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
the binding of AIP1 to TRAF2 inhibits TNF-induced IKK-NF-kappaB signaling
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: AP-1 mediated transcription.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
AIP1 is a novel transducer in TNF-induced TRAF2-dependent activation of ASK1 that mediates a balance between JNK versus NF-kappaB signaling
GO:0048147 negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: Anti-proliferative function.
GO:0050680 negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
IMP
PMID:20154697
An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prost...
ACCEPT
Summary: Epithelial proliferation inhibition. Core tumor suppressor.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20154697
DAB2IP is suppressed in human prostate cancer where expression inversely correlates with tumor grade and predicts prognosis
GO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
ISS
PMID:18281285
AIP1 is critical in transducing IRE1-mediated endoplasmic re...
ACCEPT
Summary: ER stress apoptosis. Core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18281285
AIP1 is essential for transducing the IRE1-mediated ER stress response
GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
IDA
PMID:12813029
AIP1 mediates TNF-alpha-induced ASK1 activation by facilitat...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNF response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12813029
TNF-alpha induces unfolding of AIP1 leading to association of AIP1 with ASK1
GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
IDA
PMID:15310755
AIP1/DAB2IP, a novel member of the Ras-GAP family, transduce...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNF response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15310755
AIP1 is localized on the plasma membrane in resting endothelial cells (EC) in a complex with TNFR1. TNF binding induces release of AIP1 from TNFR1
GO:0071364 cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus
ISS
PMID:11812785
The mechanism of growth-inhibitory effect of DOC-2/DAB2 in p...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: EGF response.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11812785
2002 Jan 25. The mechanism of growth-inhibitory effect of DOC-2/DAB2 in prostate cancer.
GO:0071889 14-3-3 protein binding
IDA
PMID:17389591
RIP1-mediated AIP1 phosphorylation at a 14-3-3-binding site ...
ACCEPT
Summary: 14-3-3 binding for ASK1 regulation. Important for ASK1 activation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17389591
Ser-604, located in the C-terminal domain of AIP1, was identified as a 14-3-3-binding site. TNF treatment of EC induces phosphorylation of AIP1 at Ser-604
GO:0090090 negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: Wnt signaling inhibition.
GO:0090090 negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
IMP
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal trans...
ACCEPT
Summary: Wnt signaling inhibition. Core tumor suppressor function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20080667
Role of DAB2IP in modulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and prostate cancer metastasis.

Core Functions

GTPase activator (GAP) for multiple small GTPases including Ras, ARF6, and RAB40C. The GAP domain catalyzes GTP hydrolysis to inactivate these GTPases, suppressing oncogenic Ras-MAPK and PI3K-AKT signaling pathways.

Supporting Evidence:
  • file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
    The primary enzymatic function of DAB2IP resides in its GAP domain, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP on several small GTPase substrates
  • PMID:29156729
    A RasGAP, DAB2IP, regulates lipid droplet homeostasis by serving as GAP toward RAB40C

Signaling scaffold that coordinates opposing survival (PI3K-AKT) and apoptotic (ASK1-JNK) pathways. In response to TNF-alpha, DAB2IP recruits PP2A to dephosphorylate and activate ASK1 while simultaneously inhibiting PI3K-AKT, shifting balance toward apoptosis.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:19903888
    DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell survival and apoptosis
  • file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
    DAB2IP sequesters both AKT1 and MAP3K5 (ASK1) proteins and counterbalances the activity of each kinase

Negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling through TRAF2 binding via PER domain. Inhibits IKK activation and NF-kappaB-dependent transcription, suppressing inflammatory responses and metastatic progression.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:20154697
    An oncogene-tumor suppressor cascade drives metastatic prostate cancer by coordinately activating Ras and nuclear factor-kappaB
  • file:human/DAB2IP/DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md
    DAB2IP acts as a negative regulator of NF-kappaB signaling

References

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: How does DAB2IP achieve substrate specificity across structurally diverse GTPase families (Ras, ARF, Rab) with a single GAP domain?

Q: What determines whether DAB2IP promotes apoptosis (through ASK1-JNK) versus cell survival in different cellular contexts?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Determine structures of DAB2IP GAP domain bound to different GTPase substrates (Ras, ARF6, RAB40C) to understand substrate recognition mechanisms.

Type: structural biology

Experiment: Generate domain-specific DAB2IP knockin mice (GAP-dead, PER-domain mutant) to dissect contributions of enzymatic vs scaffold functions to tumor suppression.

Type: functional genetics

Deep Research

Falcon

(DAB2IP-deep-research-falcon.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

Perplexity

(DAB2IP-deep-research-perplexity.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)