HSPA5

UniProt ID: P11021
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

HSPA5 (BiP/GRP78) is the Hsp70-family molecular chaperone of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen. It enters the ER through a cleaved signal peptide and is retained there by a C-terminal KDEL retrieval motif. Its nucleotide-binding domain binds and hydrolyzes ATP, which allosterically controls client binding and release by the substrate-binding domain; the cycle is driven by ER J-domain co-chaperones (ERdj3/DNAJB11, ERdj4/DNAJB9, ERdj5/DNAJC10, Sec63) that stimulate ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide-exchange factors (SIL1, GRP170/HYOU1), and is further tuned by FICD-mediated AMPylation and oligomerization. BiP binds hydrophobic segments of nascent and misfolded secretory and membrane proteins, promoting their folding and assembly, retaining unfolded clients and delivering terminally misfolded ones to ER-associated degradation. It also assists Sec61-mediated translocation of a subset of precursors into the ER. BiP is the master luminal regulator of the unfolded protein response: in unstressed cells it binds the luminal domains of the transducers IRE1alpha (ERN1, recruited by ERdj4), PERK (EIF2AK3) and ATF6, keeping them inactive, and competition by accumulating unfolded proteins releases them to signal; BiP is itself a major UPR-induced gene. Minor stress-induced cytosolic and cell-surface pools exist, and surface GRP78 serves as an entry factor for several viruses and Mucorales fungi.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
TAS
PMID:16130169
Proteomics of human umbilical vein endothelial cells applied...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: TAS from an HUVEC proteomics paper; BiP is a recognized low-affinity, high-capacity Ca2+-binding protein of the ER lumen.
Reason: Ca2+ buffering by abundant lumenal chaperones is plausible, but the cited proteomics paper does not demonstrate Ca2+ binding; not a core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:16130169
namely, GRP78, GRP94, valosin-containing protein, proteinase inhibitor 9, cofilin
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:11907036
Dimerization and release of molecular chaperone inhibition f...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with the UPR transducer EIF2AK3/PERK, whose luminal domain BiP binds in unstressed cells.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative; the interaction itself is real and central to UPR regulation, but it is captured more informatively by the existing protein sequestering activity, kinase inhibitor activity and regulation-of-UPR-branch annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:12356756
BAP, a mammalian BiP-associated protein, is a nucleotide exc...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SIL1 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:12577067
A proteomics strategy to elucidate functional protein-protei...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with GRB2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:12840015
Nuclear coactivator-62 kDa/Ski-interacting protein is a nucl...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SNW1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18064632
GRP78 and Raf-1 cooperatively confer resistance to endoplasm...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with RAF1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18264092
OS-9 and GRP94 deliver mutant alpha1-antitrypsin to the Hrd1...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ERLEC1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18502753
Human XTP3-B forms an endoplasmic reticulum quality control ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with OS9.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18502753
Human XTP3-B forms an endoplasmic reticulum quality control ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SYVN1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18502753
Human XTP3-B forms an endoplasmic reticulum quality control ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ERLEC1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18502753
Human XTP3-B forms an endoplasmic reticulum quality control ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SEL1L.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18923428
Regulated release of ERdj3 from unfolded proteins by BiP.
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJB11/ERdj3 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18923430
Regulated association of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum lum...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with mouse Dnajc3/p58IPK (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:19632185
The tumor suppressor Par-4 activates an extrinsic pathway fo...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with rat Pawr/Par-4.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:19632185
The tumor suppressor Par-4 activates an extrinsic pathway fo...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with PAWR/Par-4.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20335166
The Salmonella type III secretion effector, salmonella leuci...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJB11/ERdj3 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20467437
Direct interaction between hnRNP-M and CDC5L/PLRG1 proteins ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SNW1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20477988
Role of the lectin VIP36 in post-ER quality control of human...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with LMAN2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20936779
A human MAP kinase interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with GRB2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:22613557
Identification of a potential tumor differentiation factor r...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with tumor differentiation factor.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:22689054
GRP78 regulates clusterin stability, retrotranslocation and ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with clusterin.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:22735594
Dermokine-Ξ² impairs ERK signaling through direct binding to ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DMKN.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:22796945
BiP-mediated closing of the Sec61 channel limits Ca2+ leakag...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SEC61A1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23220234
Dimerization of pro-oncogenic protein Anterior Gradient 2 is...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with AGR2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23349634
A newly uncovered group of distantly related lysine methyltr...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with METTL23.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23769672
ERdj5 is the ER reductase that catalyzes the removal of non-...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23990668
Unraveling the role of KIAA1199, a novel endoplasmic reticul...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with CEMIP/KIAA1199.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:24189400
Perturbation of the mutated EGFR interactome identifies vuln...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ERBB2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:24189400
Perturbation of the mutated EGFR interactome identifies vuln...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with PDIA6.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:24189400
Perturbation of the mutated EGFR interactome identifies vuln...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJB11/ERdj3 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:24473200
SIL1, a causative cochaperone gene of Marinesco-SΓΆjgren synd...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SIL1 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:25601083
A novel link between Fic (filamentation induced by cAMP)-med...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with FICD (BiP AMPylase).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:26496610
A human interactome in three quantitative dimensions organiz...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with HSP90B1/GRP94 (ER chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:26496610
A human interactome in three quantitative dimensions organiz...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:26496610
A human interactome in three quantitative dimensions organiz...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:26496610
A human interactome in three quantitative dimensions organiz...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with HYOU1/GRP170 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:26551274
IRE1Ξ± is an endogenous substrate of endoplasmic-reticulum-as...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with the UPR transducer ERN1/IRE1, whose luminal domain BiP binds in unstressed cells.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative; the interaction itself is real and central to UPR regulation, but it is captured more informatively by the existing protein sequestering activity, kinase inhibitor activity and regulation-of-UPR-branch annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:27238082
Compounds Triggering ER Stress Exert Anti-Melanoma Effects a...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with the UPR transducer ERN1/IRE1, whose luminal domain BiP binds in unstressed cells.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative; the interaction itself is real and central to UPR regulation, but it is captured more informatively by the existing protein sequestering activity, kinase inhibitor activity and regulation-of-UPR-branch annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:27238082
Compounds Triggering ER Stress Exert Anti-Melanoma Effects a...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with the UPR transducer ATF6, whose luminal domain BiP binds in unstressed cells.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative; the interaction itself is real and central to UPR regulation, but it is captured more informatively by the existing protein sequestering activity, kinase inhibitor activity and regulation-of-UPR-branch annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:27238082
Compounds Triggering ER Stress Exert Anti-Melanoma Effects a...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with the UPR transducer EIF2AK3/PERK, whose luminal domain BiP binds in unstressed cells.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative; the interaction itself is real and central to UPR regulation, but it is captured more informatively by the existing protein sequestering activity, kinase inhibitor activity and regulation-of-UPR-branch annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28514442
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein commun...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28514442
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein commun...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28514442
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein commun...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28514442
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein commun...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SIL1 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28514442
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein commun...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJB11/ERdj3 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28514442
Architecture of the human interactome defines protein commun...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28869608
CNPY2 is a key initiator of the PERK-CHOP pathway of the unf...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with mouse Cnpy2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:28869608
CNPY2 is a key initiator of the PERK-CHOP pathway of the unf...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with the UPR transducer mouse Eif2ak3/PERK, whose luminal domain BiP binds in unstressed cells.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative; the interaction itself is real and central to UPR regulation, but it is captured more informatively by the existing protein sequestering activity, kinase inhibitor activity and regulation-of-UPR-branch annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:29887526
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus and bat coronav...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with MERS-CoV spike.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:30021884
Histone Interaction Landscapes Visualized by Crosslinking Ma...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with HSP90B1/GRP94 (ER chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:30021884
Histone Interaction Landscapes Visualized by Crosslinking Ma...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:30021884
Histone Interaction Landscapes Visualized by Crosslinking Ma...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with PDIA6.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:30021884
Histone Interaction Landscapes Visualized by Crosslinking Ma...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:30021884
Histone Interaction Landscapes Visualized by Crosslinking Ma...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:30021884
Histone Interaction Landscapes Visualized by Crosslinking Ma...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with HYOU1/GRP170 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:31258504
Identification of Cellular Pathogenicity Markers for SIL1 Mu...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SIL1 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:31980649
Extensive rewiring of the EGFR network in colorectal cancer ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ERBB2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:31980649
Extensive rewiring of the EGFR network in colorectal cancer ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with GRB2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with APP.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SNW1.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32814053
Interactome Mapping Provides a Network of Neurodegenerative ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with APP.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SIL1 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJB9/ERdj4 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with DNAJB11/ERdj3 (J-domain co-chaperone).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33961781
Dual proteome-scale networks reveal cell-specific remodeling...
MODIFY
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with HYOU1/GRP170 (nucleotide exchange factor).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative. The partner is an ER chaperone/co-chaperone that regulates the BiP ATPase cycle (J-domain proteins stimulate ATP hydrolysis; NEFs exchange nucleotide) or cooperates with BiP in ER chaperone complexes, so protein-folding chaperone binding (GO:0051087) is the informative replacement.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33965375
The chaperone GRP78 is a host auxiliary factor for SARS-CoV-...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SARS-CoV-2 spike.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:33965375
The chaperone GRP78 is a host auxiliary factor for SARS-CoV-...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ACE2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:34615619
Possible Involvement of Adipose Tissue in Patients With Olde...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with SARS-CoV-2 spike.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:34615619
Possible Involvement of Adipose Tissue in Patients With Olde...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ACE2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:35271311
OpenCell: Endogenous tagging for the cartography of human ce...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with GORASP2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:35384245
Physical and functional interactome atlas of human receptor ...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with ERBB2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with GORASP2.
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:36115835
Quantitative fragmentomics allow affinity mapping of interac...
REMOVE
Summary: IPI evidence for interaction with a partner protein (large-scale or peptide-array interaction screen).
Reason: Generic protein binding is uninformative about HSPA5 molecular function; removal does not imply the interaction is false. Many such partners are folding clients, ERAD components or proteins detected in high-throughput screens.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IDA
PMID:26655470
Close and Allosteric Opening of the Polypeptide-Binding Site...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds ATP in its nucleotide-binding domain; ATP binding allosterically couples the NBD and SBD to accelerate client binding/release.
Reason: Intrinsic to the Hsp70 chaperone cycle; structurally demonstrated for human BiP.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
GO:0005524 ATP binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds ATP in its nucleotide-binding domain; ATP binding allosterically couples the NBD and SBD to accelerate client binding/release.
Reason: Intrinsic to the Hsp70 chaperone cycle; structurally demonstrated for human BiP.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
GO:0005634 nucleus
HDA
PMID:21630459
Proteomic characterization of the human sperm nucleus.
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Detected in a proteomic analysis of the human sperm nucleus.
Reason: High-throughput detection of an abundant ER chaperone in a nuclear preparation; at most a minor non-ER pool, not the functional compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005634 nucleus
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: IBA from the BiP-branch node PTN001834223 for nucleus.
Reason: BiP is a KDEL-retained ER lumenal protein; minor stress-associated nuclear pools have been reported, but nucleus is not its functional compartment. Kept as non-core for consistency with the rat Hspa5 review and the PTHR19375 family assessment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
PMID:11943137
several reports have suggested that GRP78 and its mutant forms may also be associated with cytosol, membrane and nuclear fractions, as well as the cell surface
GO:0005634 nucleus
IMP
PMID:11943137
Coupling endoplasmic reticulum stress to the cell death prog...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: PMID:11943137 discusses reports of GRP78 in nuclear fractions; the study itself focuses on stress-induced cytosolic and transmembrane pools.
Reason: Minor non-ER pools are reported but the functional compartment is the ER lumen.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
several reports have suggested that GRP78 and its mutant forms may also be associated with cytosol, membrane and nuclear fractions, as well as the cell surface
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Stress-induced cytosolic pools of GRP78 have been reported (e.g. upon ER stress or in association with retrotranslocated clusterin).
Reason: Supported minor/conditional location; the core compartment is the ER lumen.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:22689054
GRP78 regulates clusterin stability, retrotranslocation and ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Stress-induced cytosolic pools of GRP78 have been reported (e.g. upon ER stress or in association with retrotranslocated clusterin).
Reason: Supported minor/conditional location; the core compartment is the ER lumen.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22689054
GRP78 (Bip) associates with CLU under ER stress conditions to facilitate its retrotranslocation and redistribution to the mitochondria.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Stress-induced cytosolic pools of GRP78 have been reported (e.g. upon ER stress or in association with retrotranslocated clusterin).
Reason: Supported minor/conditional location; the core compartment is the ER lumen.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Stress-induced cytosolic pools of GRP78 have been reported (e.g. upon ER stress or in association with retrotranslocated clusterin).
Reason: Supported minor/conditional location; the core compartment is the ER lumen.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
IDA
PMID:22689054
GRP78 regulates clusterin stability, retrotranslocation and ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: GRP78 co-redistributes with clusterin to mitochondria under ER stress in prostate cancer cells.
Reason: Conditional, cell-type-specific observation; not the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22689054
GRP78 (Bip) associates with CLU under ER stress conditions to facilitate its retrotranslocation and redistribution to the mitochondria.
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
IDA
PMID:16223484
The C-terminal region of cis-retinol/androgen dehydrogenase ...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is an ER-resident chaperone.
Reason: Correct; the ER lumen is the more specific core location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
/note="Prevents secretion from ER"
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is an ER-resident chaperone.
Reason: Correct; the ER lumen is the more specific core location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
/note="Prevents secretion from ER"
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
IMP
PMID:11943137
Coupling endoplasmic reticulum stress to the cell death prog...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is an ER-resident chaperone.
Reason: Correct; the ER lumen is the more specific core location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
TAS
PMID:16130169
Proteomics of human umbilical vein endothelial cells applied...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is an ER-resident chaperone.
Reason: Correct; the ER lumen is the more specific core location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
/note="Prevents secretion from ER"
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
EXP
PMID:29497057
Conserved roles of C. elegans and human MANFs in sulfatide b...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29497057
The uptaken Hs-MANF appeared to extensively co-localize with the MANF-interacting protein GRP78 (i.e. the ER resident chaperone BIP)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
IDA
PMID:19538957
Activation of mammalian IRE1alpha upon ER stress depends on ...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19538957
These results suggest that in contrast to yeast Ire1, the regulation of mammalian IRE1alpha strongly depends on the dissociation of BiP.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
IDA
PMID:21289099
Protective role of Gipie, a Girdin family protein, in endopl...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21289099
Gipie stabilizes the interaction between GRP78 and the ER stress sensor inositol-requiring protein 1 (IRE1) at the ER, leading to the attenuation of IRE1-induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-381086
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-381158
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-381217
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-9921802
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a soluble ER lumenal Hsp70 retained by its C-terminal KDEL signal.
Reason: Core location, supported by multiple experimental and phylogenetic (IBA, BiP-branch node) lines of evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IDA
PMID:11181571
WFS1 (Wolfram syndrome 1) gene product: predominant subcellu...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP associates peripherally with the luminal face of the ER membrane, at the Sec61 translocon and bound to the luminal domains of the UPR transducers.
Reason: Peripheral ER membrane association is functionally important (translocation, sensor repression); BiP itself has no transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP associates peripherally with the luminal face of the ER membrane, at the Sec61 translocon and bound to the luminal domains of the UPR transducers.
Reason: Peripheral ER membrane association is functionally important (translocation, sensor repression); BiP itself has no transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
Our studies indicate that treatment of cells with ER stress inducers causes GRP78 to redistribute from the ER lumen with subpopulations existing in the cytosol and as an ER transmembrane protein.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-1791150
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP associates peripherally with the luminal face of the ER membrane, at the Sec61 translocon and bound to the luminal domains of the UPR transducers.
Reason: Peripheral ER membrane association is functionally important (translocation, sensor repression); BiP itself has no transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29719251
We find that the Sec62/Sec63 complex plus BiP can facilitate Sec61 channel opening, thereby allowing precursors that have weak signal peptides or other inhibitory features to tran
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-381086
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP associates peripherally with the luminal face of the ER membrane, at the Sec61 translocon and bound to the luminal domains of the UPR transducers.
Reason: Peripheral ER membrane association is functionally important (translocation, sensor repression); BiP itself has no transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29719251
We find that the Sec62/Sec63 complex plus BiP can facilitate Sec61 channel opening, thereby allowing precursors that have weak signal peptides or other inhibitory features to tran
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-381158
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP associates peripherally with the luminal face of the ER membrane, at the Sec61 translocon and bound to the luminal domains of the UPR transducers.
Reason: Peripheral ER membrane association is functionally important (translocation, sensor repression); BiP itself has no transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29719251
We find that the Sec62/Sec63 complex plus BiP can facilitate Sec61 channel opening, thereby allowing precursors that have weak signal peptides or other inhibitory features to tran
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-381217
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP associates peripherally with the luminal face of the ER membrane, at the Sec61 translocon and bound to the luminal domains of the UPR transducers.
Reason: Peripheral ER membrane association is functionally important (translocation, sensor repression); BiP itself has no transmembrane segment.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29719251
We find that the Sec62/Sec63 complex plus BiP can facilitate Sec61 channel opening, thereby allowing precursors that have weak signal peptides or other inhibitory features to tran
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0005793 endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
IDA
PMID:15308636
Proteomics of endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compa...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: BiP was detected in purified ERGIC membranes; KDEL-bearing lumenal proteins cycle through the ERGIC and are retrieved.
Reason: Consistent with KDEL-receptor retrieval cycling; not the functional compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
/note="Prevents secretion from ER"
GO:0005793 endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: BiP was detected in purified ERGIC membranes; KDEL-bearing lumenal proteins cycle through the ERGIC and are retrieved.
Reason: Consistent with KDEL-receptor retrieval cycling; not the functional compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
/note="Prevents secretion from ER"
GO:0005829 cytosol
IDA
PMID:22689054
GRP78 regulates clusterin stability, retrotranslocation and ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Stress-induced cytosolic pools of GRP78 have been reported (e.g. upon ER stress or in association with retrotranslocated clusterin).
Reason: Supported minor/conditional location; the core compartment is the ER lumen.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22689054
GRP78 (Bip) associates with CLU under ER stress conditions to facilitate its retrotranslocation and redistribution to the mitochondria.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Electronic orthology transfer of plasma membrane localization.
Reason: A cell-surface pool of GRP78 is documented (including as a viral/fungal receptor), but it is a context-specific moonlighting location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0005925 focal adhesion
HDA
PMID:21423176
Analysis of the myosin-II-responsive focal adhesion proteome...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: High-throughput or proteomic detection associating BiP with focal adhesion.
Reason: BiP is among the most abundant ER lumenal proteins and is a frequent co-purifying contaminant in proteomic and interactome studies; this does not establish a function or location in this structure.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0008180 COP9 signalosome
IDA
PMID:18850735
Characterization of the human COP9 signalosome complex using...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: High-throughput or proteomic detection associating BiP with COP9 signalosome.
Reason: BiP is among the most abundant ER lumenal proteins and is a frequent co-purifying contaminant in proteomic and interactome studies; this does not establish a function or location in this structure.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0009986 cell surface
EXP
PMID:15098107
Identification of GRP 78 (BiP) as a liver cell expressed rec...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0009986 cell surface
EXP
PMID:20484814
The endothelial cell receptor GRP78 is required for mucormyc...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0009986 cell surface
EXP
PMID:24355926
CotH3 mediates fungal invasion of host cells during mucormyc...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0009986 cell surface
EXP
PMID:27159390
Bicarbonate correction of ketoacidosis alters host-pathogen ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0009986 cell surface
EXP
PMID:28053106
GRP78 Is an Important Host Factor for Japanese Encephalitis ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0009986 cell surface
EXP
PMID:33432092
A functional interaction between GRP78 and Zika virus E prot...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0009986 cell surface
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Cell-surface GRP78 acts as a host entry factor/receptor for several flaviviruses and for Mucorales CotH proteins.
Reason: Well-documented condition-specific (e.g. high iron, infection) cell-surface pool; a moonlighting location rather than the core compartment.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Localizes to the cell surface of epithelial cells in response to high levels of free iron
GO:0016020 membrane
HDA
PMID:19946888
Defining the membrane proteome of NK cells.
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Annotation to bare membrane (HDA membrane proteome or IBA from the BiP-branch node).
Reason: Uninformative for a soluble KDEL-retained lumenal protein whose membrane contact is peripheral; GO:0005789 ER membrane and GO:0005788 ER lumen already capture the localization (PTHR19375 family review treats this as a granularity issue).
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0016020 membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Annotation to bare membrane (HDA membrane proteome or IBA from the BiP-branch node).
Reason: Uninformative for a soluble KDEL-retained lumenal protein whose membrane contact is peripheral; GO:0005789 ER membrane and GO:0005788 ER lumen already capture the localization (PTHR19375 family review treats this as a granularity issue).
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN001834223 Β· PTN001834223 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
BiP-specific node (seeds are BiP orthologs, including human HSPA5); node placement is sound and also carries the accepted ER lumen, ER chaperone complex, UPR and ERAD assertions. The issue is only that bare membrane is uninformative for a soluble KDEL-retained lumenal protein (see PTHR19375 family review).
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
EXP
PMID:26655470
Close and Allosteric Opening of the Polypeptide-Binding Site...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP hydrolyzes ATP in its NBD; hydrolysis, stimulated by J-domain co-chaperones, drives client capture in the Hsp70 cycle.
Reason: Core enzymatic activity of the Hsp70 chaperone cycle (EC 3.6.4.10), conserved family-wide.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP hydrolyzes ATP in its NBD; hydrolysis, stimulated by J-domain co-chaperones, drives client capture in the Hsp70 cycle.
Reason: Core enzymatic activity of the Hsp70 chaperone cycle (EC 3.6.4.10), conserved family-wide.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H(+)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IDA
PMID:20335166
The Salmonella type III secretion effector, salmonella leuci...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP hydrolyzes ATP in its NBD; hydrolysis, stimulated by J-domain co-chaperones, drives client capture in the Hsp70 cycle.
Reason: Core enzymatic activity of the Hsp70 chaperone cycle (EC 3.6.4.10), conserved family-wide.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20335166
Here, we identified ERdj3, an endoplasmic reticulum lumenal chaperone of the Hsp40/DnaJ family, as a new target for SlrP.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IDA
PMID:23975754
Identification and characterization of interactions between ...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP hydrolyzes ATP in its NBD; hydrolysis, stimulated by J-domain co-chaperones, drives client capture in the Hsp70 cycle.
Reason: Core enzymatic activity of the Hsp70 chaperone cycle (EC 3.6.4.10), conserved family-wide.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23975754
However, ABA was found to have only variable- and co-chaperone-independent effects on the ATPase activity of these proteins.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP hydrolyzes ATP in its NBD; hydrolysis, stimulated by J-domain co-chaperones, drives client capture in the Hsp70 cycle.
Reason: Core enzymatic activity of the Hsp70 chaperone cycle (EC 3.6.4.10), conserved family-wide.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H(+)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP hydrolyzes ATP in its NBD; hydrolysis, stimulated by J-domain co-chaperones, drives client capture in the Hsp70 cycle.
Reason: Core enzymatic activity of the Hsp70 chaperone cycle (EC 3.6.4.10), conserved family-wide.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H(+)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Electronic (ARBA) enzyme binding, repeating the experimentally supported interaction of HSPA5 with a modifying enzyme of which it is a substrate.
Reason: The same term is carried by the experimental row from the METTL21A methyltransferase study, which is kept as non-core because the interaction with a modifying enzyme is real although HSPA5 is its substrate. This machine-generated row repeats that claim; rows that share a term are judged alike, so it is kept as non-core with the experimental row rather than removed.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
IPI
PMID:23921388
Identification and characterization of a novel human methylt...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Binding to modifying enzymes (e.g. Hsp70 lysine methyltransferases) of which HSPA5 is a substrate.
Reason: The cited study identified the lysine methyltransferase METTL21A as an enzyme that binds and methylates Hsp70-family proteins (PMID:23921388), and this row records the interaction of HSPA5 with such a modifying enzyme, so the annotation is true as stated. HSPA5 is the substrate in this interaction rather than a protein whose function is to bind enzymes, which makes the term peripheral to its chaperone activities, not wrong; the equivalent rows are retained for the cytosolic paralogs HSPA1A and HSPA1B. The row is kept as non-core rather than removed.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23921388
In this study, we identified the methyltransferase METTL21A as the enzyme responsible for trimethylation of a conserved lysine residue found in several human Hsp70 (HSPA) proteins.
GO:0019904 protein domain specific binding
IPI
PMID:12411443
ERdj5, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident protein contai...
MODIFY
Summary: ERdj5 interacts via its DnaJ (J) domain with BiP in an ATP-dependent manner.
Reason: The interaction is the classic J-domain co-chaperone/Hsp70 interaction; protein-folding chaperone binding is more informative than protein domain specific binding.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12411443
In vitro experiments demonstrated that ERdj5 interacts via its DnaJ domain with BiP in an ATP-dependent manner.
GO:0021589 cerebellum structural organization
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Orthology transfer from mouse: Purkinje-cell-specific Grp78 deletion causes Purkinje cell degeneration and cerebellar atrophy.
Reason: Reflects the requirement for BiP-dependent ER homeostasis for neuronal survival rather than a developmental patterning role; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19816510
In this study we report the creation of a novel mouse model in which GRP78/BiP, a major ER chaperone and master regulator of UPR, is specifically eliminated in Purkinje cells (PCs).
PMID:19816510
The mice show retarded growth and severe motor coordination defect by week 5 and cerebellar atrophy by week 13.
GO:0021680 cerebellar Purkinje cell layer development
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Orthology transfer from mouse: Purkinje-cell-specific Grp78 deletion causes Purkinje cell degeneration and cerebellar atrophy.
Reason: Reflects the requirement for BiP-dependent ER homeostasis for neuronal survival rather than a developmental patterning role; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19816510
In this study we report the creation of a novel mouse model in which GRP78/BiP, a major ER chaperone and master regulator of UPR, is specifically eliminated in Purkinje cells (PCs).
PMID:19816510
The mice show retarded growth and severe motor coordination defect by week 5 and cerebellar atrophy by week 13.
GO:0021762 substantia nigra development
HEP
PMID:22926577
Quantitative proteomic analysis of human substantia nigra in...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Quantitative proteomics of substantia nigra in neurodegenerative disease.
Reason: The study measured protein expression changes in diseased adult tissue and does not address a role in substantia nigra development.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22926577
Using a quantitative proteomic approach, we investigated protein expressions in the substantia nigra of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and Multiple sclerosis.
GO:0030291 protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity
IDA
PMID:11907036
Dimerization and release of molecular chaperone inhibition f...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds the luminal domain of PERK in unstressed cells and represses its kinase activation; release upon ER stress allows PERK activation.
Reason: Direct repression of a UPR transducer kinase by luminal binding; this is a central regulatory function of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11907036
In the absence of stress, PEK associates with ER chaperones GRP78 (BiP) and GRP94, and this binding is released in response to ER stress.
PMID:11907036
These results suggest that this ER chaperone serves as a repressor of PEK activity
GO:0030335 positive regulation of cell migration
IMP
PMID:23990668
Unraveling the role of KIAA1199, a novel endoplasmic reticul...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: CEMIP/KIAA1199 enhances cell migration through its ER interaction with BiP, causing ER Ca2+ leakage.
Reason: Context-specific consequence of a BiP-partner interaction; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23990668
KIAA1199-enhanced cell migration required endoplasmic reticulum (ER) localization, where it forms a stable complex with the chaperone binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP).
GO:0030496 midbody
IDA
PMID:15166316
Dissection of the mammalian midbody proteome reveals conserv...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: High-throughput or proteomic detection associating BiP with midbody.
Reason: BiP is among the most abundant ER lumenal proteins and is a frequent co-purifying contaminant in proteomic and interactome studies; this does not establish a function or location in this structure.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0030968 endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is the master luminal regulator of the UPR: it binds and represses IRE1, PERK and ATF6 and its release upon misfolded protein accumulation activates the three branches; it is also a major UPR target gene.
Reason: Central role in the ER UPR, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA node.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1- mediated unfolded protein response (UPR)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0030968 endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is the master luminal regulator of the UPR: it binds and represses IRE1, PERK and ATF6 and its release upon misfolded protein accumulation activates the three branches; it is also a major UPR target gene.
Reason: Central role in the ER UPR, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA node.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1- mediated unfolded protein response (UPR)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0030968 endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response
TAS
PMID:19816510
Essential role of the unfolded protein response regulator GR...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is the master luminal regulator of the UPR: it binds and represses IRE1, PERK and ATF6 and its release upon misfolded protein accumulation activates the three branches; it is also a major UPR target gene.
Reason: Central role in the ER UPR, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA node.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19816510
In this study we report the creation of a novel mouse model in which GRP78/BiP, a major ER chaperone and master regulator of UPR, is specifically eliminated in Purkinje cells (PCs).
GO:0031072 heat shock protein binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: Hsp70 family-wide IBA for binding J-domain (Hsp40) co-chaperones.
Reason: BiP interacts with multiple ER J-domain proteins (ERdj3/4/5, Sec63) that stimulate its ATPase; correct.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
PMID:12411443
In vitro experiments demonstrated that ERdj5 interacts via its DnaJ domain with BiP in an ATP-dependent manner.
GO:0031204 post-translational protein targeting to membrane, translocation
IMP
PMID:29719251
Chaperone-Mediated Sec61 Channel Gating during ER Import of ...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP, with the Sec62/Sec63 complex, facilitates Sec61 channel opening for post-translational import of small presecretory proteins with weak signal peptides.
Reason: Directly supported by depletion studies in semipermeabilized human cells; a core ER-lumenal function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:29719251
We find that the Sec62/Sec63 complex plus BiP can facilitate Sec61 channel opening, thereby allowing precursors that have weak signal peptides or other inhibitory features to tran
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an auxiliary role in post-translational transport of small presecretory proteins across endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
GO:0031333 negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: BiP binding to the luminal domains of IRE1/PERK prevents their stress-induced dimerization/oligomerization.
Reason: Accurate mechanistic consequence of BiP binding UPR sensors; captured more specifically by negative regulation of the IRE1/PERK branches.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0031398 positive regulation of protein ubiquitination
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Orthology-based annotation to positive regulation of protein ubiquitination.
Reason: Plausible through BiP's role in delivering misfolded clients to ERAD ubiquitination machinery; indirect.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5
GO:0031625 ubiquitin protein ligase binding
IPI
PMID:8666824
Calreticulin binds hYRNA and the 52-kDa polypeptide componen...
UNDECIDED
Summary: Annotation of ubiquitin protein ligase binding from a calreticulin/Ro52 (TRIM21) paper.
Reason: UniProt records an HSPA5-TRIM21 interaction from a different study, but the cited paper's abstract concerns calreticulin and its full text is unavailable here, so the HSPA5-specific evidence could not be verified.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Interacts with TMEM132A and TRIM21 (PubMed:12699405)
GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
IDA
PMID:23349634
A newly uncovered group of distantly related lysine methyltr...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Affinity purification of METTL21-family methyltransferases co-purified chaperones including Hsp70s.
Reason: Generic protein-containing complex is uninformative; the specific ER chaperone complex term is already annotated.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23349634
Affinity purification coupled to mass spectrometry shows a marked preference for these proteins to associate with various chaperones.
GO:0034663 endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a core component of the large ER chaperone multiprotein complex with GRP94, ERdj3, PDIs, GRP170 and others.
Reason: Supported by co-purification and the BiP-branch IBA.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0034663 endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex
IDA
PMID:18400946
ERdj4 and ERdj5 are required for endoplasmic reticulum-assoc...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a core component of the large ER chaperone multiprotein complex with GRP94, ERdj3, PDIs, GRP170 and others.
Reason: Supported by co-purification and the BiP-branch IBA.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18400946
Immunoglobulin heavy chain binding protein (BiP) and two heat shock protein 40 family members, endoplasmic reticulum-localized DnaJ homologues ERdj4 and ERdj5, were significantly elevated and exhibited prolonged and specific association with the misfolded proprotein
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0034663 endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a core component of the large ER chaperone multiprotein complex with GRP94, ERdj3, PDIs, GRP170 and others.
Reason: Supported by co-purification and the BiP-branch IBA.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Part of a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGGT1
GO:0034975 protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum
TAS
PMID:22013210
The unfolded protein response: integrating stress signals th...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is a principal folding chaperone of the ER lumen.
Reason: Core process.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
PMID:26655470
Binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), an essential and ubiquitous Hsp70 chaperone in the ER, plays a key role in protein folding and quality control.
GO:0034976 response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
TAS
PMID:14685163
Roles of CHOP/GADD153 in endoplasmic reticulum stress.
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is the master luminal regulator of the UPR: it binds and represses IRE1, PERK and ATF6 and its release upon misfolded protein accumulation activates the three branches; it is also a major UPR target gene.
Reason: Central role in the ER UPR, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA node.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1- mediated unfolded protein response (UPR)
GO:0035437 maintenance of protein localization in endoplasmic reticulum
IMP
PMID:23990668
Unraveling the role of KIAA1199, a novel endoplasmic reticul...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: The ER retention of CEMIP/KIAA1199 depends on an ER-retention motif required for its BiP interaction.
Reason: Supported for a specific client; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23990668
A novel ER-retention motif within KIAA1199 that is required for its ER localization, BiP interaction, and enhanced cell migration was identified.
GO:0036498 IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP is the master luminal regulator of the UPR: it binds and represses IRE1, PERK and ATF6 and its release upon misfolded protein accumulation activates the three branches; it is also a major UPR target gene.
Reason: Central role in the ER UPR, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA node.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1- mediated unfolded protein response (UPR)
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation
GO:0036503 ERAD quality control pathway
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP retains misfolded proteins and, with ERdj4/ERdj5 that stimulate its ATPase, promotes their ER-associated degradation.
Reason: Core quality-control function, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5
PMID:18400946
ERdj4 and ERdj5 promote turnover of misfolded SP-C and this activity is dependent on their ability to stimulate BiP ATPase activity.
GO:0036503 ERAD quality control pathway
TAS
PMID:19816510
Essential role of the unfolded protein response regulator GR...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP retains misfolded proteins and, with ERdj4/ERdj5 that stimulate its ATPase, promotes their ER-associated degradation.
Reason: Core quality-control function, supported experimentally and by the BiP-branch IBA.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19816510
GRP78-depleted PCs activate UPR including the induction of GRP94, PDI, CHOP and GADD34, feedback suppression of eIF2alpha phosphorylation and apoptotic cell death.
GO:0042026 protein refolding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: Hsp70 family IBA for protein refolding.
Reason: BiP refolds and prevents aggregation of ER clients through its ATP-driven cycle.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
Binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), an essential and ubiquitous Hsp70 chaperone in the ER, plays a key role in protein folding and quality control.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
GO:0042149 cellular response to glucose starvation
IDA
PMID:10085239
Transcriptional regulation of the human asparagine synthetas...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: GRP78 mRNA is induced by glucose deprivation and repressed by glucose and certain sugars in HepG2 cells.
Reason: Classical glucose-regulated expression response; BiP's participation is as an induced effector of the UPR triggered by glucose starvation. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10085239
Fructose, galactose, mannose, 2-deoxyglucose and xylitol were found to maintain the mRNA content of both AS and the glucose-regulated protein GRP78 in a state of repression
GO:0042470 melanosome
EXP
PMID:12643545
Proteomic analysis of early melanosomes: identification of n...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions.
Reason: Proteomic detection, consistent with ER-derived contamination or transit of an abundant lumenal protein; not functionally core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV
GO:0042470 melanosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions.
Reason: Proteomic detection, consistent with ER-derived contamination or transit of an abundant lumenal protein; not functionally core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV
GO:0043022 ribosome binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Orthology-based annotation of ribosome binding.
Reason: BiP acts at the luminal side of the ribosome-Sec61 translocon during import; any ribosome association is likely indirect.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Plays an auxiliary role in post-translational transport of small presecretory proteins across endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
IMP
PMID:10760948
Stress protein GRP78 prevents apoptosis induced by calcium i...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: GRP78 overexpression reduces apoptosis, e.g. by blocking caspase-7 activation.
Reason: Supported cytoprotective role, largely a consequence of maintaining ER homeostasis and binding caspases; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10760948
DNA fragmentation assays showed a direct correlation between the onset of apoptosis in LNCaP cells after IM treatment and the initiation of GRP78 transcript induction
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
IMP
PMID:12665508
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone protein GRP78 protects cells...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: GRP78 overexpression reduces apoptosis, e.g. by blocking caspase-7 activation.
Reason: Supported cytoprotective role, largely a consequence of maintaining ER homeostasis and binding caspases; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12665508
We show here that specific expression of GRP78 blocks caspase-7 activation by etoposide both in vivo and in vitro
GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
TAS
PMID:16130169
Proteomics of human umbilical vein endothelial cells applied...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: GRP78 overexpression reduces apoptosis, e.g. by blocking caspase-7 activation.
Reason: Supported cytoprotective role, largely a consequence of maintaining ER homeostasis and binding caspases; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11943137
GRP78 inhibits cytochrome c-mediated caspase activation in a cell-free system, and expression of GRP78 blocks both caspase activation and caspase-mediated cell death.
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
IDA
PMID:22689054
GRP78 regulates clusterin stability, retrotranslocation and ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Generic intracellular membrane-bounded organelle location.
Reason: Correct but uninformative; ER lumen is the informative location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22689054
GRP78 (Bip) associates with CLU under ER stress conditions to facilitate its retrotranslocation and redistribution to the mitochondria.
GO:0044183 protein folding chaperone
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone.
Reason: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone; the annotation is correct but the ATP-dependent child term describes the Hsp70 mechanism (ATP binding and hydrolysis allosterically controlling substrate binding and release by the SBD), as used for yeast KAR2.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
PMID:26655470
Binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), an essential and ubiquitous Hsp70 chaperone in the ER, plays a key role in protein folding and quality control.
GO:0044183 protein folding chaperone
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone.
Reason: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone; the annotation is correct but the ATP-dependent child term describes the Hsp70 mechanism (ATP binding and hydrolysis allosterically controlling substrate binding and release by the SBD), as used for yeast KAR2.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
PMID:26655470
Binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), an essential and ubiquitous Hsp70 chaperone in the ER, plays a key role in protein folding and quality control.
GO:0044183 protein folding chaperone
TAS
PMID:14685163
Roles of CHOP/GADD153 in endoplasmic reticulum stress.
MODIFY
Summary: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone.
Reason: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone; the annotation is correct but the ATP-dependent child term describes the Hsp70 mechanism (ATP binding and hydrolysis allosterically controlling substrate binding and release by the SBD), as used for yeast KAR2.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
PMID:26655470
Binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), an essential and ubiquitous Hsp70 chaperone in the ER, plays a key role in protein folding and quality control.
GO:0044183 protein folding chaperone
TAS
PMID:22013210
The unfolded protein response: integrating stress signals th...
MODIFY
Summary: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone.
Reason: BiP is the major ER Hsp70 protein-folding chaperone; the annotation is correct but the ATP-dependent child term describes the Hsp70 mechanism (ATP binding and hydrolysis allosterically controlling substrate binding and release by the SBD), as used for yeast KAR2.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:26655470
NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
In contrast, in the ATP-bound state the two domains are tightly coupled, which results in drastically accelerated kinetics in both binding and release of polypeptide substrates
PMID:22934019
Key chaperones and folding sensors in the ER include: glucose regulated proteins 78 (GRP78; also known as Immunoglobulin Binding protein – BiP) and 94 (GRP94)
GO:0045296 cadherin binding
HDA
PMID:25468996
E-cadherin interactome complexity and robustness resolved by...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: High-throughput or proteomic detection associating BiP with cadherin binding.
Reason: BiP is among the most abundant ER lumenal proteins and is a frequent co-purifying contaminant in proteomic and interactome studies; this does not establish a function or location in this structure.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Orthology-based annotation of positive regulation of protein catabolic process.
Reason: Consistent with BiP's role in targeting terminally misfolded clients to ERAD; indirect.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
TAS
PMID:14685163
Roles of CHOP/GADD153 in endoplasmic reticulum stress.
REMOVE
Summary: TAS from a review on CHOP/GADD153 in ER stress.
Reason: HSPA5 is not a transcription regulator; it is a UPR target gene and a luminal repressor of the UPR transducers (ATF6, IRE1, PERK). Its effect on transcription is indirect and already captured by regulation-of-UPR-branch terms.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1- mediated unfolded protein response (UPR)
GO:0051087 protein-folding chaperone binding
TAS
PMID:19816510
Essential role of the unfolded protein response regulator GR...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds co-chaperones (J-domain proteins and nucleotide exchange factors) that regulate its ATPase cycle.
Reason: Correct and informative.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
J domain- containing co-chaperones (DNAJB9/ERdj4 or DNAJC10/ERdj5) stimulate the ATPase activity and are required for efficient substrate recognition by HSPA5/BiP
GO:0051787 misfolded protein binding
IDA
PMID:18400946
ERdj4 and ERdj5 are required for endoplasmic reticulum-assoc...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds misfolded clients (e.g. mutant SP-C proprotein) in the ER.
Reason: Core client-binding activity in ER quality control.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18400946
Immunoglobulin heavy chain binding protein (BiP) and two heat shock protein 40 family members, endoplasmic reticulum-localized DnaJ homologues ERdj4 and ERdj5, were significantly elevated and exhibited prolonged and specific association with the misfolded proprotein
GO:0051787 misfolded protein binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds misfolded clients (e.g. mutant SP-C proprotein) in the ER.
Reason: Core client-binding activity in ER quality control.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5
GO:0060904 regulation of protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum
TAS
PMID:19816510
Essential role of the unfolded protein response regulator GR...
MODIFY
Summary: TAS (PMID:19816510) for regulation of protein folding in the ER.
Reason: BiP directly carries out chaperone-assisted protein folding in the ER rather than regulating it; protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum is the accurate process term.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19816510
In this study we report the creation of a novel mouse model in which GRP78/BiP, a major ER chaperone and master regulator of UPR, is specifically eliminated in Purkinje cells (PCs).
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
HDA
PMID:19056867
Large-scale proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exos...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Detected in urinary exosome proteomics.
Reason: High-throughput detection of an abundant ER protein in exosomes; not a functional location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
HDA
PMID:19199708
Proteomic analysis of human parotid gland exosomes by multid...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Detected in urinary exosome proteomics.
Reason: High-throughput detection of an abundant ER protein in exosomes; not a functional location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
HDA
PMID:20458337
MHC class II-associated proteins in B-cell exosomes and pote...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Detected in urinary exosome proteomics.
Reason: High-throughput detection of an abundant ER protein in exosomes; not a functional location.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen
GO:0140311 protein sequestering activity
IDA
PMID:19538957
Activation of mammalian IRE1alpha upon ER stress depends on ...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP binds and holds the IRE1alpha luminal domain inactive; IRE1alpha activation depends on BiP dissociation.
Reason: Direct evidence that BiP sequesters UPR transducers, a central regulatory function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19538957
These results suggest that in contrast to yeast Ire1, the regulation of mammalian IRE1alpha strongly depends on the dissociation of BiP.
PMID:19538957
We generated a mutant that has low affinity for BiP, and this mutant was significantly activated even under normal conditions.
GO:1903891 regulation of ATF6-mediated unfolded protein response
TAS
PMID:22934019
The endoplasmic reticulum stress response in aging and age-r...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP regulates the three UPR branches by binding the luminal domains of ATF6, IRE1 and PERK and releasing them upon accumulation of misfolded proteins.
Reason: Core regulatory role of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22934019
Accumulation of misfolded or unfolded proteins in the ER leads to the dissociation of BiP from 3 transducers –PERK, IRE1 and ATF6.
GO:1903894 regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
IDA
PMID:19538957
Activation of mammalian IRE1alpha upon ER stress depends on ...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP regulates the three UPR branches by binding the luminal domains of ATF6, IRE1 and PERK and releasing them upon accumulation of misfolded proteins.
Reason: Core regulatory role of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19538957
We generated a mutant that has low affinity for BiP, and this mutant was significantly activated even under normal conditions.
GO:1903894 regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
TAS
PMID:22934019
The endoplasmic reticulum stress response in aging and age-r...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP regulates the three UPR branches by binding the luminal domains of ATF6, IRE1 and PERK and releasing them upon accumulation of misfolded proteins.
Reason: Core regulatory role of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22934019
Accumulation of misfolded or unfolded proteins in the ER leads to the dissociation of BiP from 3 transducers –PERK, IRE1 and ATF6.
GO:1903895 negative regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP regulates the three UPR branches by binding the luminal domains of ATF6, IRE1 and PERK and releasing them upon accumulation of misfolded proteins.
Reason: Core regulatory role of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1- mediated unfolded protein response (UPR)
GO:1903897 regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response
TAS
PMID:22934019
The endoplasmic reticulum stress response in aging and age-r...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP regulates the three UPR branches by binding the luminal domains of ATF6, IRE1 and PERK and releasing them upon accumulation of misfolded proteins.
Reason: Core regulatory role of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22934019
Accumulation of misfolded or unfolded proteins in the ER leads to the dissociation of BiP from 3 transducers –PERK, IRE1 and ATF6.
GO:1903898 negative regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response
IDA
PMID:11907036
Dimerization and release of molecular chaperone inhibition f...
ACCEPT
Summary: BiP regulates the three UPR branches by binding the luminal domains of ATF6, IRE1 and PERK and releasing them upon accumulation of misfolded proteins.
Reason: Core regulatory role of BiP in the UPR.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11907036
In the absence of stress, PEK associates with ER chaperones GRP78 (BiP) and GRP94, and this binding is released in response to ER stress.
PMID:11907036
These results suggest that this ER chaperone serves as a repressor of PEK activity

Core Functions

ATP-dependent Hsp70 chaperone of the ER lumen that binds nascent and misfolded clients through cycles of ATP binding and hydrolysis, regulated by ER J-domain co-chaperones and nucleotide exchange factors, promoting folding and retaining or targeting misfolded proteins for ERAD.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:26655470
    NBD binds and hydrolyzes ATP; the substrates for SBD are extended polypeptides. ATP binding allosterically accelerates polypeptide binding and release.
  • file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
    Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • PMID:18400946
    ERdj4 and ERdj5 promote turnover of misfolded SP-C and this activity is dependent on their ability to stimulate BiP ATPase activity.

Luminal repressor of the UPR transducers: BiP binds the luminal domains of IRE1alpha (recruited by ERdj4), PERK and ATF6 in unstressed cells, holding them inactive; competition by accumulating unfolded proteins releases them and activates the three UPR branches.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:19538957
    These results suggest that in contrast to yeast Ire1, the regulation of mammalian IRE1alpha strongly depends on the dissociation of BiP.
  • PMID:11907036
    These results suggest that this ER chaperone serves as a repressor of PEK activity
  • file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
    Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation

Auxiliary luminal component of the Sec61 translocon that, with Sec62/Sec63, facilitates channel gating for post-translational import of small presecretory proteins with weak signal peptides.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:29719251
    We find that the Sec62/Sec63 complex plus BiP can facilitate Sec61 channel opening, thereby allowing precursors that have weak signal peptides or other inhibitory features to tran
  • file:human/HSPA5/HSPA5-uniprot.txt
    Plays an auxiliary role in post-translational transport of small presecretory proteins across endoplasmic reticulum (ER).

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does BiP repress IRE1alpha and PERK predominantly as a canonical chaperone-client interaction (substrate-binding domain, ERdj4-dependent) or via a non-canonical nucleotide-binding-domain interaction with the sensor luminal domains, and does this differ between IRE1alpha, PERK and ATF6?

Q: How do FICD-mediated AMPylation and BiP oligomerization partition BiP between active folding and inactive reserve pools in human secretory cells?

Q: Are the cell-surface and cytosolic GRP78 pools produced by a regulated mechanism, and does surface GRP78 have a physiological (non-pathogen) receptor function?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Separation-of-function BiP mutants (SBD substrate-binding defective vs NBD-interface mutants) in HSPA5-knockout human cells to measure effects on IRE1/PERK/ATF6 activation versus client folding.

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(HSPA5-notes.md)

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