GRIA1

UniProt ID: P42261
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: DRAFT
πŸ“ Provide Detailed Feedback

Gene Description

GRIA1 encodes GluA1, a pore-forming subunit of tetrameric AMPA glutamate receptors. These receptors mediate excitatory postsynaptic currents; subunit composition determines calcium permeability. GluA1 binds receptor-organizing proteins and occupies synaptic and trafficking membrane pools. Pathogenic variants can alter channel function and cause neurodevelopmental disease.

Functional Isoforms

Curated functional classes representing distinct biological activities. These may be splice variants, cleavage products, or other forms with different functions.

Flop receptor SPLICE VARIANT
ID: GRIA1_FLOP
UNIPROT ISOFORM: P42261-1
Flop cassette receptor; gating and modulator responses differ from Flip in composition-dependent experiments.
Flip receptor SPLICE VARIANT
ID: GRIA1_FLIP
UNIPROT ISOFORM: P42261-2
Flip cassette receptor; gating and modulator responses differ from Flop in composition-dependent experiments.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0001540 amyloid-beta binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: Retain uncertainty about the GluA1 contribution to amyloid-associated receptor complexes. The accessible abstract foregrounds GluR2; this does not negate the positive rat curator assertion.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0001540 amyloid-beta binding
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
UNDECIDED
Reason: The rat curator supports amyloid-complex binding in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Accessible text emphasizes GluR2-containing complexes; the GluR1 contribution remains unverified. Retain uncertainty without denying the positive interaction.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0001666 response to hypoxia
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Hypoxia changes rat GluA1 abundance and phosphorylation. This establishes a receptor readout of hypoxic stress, but does not establish GluA1 participation in the hypoxia-response machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0001919 regulation of receptor recycling
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: The authentic abstract distinguishes plasticity-associated GluR1/GluR2 delivery from continuous GluR2/GluR3 replacement. The full original remains inaccessible, so the specific receptor-recycling regulatory inference cannot be independently adjudicated.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0001965 G-protein alpha-subunit binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat forebrain coimmunoprecipitation supports association with G-alpha-s in a receptor signaling complex; retain this non-core interaction without asserting direct contact.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0004970 glutamate-gated receptor activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The matched ARBA rule and orthology branches support glutamate-receptor function. Retained AMPA glutamate receptor activity supplies the more specific function for this same unextended product.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the inherited AMPA activity placed at AN396/PTN000438081 (original IBD.gaf line45401). The verified GRIA1 leaf descends from that node; target self-inclusion is legitimate experimental descendant evidence, not circular support.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IDA
PMID:1311100
Molecular cloning, chromosomal mapping, and functional expre...
ACCEPT
Reason: Human HBGR1 flop cRNA produced agonist-gated currents in Xenopus oocytes. The historical kainate/AMPA terminology and steady-state recording limitation do not contradict the established AMPA receptor identity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IDA
PMID:20805473
Functional comparison of the effects of TARPs and cornichons...
ACCEPT
Reason: GluA1 expressed in HEK cells generated glutamate-evoked currents with auxiliary-subunit-dependent kinetics. This supports receptor activity; the accessible main paper does not establish the recombinant GluA1 species or splice identity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IDA
PMID:21172611
Hippocampal AMPA receptor gating controlled by both TARP and...
ACCEPT
Reason: Human GluA1, flip unless indicated, generated agonist-evoked currents in HEK293T cells. TARP and cornichon coexpression altered channel kinetics; these modulators remain distinct from the pore-forming receptor.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: AMPA receptor activity is the conserved channel function. The rat donor study concerns native receptor complexes and auxiliary-subunit effects on gating.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IMP
PMID:28628100
Hotspots of missense mutation identify neurodevelopmental di...
ACCEPT
Reason: Synthesized human WT and A636T GluA1 were tested in HEK293 cells. Glutamate responses verified channel expression, while NBQX-sensitive constitutive current distinguished the mutant. This supports receptor function without assigning mutant leak behavior to WT.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0004971 AMPA glutamate receptor activity
IMP
PMID:35675825
Identification and functional evaluation of GRIA1 missense a...
ACCEPT
Reason: Human disease variants were modeled in rat flip GluA1, with glutamate-evoked currents measured in Xenopus oocytes. WT controls and variant effects support the conserved receptor activity; this is not a direct human-construct assay or the separate tadpole knockout experiment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005216 monoatomic ion channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Reason: IPR001508 supports an ion-channel assignment; the retained AMPA receptor activity specifies both its ligand and receptor class for the same product.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000002
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20805473
Functional comparison of the effects of TARPs and cornichons...
REMOVE
Reason: Positive GluA1–CNIH2 coimmunoprecipitation is retained as complex-association evidence. Generic protein binding adds no informative receptor function and does not make GluA1 the auxiliary regulator; AMPA receptor activity is already represented.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20805473
Functional comparison of the effects of TARPs and cornichons...
REMOVE
Reason: GluA1 coimmunoprecipitated with TARP gamma-2/CACNG2. Preserve that positive association, but remove generic protein binding: GluA1 supplies receptor/channel function, whereas the auxiliary protein modulates it; the assay does not establish purified binary affinity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Reason: The BECN1 interaction is positive; the generic binding label adds no functional information.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
MODIFY
Reason: Human GRIA1 binds RAB11B in the NN1.0 yeast two-hybrid screen. Small-GTPase binding describes this interaction without asserting Rab regulation or nucleotide-state specificity.
Proposed replacements: small GTPase binding
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Reason: Retain the ASCL4 interaction as evidence; remove the uninformative generic binding annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Reason: Retain the KLF15 interaction as evidence; remove the uninformative generic binding annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Reason: Retain the ZNF232 interaction as evidence; remove the uninformative generic binding annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005769 early endosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Retained early-endosome membrane localization supplies more precise coverage of this positive trafficking compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
PMID:22720072
We examined the expression of the AMPA receptor subunits, GluR 1–4, in the ER fraction (Figure 4).
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source. The original-reference ER assay used transfected COS1 cells.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-203973
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-203973
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-204008
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-204008
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694417
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694417
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694442
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694442
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694522
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694522
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694527
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous human ER fractionation supports this non-core pool, independently of the synthesis source.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694527
GO:0005829 cytosol
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: GluA1 was detected in an operational cytosolic fraction of rat central amygdala. The inspected separation does not resolve whether this represents the organelle-excluding cytosol defined by GO.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
EXP
PMID:23739980
A eukaryotic specific transmembrane segment is required for ...
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat flip-receptor surface assays support this membrane location; retain the positive general compartment alongside synaptic specializations.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain plasma-membrane activity inherited from AN1/PTN000437926 (IBD.gaf line 11513), alongside specialized synaptic compartments. Both literal donor snapshots and the target lineage are preserved.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the physiological plasma-membrane location; the combined electronic sources remain distinct from the more specialized synaptic annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the curator-supported hippocampal membrane location as a physiological receptor compartment. The anatomical extension is preserved; its detailed original assay was not independently inspected.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
PMID:1311100
Molecular cloning, chromosomal mapping, and functional expre...
ACCEPT
Reason: Human HBGR1 oocyte currents support the membrane receptor location.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-399711
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-399711
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-399712
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-399712
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-416320
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-416320
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-416639
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-416639
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-416985
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-416985
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-420975
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-420975
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-420977
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-420977
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-420980
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-420980
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-421007
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-421007
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-438037
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-438037
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-8849881
ACCEPT
Reason: The event-specific P42261 leaf is in the plasma membrane. Retain this positive receptor location; the modeled trafficking event does not make GluA1 the trafficking machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-8849881
GO:0005911 cell-cell junction
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain GluA1 accumulation at IgSF11-mediated contacts in transfected cells as a non-core adhesion-associated pool.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0006811 monoatomic ion transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Retained monoatomic ion transmembrane transport describes the channel-mediated movement more precisely than this unextended ion-transport annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000002
GO:0007165 signal transduction
TAS
PMID:1311100
Molecular cloning, chromosomal mapping, and functional expre...
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Signal transduction is broadly correct; existing involved_in GO:0035235 supplies the more specific glutamate-receptor signaling process through an is_a descendant.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0007268 chemical synaptic transmission
TAS
PMID:1311100
Molecular cloning, chromosomal mapping, and functional expre...
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The broad involved_in chemical synaptic transmission assertion is supported; existing GO:0035249 provides the more specific glutamatergic transmission is_a descendant.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0007416 synapse assembly
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: GluR1 recruitment accompanies functional synaptic unsilencing under AKAP perturbation. Retain this synaptic-maturation context as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0007616 long-term memory
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat hippocampal GluR1 antisense impairs inhibitory-avoidance retention, with scrambled controls and preserved GluR2. Retain the established memory association as a behavioral consequence of synaptic receptor function.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0008179 adenylate cyclase binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain adenylyl-cyclase association within the GluA1 signaling complex as non-core; pairwise contact was not established.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Cannabidiol normalizes rat GluR1 expression alongside reduced heroin seeking. The measured expression change alone does not establish GluA1 as a participant in the xenobiotic response.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0009636 response to toxic substance
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Alloxan potentiates recombinant GluR1 currents, with loss of potentiation in S831A receptors, and changes hippocampal transmission. Retain this bounded pharmacological response without assigning toxicant recognition.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0009744 response to sucrose
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Sucrose intake increases rat nucleus-accumbens PSD GluR1. The study leaves the functional consequences unresolved; altered receptor delivery alone does not establish participation in the sucrose response.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat neuronal surface GluR1 was detected through its extracellular region. The term explicitly includes embedded proteins, so it accommodates the membrane receptor rather than asserting an entirely extracellular protein.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12390532
extracellular portion of GluR1 and fluorescence microscopy.
GO:0009986 cell surface
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: External-side plasma-membrane localization provides more precise same-context coverage of the positive cell-surface assignment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0009986 cell surface
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
TOO GENERAL
Reason: External-side plasma membrane localization entails this unextended cell-surface term; the original surface-labeling evidence remains positive.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0010226 response to lithium ion
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Lithium changes rat GluR1 phosphorylation and surface abundance. These receptor readouts do not by themselves establish a GluA1-mediated lithium response; the positive trafficking measurements remain valid.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: GluR1 knockdown and tail decoys reduce SAP97 accumulation, supporting reciprocal protein stabilization. The original leaves synthesis versus degradation unresolved; conversion of coding sequence into mature product is not established.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0012507 ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-203973
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The budding output carries CNIH-associated P42261 in the ER-to-Golgi vesicle membrane. Retain this receptor transport pool without assigning vesicle budding machinery activity to GRIA1.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-203973
GO:0012507 ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694409
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The RAB1 activation input contains P42261 in the COPII cargo vesicle membrane. This is transport-pool localization; nucleotide exchange is performed by the associated machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694409
GO:0012507 ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694418
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The tethering input retains P42261 in the ER-to-Golgi vesicle membrane. The larger tethered assembly’s ERGIC label does not replace the GRIA1 member’s own vesicle compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694418
GO:0012507 ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694439
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The TRAPP recruitment input contains the exact P42261 cargo branch in an ER-to-Golgi vesicle membrane. Retain the transient transport compartment as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694439
GO:0012507 ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694441
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Following modeled SEC23 phosphorylation, the GRIA1 leaf remains in the vesicle-membrane cargo branch, although the larger assembly is labeled ERGIC. Retain that member-specific transport location.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694441
GO:0012507 ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694446
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Before SNARE-mediated fusion, the P42261 cargo leaf is explicitly in the ER-to-Golgi vesicle membrane. This supports a transport pool, not fusion-catalytic activity by GRIA1.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694446
GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the physiological postsynaptic-density pool supported by rodent receptor fractionation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the curator-supported postsynaptic-density pool, with the mouse donor provenance preserved.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the curated brain-specific postsynaptic-density location. The unextended membrane row does not replace this anatomical context; exact donor experiments remain uninspected.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0015276 ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The two matched InterPro entries support ligand-gated channel activity. Retained AMPA receptor activity provides the more specific molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000002
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The matched InterPro membrane assignment is valid but less specific than the retained membrane compartments for the same product and located_in relation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000002
GO:0019228 neuronal action potential
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: The original demonstrates recombinant GluR1 trafficking, EPSCs and LTP in rat hippocampal slices. A GluR1-specific neuronal action-potential assay was not identified; retain that unresolved scope rather than infer contradiction.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0019722 calcium-mediated signaling
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: GluA1-containing channels conduct calcium depending on receptor subunit composition.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000108
GO:0019865 immunoglobulin binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
REMOVE
Reason: The identified partner is IgSF11, an immunoglobulin-superfamily adhesion protein, rather than an immunoglobulin. Preserve the positive association; this electronic transfer assigns the wrong partner class.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: The accessible rat study abstract does not resolve the protein-kinase interaction assay underlying this transfer. Preserve uncertainty without rejecting the curator's uninspected full-text evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0019904 protein domain specific binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Retained PDZ domain binding provides a more precise domain-specific activity. Preserve the positive rat association evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0021510 spinal cord development
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat phrenic-motoneuron GluR1 expression declines across P2, P7 and P35. Retain the developmental IEP context without converting abundance correlations into an instructive spinal-patterning mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0021987 cerebral cortex development
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Developing rat cortex shows coordinated GluR1 and scaffolding-protein accumulation. Preserve this developmental expression association as non-core, distinct from a demonstrated cortical-patterning activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0022849 glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: GluA1 supports calcium-permeable channels in appropriate subunit combinations. Retain the conserved activity with its composition dependence; edited GluA2-containing receptors need not share this permeability.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0022849 glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat GluA1 channel assays establish calcium permeability for compatible subunit compositions. Retain this activity without implying that GluA1 makes every heteromer calcium-permeable.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0030165 PDZ domain binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Terminal-peptide assays support PDZ binding. Retain the interaction without inferring that oxidizing disulfide capture describes its physiological mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0030165 PDZ domain binding
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: The GluA1 terminal peptide binds PDZ domains in the rat donor evidence underlying the mouse transfer. Retain informative domain binding without assuming a physiological oxidizing mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0030425 dendrite
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted dendritic-spine membrane localization lies within a dendritic spine and dendrite. This unextended located_in annotation adds no distinct compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0030425 dendrite
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The positive dendritic assignment is entailed by accepted spine localization with the same cell extension.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0030425 dendrite
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted dendritic-spine localization entails this broader dendritic assignment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0030666 endocytic vesicle membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The matching ARBA branch supports an endocytic-vesicle membrane pool; retain this trafficking localization as non-core to synaptic channel activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000117
GO:0030666 endocytic vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-416320
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The insertion input includes exact P42261 in an endocytic-vesicle AMPA receptor branch. Retain the intracellular trafficking pool separately from the surface receptor location.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-416320
GO:0030666 endocytic vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-416639
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The recycling input contains P42261 in the GRIA1/GRIA2 endocytic-vesicle receptor branch. Retain this trafficking pool without inferring that the receptor performs the recycling machinery’s activity.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-416639
GO:0030666 endocytic vesicle membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-421007
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The endocytosis output contains a P42261/GRIA2 receptor in the endocytic vesicle membrane. This supports an internalized receptor pool rather than a separate core channel location.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-421007
GO:0031267 small GTPase binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat GluR1 coimmunoprecipitation with Rab4A supports a non-core trafficking association. This does not make GluA1 a GTPase regulator.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031489 myosin V binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the reported GluR1–myosin-Vb association as a non-core trafficking interaction. The receptor is cargo; no motor activity is assigned to it.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031594 neuromuscular junction
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: GluR1 clusters at reinnervated adult rat motor endplates after a nerve-grafting procedure. Retain this positive specialized localization as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031623 receptor internalization
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Endogenous rat neuronal GluR1 is internalized after ligand or insulin treatment. Preserve receptor trafficking as context; dynamin/clathrin machinery performs endocytosis, and the tested tail deletion belongs to GluR2.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031667 response to nutrient levels
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Food restriction changes synaptic GluR1 abundance. The proposed nutritional consequences are not demonstrated as GluA1-mediated outputs, so this transfer exceeds the expression evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031681 G-protein beta-subunit binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain G-beta association in the receptor signaling complex as non-core, without converting coimmunoprecipitation into a purified binary-binding result.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031698 beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain beta2-adrenoceptor association as non-core. PSD95 and stargazin connect the complex; GluA1 is not established as its adrenergic ligand.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0031901 early endosome membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the early-endosome membrane pool as non-core receptor trafficking.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0031901 early endosome membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the curated early-endosome membrane trafficking pool as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032279 asymmetric synapse
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted postsynaptic-density membrane localization entails the broader asymmetric-synapse compartment in this unextended context.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032281 AMPA glutamate receptor complex
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the AMPA receptor-complex membership placed at AN396/PTN000438081 (original IBD.gaf line26021). The verified GRIA1 leaf inherits this part_of assertion; target self-inclusion among descendant evidence is legitimate.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0032281 AMPA glutamate receptor complex
IDA
PMID:23739980
A eukaryotic specific transmembrane segment is required for ...
ACCEPT
Reason: Blue-native PAGE and fluorescence size-exclusion assays support GluA1-containing tetramers. Rat flip constructs, homomeric and GluA1/GluA2 assemblies, and engineered M4 perturbations are distinguished; this supports conserved membership in the AMPA receptor complex.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23739980
required for the critical dimer-to-tetramer transition.
GO:0032281 AMPA glutamate receptor complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain AMPA-receptor complex membership, supported by the rat GluA1-containing receptor assembly.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032281 AMPA glutamate receptor complex
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Purified functional rat GluA1/GluA2 heterotetramers support conserved AMPA-receptor complex membership.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032281 AMPA glutamate receptor complex
NAS
PMID:30872532
Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in com...
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat GluA1 was purified within functional GluA1/2–γ8 heteromers, supporting the conserved AMPA-receptor complex membership.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032355 response to estradiol
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Estradiol and estrogen-receptor agonists increase rat hippocampal GluR1. This downstream expression measurement does not establish a GluA1 contribution to the estradiol-response mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032590 dendrite membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted dendritic-spine membrane localization entails this broader dendrite-membrane assignment with the same relation and product.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032591 dendritic spine membrane
IDA
PMID:20434989
Syntaxin-4 defines a domain for activity-dependent exocytosi...
ACCEPT
Reason: Endogenous rat neuronal GluR1 recycling and separate SEP-GluR1 insertion into spine plasma membrane support this conserved localization.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032591 dendritic spine membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Surface GluR1 and synaptic-current assays support receptor activity at the spine membrane; retain the human orthology transfer.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032809 neuronal cell body membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the curator-supported somatic membrane receptor pool as a non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted AMPA-receptor complex membership entails this broader protein-containing-complex assignment with the same part_of relation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0033116 endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5694446
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: The fusion output explicitly contains CNIH-associated P42261 in the ERGIC membrane. Retain this biosynthetic transport intermediate; GRIA1 is cargo rather than the membrane-fusion machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-HSA-5694446
GO:0034220 monoatomic ion transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Reason: GRIA1 channel conductance directly transports ions; preserve the combined electronic provenance.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0034765 regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat VTA GluR1 overexpression changes AMPA-evoked membrane rectification. Retain the channel-regulation context without interpreting GluA1 as a general regulator of unrelated ion transporters.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0035235 ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway
NAS
PMID:30872532
Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in com...
ACCEPT
Reason: GRIA1 contributes the ligand-gated channel step of ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling; rat GluA1/2–γ8 complexes produced glutamate-evoked currents.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0035249 synaptic transmission, glutamatergic
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the glutamatergic transmission assertion at AN72/PTN001826301 (original IBD.gaf line45768). Postsynaptic receptor gating performs part of the defined transmission process, and the verified GRIA1 lineage inherits this assertion.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0035254 glutamate receptor binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Reason: Purified rat GluA1 and GluA2 amino-terminal domains associate. Ionotropic glutamate receptor binding specifies the demonstrated partner class more precisely.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0038023 signaling receptor activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The InterPro receptor assignment is compatible with GRIA1; retained AMPA receptor activity specifies its signaling mechanism more precisely.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000002
GO:0042220 response to cocaine
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: VTA GluR1 manipulation changes cocaine reinforcement, beyond the accompanying expression measurements. Retain this contextual receptor-mediated response without assigning cocaine binding to GluA1.
GO:0042734 presynaptic membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: Rat GluR1 is present in presynaptic fractions, but compartmental fractionation does not resolve receptor activity there. Preserve the positive localization and curator assertion while leaving this activity-location relation unresolved.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Reason: Rat GluA1 amino-terminal domains form homodimers in solution and crystals. Protein homodimerization activity captures this assembly interaction more precisely than identical-protein binding.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043005 neuron projection
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted dendritic-spine membrane localization supplies more precise coverage of this unextended neuron-projection assignment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the somatic receptor pool as non-core; exact source-specific localization remains incompletely inspected.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the curator's somatic pool as non-core; the specific original localization assay remains uninspected.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain somatic GluA1 association and localization as a non-core receptor pool.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043197 dendritic spine
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the dendritic-spine activity context at AN396/PTN000438081 (original IBD.gaf line17230). The accepted postsynaptic density membrane term does not entail a dendritic-spine context in the ontology, so this assertion adds location information.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0043197 dendritic spine
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the physiological spine location, preserving the combined electronic provenance alongside the specialized membrane context.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0043197 dendritic spine
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the curator-supported spine location and hippocampal pyramidal-cell extension as a physiological receptor site.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043197 dendritic spine
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the curated spine location, corroborated by neuronal GluA1 colocalization.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043198 dendritic shaft
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the positive dendritic-shaft receptor pool as non-core, with the combined GluR1/2/3 antibody scope preserved.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0043278 response to morphine
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: GluA1 phosphorylation perturbation alters morphine sensitization, and CeA knockdown alters withdrawal-associated seeking. Retain this contextual response; the sensitization experiments used mice despite the literal rat donor.
GO:0043434 response to peptide hormone
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: MCH changes GluR1 phosphorylation, surface abundance and AMPA-mediated synaptic currents. Retain the receptor-mediated component of this hormonal response without assigning MCH recognition to GluA1.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0044309 neuron spine
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted dendritic-spine membrane localization entails this broader unextended neuron-spine assignment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0044309 neuron spine
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Preserve positive spine localization; the accepted dendritic-spine assignment supplies more precise coverage in this unextended donor context.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0045202 synapse
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted postsynaptic-density membrane localization entails synapse for the same unextended located_in context. The broader term adds no distinct localization.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0045202 synapse
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Mouse synaptosomal GluA1 measurements support synaptic localization; accepted postsynaptic-density membrane localization supplies more precise core coverage.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
IDA
PMID:23739980
A eukaryotic specific transmembrane segment is required for ...
ACCEPT
Reason: Accept the established postsynaptic location; this cited rat/HEK study establishes surface expression and assembly, not an identified postsynaptic assay.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the physiological postsynaptic-membrane location and its combined electronic provenance alongside the specialized density membrane.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
NAS
PMID:17506699
The cell biology of synaptic plasticity: AMPA receptor traff...
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the established postsynaptic receptor location supported by the review synthesis; this is not a new localization experiment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0045471 response to ethanol
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Alcohol exposure changes rodent GluR1 expression, while the mechanistic interventions target mTORC1 or prenatal exposure. These readouts alone do not establish GluA1 participation in the ethanol response.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0045838 positive regulation of membrane potential
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Alloxan-sensitive GluR1 currents and rat hippocampal synaptic potentiation support a membrane-excitability context. Keep the transferred claim non-core without treating phosphorylation-dependent modulation as a distinct universal voltage-control role.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0046685 response to arsenic-containing substance
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Rat hippocampal GluR1 mRNA was quantified after dimethylarsenic-acid exposure. This expression assay does not establish a GluA1-mediated arsenic response; it is not evidence of arsenic binding or detoxification.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0048167 regulation of synaptic plasticity
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted long-term synaptic potentiation (GO:0060291) is an is_a descendant of this term and supplies the more specific positive process assertion under the same involved_in relation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0048266 behavioral response to pain
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: The demonstrated GluA1 knockdown endpoint is morphine seeking in rats with persistent pain. This does not establish a GluA1-dependent behavioral response to the pain stimulus itself.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0048787 presynaptic active zone membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
UNDECIDED
Reason: The rat donor has positive presynaptic GluR1 immunogold evidence. Presynaptic channel activity was not independently established from the accessible source; retain uncertainty about is_active_in without denying localization.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0050804 modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
TOO GENERAL
Reason: The GRIA1 lineage inherits modulation at AN72/PTN001826301 (original IBD.gaf line39841). Retained long-term synaptic potentiation is an is_a descendant specifying this positive modulation function.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0050804 modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted long-term synaptic potentiation (GO:0060291) is an is_a descendant of modulation of chemical synaptic transmission under the same involved_in relation. The specific positive process is retained.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0050806 positive regulation of synaptic transmission
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Accepted long-term synaptic potentiation (GO:0060291) is an is_a descendant of positive regulation of synaptic transmission under the same involved_in relation. Retain that more specific process assertion.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0051018 protein kinase A binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain PKA association as non-core, with AKAP/SAP97-mediated tethering; GluA1 itself is not assigned kinase or anchoring activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0051428 peptide hormone receptor binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat brain GluA1 coimmunoprecipitates with the oxytocin receptor. Retain this non-core receptor association without asserting that GluA1 binds oxytocin itself.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0051602 response to electrical stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Electrical stimulation changes regional rat GluR1 abundance, with upstream interventions on other signaling components. The measured expression changes do not establish GluA1 participation in the electrical-stimulus response.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0055037 recycling endosome
IDA
PMID:20434989
Syntaxin-4 defines a domain for activity-dependent exocytosi...
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Retained recycling-endosome membrane localization entails this broader recycling-endosome location; positive trafficking evidence remains noncore.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0055038 recycling endosome membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain recycling-endosome membrane localization as non-core trafficking, without assigning local channel activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0055038 recycling endosome membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the curated recycling-endosome membrane trafficking pool as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0060076 excitatory synapse
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: GluR1 was directly examined as a postsynaptic marker in rat excitatory synapses. Retain this physiological receptor compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0060078 regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
ACCEPT
Reason: The retained postsynaptic transmitter-gated channel activity directly changes postsynaptic membrane potential. Preserve the ontology-derived provenance; it is not an additional experiment.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000108
GO:0060291 long-term synaptic potentiation
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat chemical-LTP experiments recruit endogenous GluA1 to PSD fractions; recombinant GluR1 S845A also reduces hippocampal LTP. Receptor-mediated postsynaptic conductance supplies the functional contribution, with rodent-to-human transfer explicit.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0060992 response to fungicide
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Tributyltin reduces rat GluR1 mRNA, whereas the functional vulnerability analysis centers on GluR2 loss. The GluR1 expression readout alone does not establish a fungicide-response role.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0071230 cellular response to amino acid stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the amino-acid response through GluA1's established glutamate-gated activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0071345 cellular response to cytokine stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: IL-10 alters hypoxia-associated rat GluA1 abundance and phosphorylation. The measured receptor response does not establish GluA1 participation in cytokine-response machinery.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0071359 cellular response to dsRNA
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Double-stranded miR-132 transfection increases GluR1 expression through a regulatory intervention. This does not establish GluA1 participation in the cellular response to double-stranded RNA.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0071363 cellular response to growth factor stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the contextual growth-factor response, supported by the specific BDNF-dependent receptor/scaffold interaction evidence. The miR-132 experiment measures downstream expression rather than direct growth-factor recognition.
GO:0071375 cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Leptin changes GluR1 surface delivery and excitatory synaptic strength through NMDAR/PTEN signaling. Retain the downstream receptor-mediated component without assigning leptin binding or PTEN activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0071418 cellular response to amine stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Reason: Repeated dopamine increases rat GluR1 surface abundance and occludes synaptic scaling. These observations do not isolate a GluA1-dependent amine-response mechanism from regulation of the receptor itself.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0090326 positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: VTA GluR1 overexpression potentiates AMPA-evoked locomotion in rats. Retain the circuit-level behavioral consequence as non-core rather than a separate locomotor molecular function.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0097060 synaptic membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain synaptic-membrane localization supported by the rat neuronal receptor-trafficking experiments.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0097060 synaptic membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the curator-supported synaptic membrane location in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Positive surface-AMPAR evidence corroborates localization; the exact original cell-specific assay remains uninspected.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0097110 scaffold protein binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: GluA1 associates with the SAP97 scaffold through its terminal interaction region. Retain scaffold binding as an informative receptor-organizing function.
GO:0098685 Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse
NAS
PMID:30872532
Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in com...
ACCEPT
Reason: The original introduction explicitly places GluA1/2–γ8 receptors at Schaffer collateral–CA1 synapses; retain the curated NAS localization.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0098793 presynapse
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the mouse-supported presynaptic pool as non-core. Forebrain fractionation detects GluR1 in S3; this localization does not establish presynaptic channel activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000044
GO:0098793 presynapse
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Mouse forebrain fractionation detects a presynaptic-enriched GluR1 pool. Retain non-core localization with the fraction-purity limitation, without inferring presynaptic channel activity.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0098839 postsynaptic density membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the postsynaptic density membrane activity context placed at AN72/PTN001826301 (original IBD.gaf line46207) on the verified GRIA1 lineage. Preserve is_active_in separately from the located_in records.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:0098839 postsynaptic density membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Reason: The combined localization sources support postsynaptic-density membrane, a specific site of receptor signaling. Preserve the original electronic inference and its donor context.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000120
GO:0098839 postsynaptic density membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Reason: Accept the membrane compartment of the postsynaptic receptor pool.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0098978 glutamatergic synapse
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain activity at glutamatergic synapses. Rat GluR1-dependent synaptic delivery and electrophysiological evidence support this physiological receptor site.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0099092 postsynaptic density, intracellular component
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat GluA1 occurs in detergent-insoluble PSD fractions and PSD95-colocalized puncta. Retain the curated intracellular PSD association; the GO definition explicitly includes neurotransmitter receptors.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0099505 regulation of presynaptic membrane potential
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
UNDECIDED
Reason: This logical propagation depends on presynaptic channel activity. The underlying functional records do not yet establish a presynaptic membrane context; localization alone does not resolve that requirement.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000108
GO:0099507 ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential
IDA
PMID:8824304
AMPA receptor flip/flop mutants affecting deactivation, dese...
UNDECIDED
Reason: Recombinant currents and surface staining are positive, but the cited original does not identify a presynaptic experiment. Both precise ECO assertions remain unresolved.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0099507 ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential
IMP
PMID:8824304
AMPA receptor flip/flop mutants affecting deactivation, dese...
UNDECIDED
Reason: S750 mutations alter recombinant channel gating and modulator responses. Their presynaptic physiological scope was not established in the original experiments.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0099507 ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential
NAS
PMID:8824304
AMPA receptor flip/flop mutants affecting deactivation, dese...
UNDECIDED
Reason: The paper establishes recombinant GluA1 channel gating. The presynaptic membrane context required by this NAS assertion remains unverified.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:0099604 ligand-gated calcium channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
TOO GENERAL
Reason: Retained glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity is a child of this ligand-gated term and supplies the same unextended function more precisely.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:1904315 transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Reason: Retain the physiological channel context placed at AN72/PTN001826301 (original IBD.gaf line12651). This term and AMPA receptor activity specify different aspects of the channel function; neither is an ontology ancestor of the other.
Supporting Evidence:
GO_REF:0000033
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-phylogeny.json
GO:1904315 transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Synaptic delivery of tagged GluR1 receptors in rat neurons supports the postsynaptic channel role. Retain the conserved function without inferring construct species from neuronal host species.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:1904315 transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
UNDECIDED
Reason: Retain uncertainty about this narrower conjunction; the unextended channel activity is established.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/GRIA1/GRIA1-evidence.json
GO:1905232 cellular response to L-glutamate
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Retain the cognate glutamate response, including the measured surface-receptor adaptation.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:1905430 cellular response to glycine
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: After glycine-induced LTP, GluA1-containing calcium-permeable receptors contribute to the subsequent receptor-composition switch. Retain this contextual response without implying direct glycine binding by GluA1.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:1990416 cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: BDNF-dependent GluR1/scaffold interactions contribute to receptor stabilization. Retain this contextual response, preserving preparation- and duration-dependent trafficking effects without assigning BDNF recognition.
GO:1990635 proximal dendrite
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Surface GluA1 was measured along proximal dendritic segments of rat hippocampal neurons. Retain this regional receptor pool as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:1990708 conditioned place preference
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: Rat CeA GluA1 manipulation changes morphine-conditioned place preference. Retain the behavioral association as non-core; knockdown also lowers GluA2, limiting attribution of that arm to GluA1 alone.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:1990911 response to psychosocial stress
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Reason: GluA1 manipulation changes stress-induced psychostimulant cross-sensitization but not social avoidance. Retain this experimentally bounded stress-response contribution rather than all psychosocial outcomes.
Supporting Evidence:
GO:2000463 positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Reason: Rat GluA1 overexpression increases the AMPA/NMDA current ratio and GluA2-lacking current contribution without changing paired-pulse ratio. The GO definition explicitly connects EPSCs to excitatory postsynaptic potential; retain the conserved receptor contribution.
Supporting Evidence:

Core Functions

GluA1 contributes glutamate-gated conductance to assembled AMPA receptors, changing postsynaptic potential. Calcium permeability depends on subunit composition. Human recombinant currents and conserved rodent receptor assemblies support this channel function.

Supporting Evidence:

GluA1 binds PDZ domains and the SAP97 scaffold through its terminal interaction region, coupling the receptor to organizing proteins. This binding does not assign trafficking-machinery activity to GluA1.

Molecular Function:
PDZ domain binding
Supporting Evidence:

References

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Which native experiments resolve the source-specific presynaptic activity and localization assertions retained as uncertain?

Q: Does the operational cytosolic GluA1 fraction contain membrane-associated receptor rather than freely soluble protein?

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(GRIA1-notes.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

Source Guide

(GRIA1-source-guide.md)

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)

πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

Loading supporting content…

Download this section (compressed HTML)