LAMP1

UniProt ID: P11279
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

LAMP1 encodes lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1, an abundant heavily glycosylated single-pass membrane protein of lysosomes, late endosomes, and lysosome-related secretory granules. Its most informative current molecular function is direct inhibition of the lysosomal TMEM175 cation/proton channel, supporting lysosomal lumen acidification and hydrolase activity. LAMP1 also participates in lysosome-related immune granule contexts, TAPL/ABCB9 stabilization, Lassa virus receptor activity, and plasma membrane exposure during degranulation, but its core biology is centered on lysosomal and late-endosomal membrane function.

Proposed New Ontology Terms

lysosomal proton channel inhibitor activity

Definition: An ion channel inhibitor activity that decreases the activity of a proton-conducting channel in the lysosomal membrane.

Justification: LAMP1 inhibits TMEM175 proton leak channel activity, but the current available GO term is only broad ion channel inhibitor activity.

Parent term: ion channel inhibitor activity

Supporting Evidence:

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein; this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
Reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0072594 establishment of protein localization to organelle
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Keep this broad protein-localization process as a non-core NK-cell lytic-granule context.
Reason: PMID:23632890 supports LAMP1-dependent perforin delivery to lytic granules and lytic-granule movement, but not the more specific Golgi-to-lysosome transport term.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
PMID:23632890
perforin trafficking to lytic granules
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0031902 late endosome membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to the lysosomal membrane role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein; this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
Reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005829 cytosol
IEA
GO_REF:0000108
REMOVE
Summary: cytosol is not an appropriate whole-protein location for a single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: A cytosolic tail faces the cytosol, but the protein itself should be annotated to membranes rather than cytosol/cytoplasm.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Single-pass type I membrane protein
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0007042 lysosomal lumen acidification
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 supports lysosomal lumen acidification by inhibiting the TMEM175 lysosomal cation/proton channel.
Reason: Retain as a core process supported by direct LAMP-TMEM175 functional evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:37390818
directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
PMID:37390818
facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
GO:0008200 ion channel inhibitor activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 directly inhibits TMEM175 channel activity; GO currently represents this as broad ion channel inhibitor activity.
Reason: Retain as the best available molecular-function term for the TMEM175 inhibition mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:37390818
directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
PMID:37390818
facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
GO:0010008 endosome membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at the endosome membrane.
Reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to the lysosomal membrane role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: membrane is true but too general for LAMP1.
Reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the informative core location.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0031902 late endosome membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to the lysosomal membrane role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0035577 azurophil granule membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: azurophil granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0101003 ficolin-1-rich granule membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: ficolin-1-rich granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0101004 cytolytic granule membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: cytolytic granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23394946
mTOR regulates lysosomal ATP-sensitive two-pore Na(+) channe...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The reported interaction evidence does not define a useful LAMP1 molecular function as generic protein binding.
Reason: Avoid retaining GO:0005515 when a more specific mechanism is absent or captured by another term.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not informative
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:24970085
Virus entry. Lassa virus entry requires a trigger-induced re...
MODIFY
Summary: LAMP1 binds Lassa virus glycoprotein in acidic endolysosomal compartments, but generic protein binding is not the informative term.
Reason: Use virus receptor activity for this host-pathogen context and keep it out of the core LAMP1 function summary.
Proposed replacements: virus receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:24970085
involved a pH-dependent switch to an intracellular receptor
PMID:24970085
The resistance of Lamp1-deficient mice to Lassa virus highlights
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The reported interaction evidence does not define a useful LAMP1 molecular function as generic protein binding.
Reason: Avoid retaining GO:0005515 when a more specific mechanism is absent or captured by another term.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not informative
GO:0000421 autophagosome membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Autophagosome membrane is likely an over-extension from autophagy/autolysosome contexts; LAMP1 is primarily lysosomal and autolysosomal after fusion.
Reason: Do not treat LAMP1 as a canonical autophagosome membrane protein without direct gene-specific evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22885770
clathrin and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
PN membership alone is not evidence for a GO annotation
GO:0005764 lysosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005768 endosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: Endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically an endosomal membrane protein.
Reason: Use endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005770 late endosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005771 multivesicular body
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: multivesicular body is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0008021 synaptic vesicle
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: synaptic vesicle is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: external side of plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0009986 cell surface
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: cell surface is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0019904 protein domain specific binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Protein domain specific binding is an uninformative automated transfer for LAMP1.
Reason: Do not retain broad binding terms without a specific functional mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
Generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not informative
GO:0031982 vesicle
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: vesicle is true but too general for LAMP1.
Reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the informative core location.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0042383 sarcolemma
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: sarcolemma is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0042470 melanosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: melanosome is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0044194 cytolytic granule
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
MODIFY
Summary: Cytolytic granule is a supported secretory-lysosome context, but LAMP1 is a membrane protein.
Reason: Use cytolytic granule membrane for the more precise compartment.
Proposed replacements: cytolytic granule membrane
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0044754 autolysosome
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: autolysosome is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0045335 phagocytic vesicle
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: phagocytic vesicle is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0050821 protein stabilization
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: LAMP1/LAMP2 stabilize TAPL/ABCB9 at the endosomal limiting membrane.
Reason: Retain as a supported secondary process rather than the core lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22641697
LAMP proteins retain TAPL on the limiting membrane of endosomes
PMID:22641697
In LAMP-deficient cells, the half-life of TAPL is decreased
GO:0061474 phagolysosome membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: phagolysosome membrane is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:39284914
ER-phagy restrains inflammatory responses through its recept...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The ER-phagy paper uses LAMP1-positive compartments and reports UBAC2 association with LAMP1, but LAMP1 is not the mechanistic receptor in that study.
Reason: Generic protein binding would overstate LAMP1 function; the study is mainly about UBAC2/GABARAP-mediated ER-phagy.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:39284914
autophagy activation promoted the distribution of UBAC2 into LAMP1
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
EXP
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins.
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein; this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
Reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
EXP
PMID:2022921
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte granules are secretory lysosomes, con...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
EXP
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from deg...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0010008 endosome membrane
EXP
PMID:16176980
The oxysterol-binding protein homologue ORP1L interacts with...
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at the endosome membrane.
Reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to the lysosomal membrane role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0031902 late endosome membrane
EXP
PMID:16176980
The oxysterol-binding protein homologue ORP1L interacts with...
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to the lysosomal membrane role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0101004 cytolytic granule membrane
EXP
PMID:2022921
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte granules are secretory lysosomes, con...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: cytolytic granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:37390818
Lysosomal LAMP proteins regulate lysosomal pH by direct inhi...
MODIFY
Summary: The TMEM175 interaction is real, but generic protein binding hides the informative channel-inhibitor mechanism.
Reason: Replace with ion channel inhibitor activity for the LAMP1-TMEM175 functional interaction.
Proposed replacements: ion channel inhibitor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:37390818
directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
PMID:37390818
facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
IDA
PMID:16176980
The oxysterol-binding protein homologue ORP1L interacts with...
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein; this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
Reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0007042 lysosomal lumen acidification
IDA
PMID:37390818
Lysosomal LAMP proteins regulate lysosomal pH by direct inhi...
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 supports lysosomal lumen acidification by inhibiting the TMEM175 lysosomal cation/proton channel.
Reason: Retain as a core process supported by direct LAMP-TMEM175 functional evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:37390818
directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
PMID:37390818
facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
GO:0008200 ion channel inhibitor activity
IDA
PMID:37390818
Lysosomal LAMP proteins regulate lysosomal pH by direct inhi...
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 directly inhibits TMEM175 channel activity; GO currently represents this as broad ion channel inhibitor activity.
Reason: Retain as the best available molecular-function term for the TMEM175 inhibition mechanism.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:37390818
directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
PMID:37390818
facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:25365221
Spastic paraplegia proteins spastizin and spatacsin mediate ...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21194361
The lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL: more than a hous...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The reported interaction evidence does not define a useful LAMP1 molecular function as generic protein binding.
Reason: Avoid retaining GO:0005515 when a more specific mechanism is absent or captured by another term.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not informative
GO:0101004 cytolytic granule membrane
IDA
PMID:24088571
Arf-like GTPase Arl8b regulates lytic granule polarization a...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: cytolytic granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0140507 granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway
IMP
PMID:23632890
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway is supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
Reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1 core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
GO:1902513 regulation of organelle transport along microtubule
IMP
PMID:23632890
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: regulation of organelle transport along microtubule is supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
Reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1 core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-6798739
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-6800426
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0035577 azurophil granule membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-6798739
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: azurophil granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0101003 ficolin-1-rich granule membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-6800426
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: ficolin-1-rich granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
Reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
IMP
PMID:18787122
The Salmonella virulence protein SifA is a G protein antagon...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: perinuclear region of cytoplasm is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein; this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
Reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0010008 endosome membrane
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at the endosome membrane.
Reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to the lysosomal membrane role.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:20956541
Syntaxin 4 is required for acid sphingomyelinase activity an...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0005770 late endosome
IDA
PMID:18767904
Hrs and SNX3 functions in sorting and membrane invagination ...
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
HDA
PMID:23533145
In-depth proteomic analyses of exosomes isolated from expres...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: extracellular exosome is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23533145
exosomes isolated from expressed prostatic secretions in urine
GO:0016020 membrane
HDA
PMID:19946888
Defining the membrane proteome of NK cells.
MODIFY
Summary: membrane is true but too general for LAMP1.
Reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the informative core location.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:23704327
The giant spectrin ÎēV couples the molecular motors to photot...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0043323 positive regulation of natural killer cell degranulation
IMP
PMID:23632890
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: positive regulation of natural killer cell degranulation is supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
Reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1 core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
GO:0045954 positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
IMP
PMID:23632890
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity is supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
Reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1 core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
GO:0072594 establishment of protein localization to organelle
IMP
PMID:23632890
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Keep this broad protein-localization process as a non-core NK-cell lytic-granule context.
Reason: PMID:23632890 supports LAMP1-dependent perforin delivery to lytic granules and lytic-granule movement, but not the more specific Golgi-to-lysosome transport term.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
PMID:23632890
perforin trafficking to lytic granules
GO:0090160 Golgi to lysosome transport
IMP
PMID:23632890
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to ...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Golgi to lysosome transport is too specific for the accessible LAMP1 NK-cell evidence.
Reason: The paper supports perforin delivery and lytic-granule movement, including retention outside lysosomal compartments in TGN-derived vesicles after LAMP1 silencing, but it does not show LAMP1 directly mediates Golgi-to-lysosome transport as a core function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23632890
LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
PMID:23632890
Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of lytic granules
PMID:23632890
more perforin is retained outside of lysosomal compartments in trans-Golgi network-derived transport vesicles
GO:0019899 enzyme binding
IPI
PMID:22641697
The lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL is stabilized by ...
MODIFY
Summary: ABCB9/TAPL binding is real, but the informative effect is stabilization of the lysosomal transporter rather than generic enzyme binding.
Reason: Replace enzyme binding with protein stabilization for the LAMP1/TAPL context.
Proposed replacements: protein stabilization
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22641697
LAMP proteins retain TAPL on the limiting membrane of endosomes
PMID:22641697
In LAMP-deficient cells, the half-life of TAPL is decreased
GO:0050821 protein stabilization
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: LAMP1/LAMP2 stabilize TAPL/ABCB9 at the endosomal limiting membrane.
Reason: Retain as a supported secondary process rather than the core lysosomal pH function.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22641697
LAMP proteins retain TAPL on the limiting membrane of endosomes
PMID:22641697
In LAMP-deficient cells, the half-life of TAPL is decreased
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
HDA
PMID:19056867
Large-scale proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exos...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: extracellular exosome is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
Reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late endosomal membrane annotations.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19056867
proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exosomes
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:21266579
Raftlin is involved in the nucleocapture complex to induce p...
REMOVE
Summary: cytoplasm is not an appropriate whole-protein location for a single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: A cytosolic tail faces the cytosol, but the protein itself should be annotated to membranes rather than cytosol/cytoplasm.
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Single-pass type I membrane protein
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:22792322
The E3-ubiquitin ligase TRIM50 interacts with HDAC6 and p62,...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005770 late endosome
IDA
PMID:18388320
Dynamic regulation of ubiquitylation and deubiquitylation at...
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:15613468
Novel function for receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAM...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005770 late endosome
IDA
PMID:15052268
Mutations in VPS33B, encoding a regulator of SNARE-dependent...
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005770 late endosome
IDA
PMID:15792797
Regulation of divalent metal transporter expression in human...
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:15052268
Mutations in VPS33B, encoding a regulator of SNARE-dependent...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:16542649
Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 (PPT1) deficiency causes en...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005770 late endosome
IDA
PMID:16542649
Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 (PPT1) deficiency causes en...
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005764 lysosome
IDA
PMID:15292400
Alfy, a novel FYVE-domain-containing protein associated with...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005770 late endosome
IDA
PMID:15292400
Alfy, a novel FYVE-domain-containing protein associated with...
MODIFY
Summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is specifically on the late endosome membrane.
Reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
Proposed replacements: late endosome membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome membrane
PMID:16176980
localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
GO:0005764 lysosome
TAS
PMID:3131762
Molecular cloning of cDNAs encoding lamp A, a human lysosoma...
MODIFY
Summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for this type I membrane glycoprotein.
Reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass LAMP-family membrane protein.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
PMID:3174652
Derived protein sequence, oligosaccharides, and membrane ins...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane location.
Reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the defining LAMP1 location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23847195
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
GO:0016020 membrane
TAS
PMID:3174652
Derived protein sequence, oligosaccharides, and membrane ins...
MODIFY
Summary: membrane is true but too general for LAMP1.
Reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the informative core location.
Proposed replacements: lysosomal membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
Lysosome membrane
PMID:17897319
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins

Core Functions

Direct inhibition of the lysosomal TMEM175 cation/proton channel to limit proton leak and support acidic lysosomal lumen pH.

Directly Involved In:
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:37390818
    directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
  • PMID:37390818
    facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH environment
  • file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
    Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175

References

Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms
Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity
Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Subcellular Location vocabulary mapping, accompanied by conservative changes to GO terms applied by UniProt
Automatic transfer of experimentally verified manual GO annotation data to orthologs using Ensembl Compara
Automatic assignment of GO terms using logical inference, based on on inter-ontology links
Electronic Gene Ontology annotations created by ARBA machine learning models
Mutations in VPS33B, encoding a regulator of SNARE-dependent membrane fusion, cause arthrogryposis-renal dysfunction-cholestasis (ARC) syndrome.
Alfy, a novel FYVE-domain-containing protein associated with protein granules and autophagic membranes.
Novel function for receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs) in post-endocytic receptor trafficking.
Regulation of divalent metal transporter expression in human intestinal epithelial cells following exposure to non-haem iron.
The oxysterol-binding protein homologue ORP1L interacts with Rab7 and alters functional properties of late endocytic compartments.
Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 (PPT1) deficiency causes endocytic defects connected to abnormal saposin processing.
Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins.
Dynamic regulation of ubiquitylation and deubiquitylation at the central spindle during cytokinesis.
Hrs and SNX3 functions in sorting and membrane invagination within multivesicular bodies.
The Salmonella virulence protein SifA is a G protein antagonist.
Large-scale proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exosomes.
Defining the membrane proteome of NK cells.
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte granules are secretory lysosomes, containing both perforin and granzymes.
Syntaxin 4 is required for acid sphingomyelinase activity and apoptotic function.
The lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL: more than a housekeeping factor?
Raftlin is involved in the nucleocapture complex to induce poly(I:C)-mediated TLR3 activation.
The lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL is stabilized by interaction with LAMP-1 and LAMP-2.
The E3-ubiquitin ligase TRIM50 interacts with HDAC6 and p62, and promotes the sequestration and clearance of ubiquitinated proteins into the aggresome.
mTOR regulates lysosomal ATP-sensitive two-pore Na(+) channels to adapt to metabolic state.
In-depth proteomic analyses of exosomes isolated from expressed prostatic secretions in urine.
LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to lytic granules and NK-cell cytotoxicity.
The giant spectrin ÎēV couples the molecular motors to phototransduction and Usher syndrome type I proteins along their trafficking route.
Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from degranulation-associated damage.
Arf-like GTPase Arl8b regulates lytic granule polarization and natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
Virus entry. Lassa virus entry requires a trigger-induced receptor switch.
Spastic paraplegia proteins spastizin and spatacsin mediate autophagic lysosome reformation.
Molecular cloning of cDNAs encoding lamp A, a human lysosomal membrane glycoprotein with apparent Mr approximately equal to 120,000.
Derived protein sequence, oligosaccharides, and membrane insertion of the 120-kDa lysosomal membrane glycoprotein (lgp120): identification of a highly conserved family of lysosomal membrane glycoproteins.
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
Lysosomal LAMP proteins regulate lysosomal pH by direct inhibition of the TMEM175 channel.
ER-phagy restrains inflammatory responses through its receptor UBAC2.
Reactome:R-HSA-6798739
Exocytosis of azurophil granule membrane proteins
Reactome:R-HSA-6800426
Exocytosis of ficolin-rich granule membrane proteins
Clathrin and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate regulate autophagic lysosome reformation.
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
UniProt record for human LAMP1
file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
LAMP1 curation notes
file:projects/PROTEOSTASIS/mappings/autophagy_lysosome_pathway.yaml
Proteostasis Network autophagy-lysosome pathway mappings

Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does the LAMP1-specific clathrin recruitment evidence in ALR warrant a direct lysosome organization or future autophagic lysosome reformation annotation?

Suggested experts: Li Yu, Yongliang Rong

Q: Should GO add a proton-channel-specific child term under ion channel inhibitor activity for LAMP1-TMEM175 regulation?

Suggested experts: Youxing Jiang, GO molecular function editors

Q: How much of the lysosomal pH phenotype is LAMP1-specific versus redundant with LAMP2 in different human cell types?

Suggested experts: Youxing Jiang, Paul Saftig

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Rescue LAMP1/LAMP2-deficient cells with LAMP1 mutants that disrupt TMEM175 binding while measuring lysosomal pH, TMEM175 currents, and hydrolase activity.

Hypothesis: The LAMP1-TMEM175 interaction is required for LAMP1-dependent lysosomal acidification.

Type: genetic rescue/electrophysiology/lysosomal pH imaging

Experiment: Test LAMP1 cytosolic-tail or glycan mutants during starvation-refeeding ALR and quantify clathrin recruitment, autolysosome tubulation, and proto-lysosome budding.

Hypothesis: A LAMP1-dependent membrane cue recruits or stabilizes clathrin machinery during ALR morphology remodeling.

Type: live-cell imaging/rescue mutagenesis

Experiment: Separate perforin trafficking from lytic granule exocytosis in LAMP1-depleted NK cells using perforin localization, granule motility, degranulation, and target-cell killing assays.

Hypothesis: LAMP1 supports NK cytotoxicity primarily through perforin delivery and lytic granule movement rather than a general degranulation mechanism.

Type: NK-cell RNAi/rescue microscopy/cytotoxicity assay

📚 Additional Documentation

Notes

(LAMP1-notes.md)

LAMP1 review notes

Core function

LAMP1 encodes a heavily glycosylated type I lysosomal membrane glycoprotein.
UniProt describes the protein as a lysosome, endosome, late endosome, cell
membrane, and cytolytic granule membrane protein that shuttles through the
endolysosomal/secretory-lysosome system [file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt].
The most informative current molecular function is regulation of lysosomal pH:
LAMP1 and LAMP2 directly interact with TMEM175 and inhibit TMEM175 cation/proton
channel activity, which facilitates lysosomal acidification and hydrolase
activity PMID:37390818.

The core GO interpretation should therefore keep GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
as the primary location, accept GO:0007042 lysosomal lumen acidification, and
accept GO:0008200 ion channel inhibitor activity as the best available broad
MF term for the TMEM175 inhibition mechanism. The local GO cache does not contain
a more specific proton-channel or TMEM175-channel inhibitor term.

Proteostasis network context

The Proteostasis Network places LAMP1 under
Autophagy-Lysosome Pathway|Autophagic lysosome reformation|Regulation of autolysosome morphology.
The node is marked no_mapping, so PN membership alone is not evidence for a GO
annotation. The workbook note says LAMP1 recruits clathrin to tubules during ALR,
but the locally cached Rong et al. ALR abstract supports clathrin and PI(4,5)P2
as central ALR components without providing a LAMP1-specific statement
PMID:22885770.
I am therefore not adding a new ALR/lysosome-organization annotation from the PN
row alone. Expert follow-up should ask whether the LAMP1-specific clathrin
recruitment evidence is in figures or supplemental material that should support
a future annotation.

Secondary functions and contexts

LAMP1 has a non-core but well-supported role in cytotoxic lymphocyte secretory
lysosomes. LAMP1 RNAi in NK cells reduces cytotoxicity, disturbs lytic-granule
movement, and reduces perforin delivery to lytic granules PMID:23632890. Surface LAMP1 also
protects NK cells from degranulation-associated self-damage by reducing perforin
binding PMID:23847195.
These support NK-cell and cytolytic-granule annotations, but they are not the
general core function of LAMP1.

LAMP1 also stabilizes the lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL/ABCB9. The TAPL
paper reports LAMP1/LAMP2 as abundant TAPL interactors and shows that TAPL
half-life is reduced in LAMP-deficient cells PMID:22641697.
This supports protein stabilization as a secondary process, while generic
enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not informative.

LAMP1 is a host factor/receptor for Lassa virus entry in acidic endolysosomal
compartments; this is a valid host-pathogen context but not a normal human core
function PMID:24970085.

Annotation decisions

  • Accept lysosomal membrane, endosome membrane, and late endosome membrane as the
    core membrane locations; modify broader lysosome/endosome/membrane terms to
    those more specific membrane terms.
  • Keep plasma membrane, cell surface, cytolytic granule membrane, azurophil
    granule membrane, ficolin-1-rich granule membrane, extracellular exosome, and
    other trafficking/localization terms as non-core contexts.
  • Remove cytosol/cytoplasm annotations because LAMP1 is an integral membrane
    protein; the cytosolic tail does not justify annotating the whole protein to
    cytosol.
  • Accept lysosomal lumen acidification and ion channel inhibitor activity as core
    TMEM175-dependent functions.
  • Modify broad protein binding to more informative terms where possible:
    TMEM175 binding to ion channel inhibitor activity, Lassa virus binding to virus
    receptor activity, and ABCB9/TAPL binding to protein stabilization.
  • Keep NK-cell degranulation/cytotoxicity and perforin transport terms as
    non-core, cell-type-specific functions.

Deep research provenance

Falcon deep research was started with just deep-research-falcon human LAMP1.
The provider timed out after 600 seconds and no LAMP1-deep-research-falcon.md
file was generated in the gene folder. This review therefore relies on cached
GOA/UniProt, cached publications, PN mappings, and these notes.

Description cleanup note

The YAML description field was revised to keep it as a standalone biological summary. Project-specific curation framing moved here instead.

  • Moved out of the YAML description: existing GOA correctly captures lysosomal membrane, late endosome membrane, lysosomal lumen acidification, and broad ion channel inhibitor activity; broad lysosome, endosome, membrane, and generic binding annotations should be narrowed; NK-cell cytotoxicity, TAPL/ABCB9 stabilization, Lassa virus receptor activity, plasma membrane exposure, and lysosome-related granule locations are secondary contexts. The Proteostasis Network ALR morphology row is useful search context but does not by itself justify a new ALR annotation for LAMP1.

Pn Notes

(LAMP1-pn-notes.md)

LAMP1 PN Consistency Notes

  • Generated: 2026-06-18
  • Project: PROTEOSTASIS
  • Scope: PN consistency rereview against local AIGR review and available deep-research artifacts
  • UniProt: P11279
  • AIGR review status: COMPLETE
  • Review batch: proteostasis-pr-1217 (PR 1217)
  • Batch change status: added

Source Files Checked

Deep Research Files

  • No *-deep-research*.md file found in this gene directory.

AIGR Review Snapshot

  • Description: LAMP1 encodes lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1, an abundant heavily glycosylated single-pass membrane protein of lysosomes, late endosomes, and lysosome-related secretory granules. Its most informative current molecular function is direct inhibition of the lysosomal TMEM175 cation/proton channel, supporting lysosomal lumen acidification and hydrolase activity. LAMP1 also participates in lysosome-related immune granule contexts, TAPL/ABCB9 stabilization, Lassa virus receptor activity, and plasma membrane exposure during degranulation, but its core biology is centered on lysosomal and late-endosomal membrane function.
  • Existing/core annotation action counts: ACCEPT: 15; KEEP_AS_NON_CORE: 35; MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED: 7; MODIFY: 25; REMOVE: 2

PN Consistency Summary

  • Consistency: Consistent. PN note ("LAMP1 recruits clathrin to tubules during ALR") is acknowledged in LAMP1-notes.md, which states the cached Rong et al. ALR abstract (PMID:22885770) supports clathrin/PI(4,5)P2 as ALR components but gives no LAMP1-specific statement. Review therefore does not add an ALR annotation and treats GO:0000421/GO:0044754 (autophagosome/autolysosome) as MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED / KEEP_AS_NON_CORE. No contradiction.
  • PN story / NEW pressure: PN asserts a LAMP1 ALR-morphology role absent from GO, but the node projects nothing and the review correctly judges the evidence insufficient. The review's own NEW pressure is elsewhere: a proposed_new_term "lysosomal proton channel inhibitor activity" (parent GO:0008200) for the TMEM175 mechanism (PMID:37390818). I verified via OLS that no such GO term exists, so this is a defensible new-term candidate, not already captured; the existing GO:0008200 ion channel inhibitor activity is the best current term and is ACCEPTed. Conclusion: ALR over-reaches; TMEM175-inhibitor new term is justified (candidate).
  • Evidence alignment: PN cites one ALR review ("Membrane Trafficking in Autophagy"); review's load-bearing evidence is independent (PMID:37390818 TMEM175, PMID:23632890 NK granules, PMID:22641697 TAPL). Divergence is expected: PN row is search context, not the core LAMP1 function.
  • Verdict: Consistent; PN ALR story correctly not propagated. TMEM175 proton-channel-inhibitor proposed new term is a real GO gap. No edits required.

Full Consistency Review

  • UniProt: P11279 · batch: proteostasis-pr-1217 · review status: COMPLETE
  • PN placement: ALP|Autophagic lysosome reformation|Regulation of autolysosome morphology ; PN-node mapping: group no_mapping; parent class context_only / too_broad_to_propagate / GO:0007040 lysosome organization; branch no_mapping. No projected GO terms.
  • Consistency: Consistent. PN note ("LAMP1 recruits clathrin to tubules during ALR") is acknowledged in LAMP1-notes.md, which states the cached Rong et al. ALR abstract (PMID:22885770) supports clathrin/PI(4,5)P2 as ALR components but gives no LAMP1-specific statement. Review therefore does not add an ALR annotation and treats GO:0000421/GO:0044754 (autophagosome/autolysosome) as MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED / KEEP_AS_NON_CORE. No contradiction.
  • PN story / NEW pressure: PN asserts a LAMP1 ALR-morphology role absent from GO, but the node projects nothing and the review correctly judges the evidence insufficient. The review's own NEW pressure is elsewhere: a proposed_new_term "lysosomal proton channel inhibitor activity" (parent GO:0008200) for the TMEM175 mechanism (PMID:37390818). I verified via OLS that no such GO term exists, so this is a defensible new-term candidate, not already captured; the existing GO:0008200 ion channel inhibitor activity is the best current term and is ACCEPTed. Conclusion: ALR over-reaches; TMEM175-inhibitor new term is justified (candidate).
  • Mapping strategy: No change. no_mapping for the ALR-morphology container is correct (descendants mix components/regulators); the context_only lysosome-organization framing at the class level is right. LAMP1 does not justify upgrading the node to propagation.
  • Evidence alignment: PN cites one ALR review ("Membrane Trafficking in Autophagy"); review's load-bearing evidence is independent (PMID:37390818 TMEM175, PMID:23632890 NK granules, PMID:22641697 TAPL). Divergence is expected: PN row is search context, not the core LAMP1 function.
  • Verdict: Consistent; PN ALR story correctly not propagated. TMEM175 proton-channel-inhibitor proposed new term is a real GO gap. No edits required.

PN Dossier Context

  • review_batch: proteostasis-pr-1217
  • review_yaml: genes/human/LAMP1/LAMP1-ai-review.yaml
  • PN workbook rows: 1

PN row 1: Autophagy-Lysosome Pathway | Autophagic lysosome reformation | Regulation of autolysosome morphology

  • UniProt: P11279
  • In branches: ALP
  • Notes: Recruits clathrin to tubules during ALR
  • PN references (titles):
    • Membrane Trafficking in Autophagy - ScienceDirect
  • PN-node mapping records (path + ancestors):
    • [group] Autophagy-Lysosome Pathway|Autophagic lysosome reformation|Regulation of autolysosome morphology
      status=no_mapping scope= GO=[]
      rationale: Reviewed as a broad PN taxonomy container. The descendants mix components, regulators, context labels, and mechanistic leaves, so propagation should come only from narrower curated nodes.
    • [class] Autophagy-Lysosome Pathway|Autophagic lysosome reformation
      status=context_only scope=too_broad_to_propagate GO=[GO:0007040 lysosome organization]
      rationale: Autophagic lysosome reformation is the lysosome-regeneration phase that follows autolysosome formation and cargo degradation. As a class, it is better aligned to lysosome organization than to generic autophagy, but the PN members are mechanistically mixed across membrane remodeling, tubulation, product efflux, and unknown late-stage roles, so class-level propagation would still over-annotate.
    • [branch] Autophagy-Lysosome Pathway
      status=no_mapping scope= GO=[]
      rationale: Reviewed as the top-level PN branch. It is a project taxonomy umbrella rather than a direct GO assertion; all propagation must come from manually curated child nodes.

Note

This file is generated from the current PROTEOSTASIS phase-1 dossier and local gene-review artifacts. Edit the source review, PN mapping, or dossier rather than this generated note when correcting the underlying curation.

📄 View Raw YAML

id: P11279
gene_symbol: LAMP1
product_type: PROTEIN
status: COMPLETE
taxon:
  id: NCBITaxon:9606
  label: Homo sapiens
description: >-
  LAMP1 encodes lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1, an abundant heavily glycosylated
  single-pass membrane protein of lysosomes, late endosomes, and lysosome-related secretory granules.
  Its most informative current molecular function is direct inhibition of the lysosomal TMEM175
  cation/proton channel, supporting lysosomal lumen acidification and hydrolase activity. LAMP1 also
  participates in lysosome-related immune granule contexts, TAPL/ABCB9 stabilization, Lassa virus
  receptor activity, and plasma membrane exposure during degranulation, but its core biology is
  centered on lysosomal and late-endosomal membrane function.
alternative_products:
- name: '1'
  id: P11279-1
- name: '2'
  id: P11279-2
  sequence_note: VSP_056032
existing_annotations:
- term:
    id: GO:0005765
    label: lysosomal membrane
  evidence_type: IBA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000033
  qualifier: is_active_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein;
      this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0072594
    label: establishment of protein localization to organelle
  evidence_type: IBA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000033
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: Keep this broad protein-localization process as a non-core NK-cell
      lytic-granule context.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: PMID:23632890 supports LAMP1-dependent perforin delivery to lytic
      granules and lytic-granule movement, but not the more specific
      Golgi-to-lysosome transport term.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: perforin trafficking to lytic granules
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: IBA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000033
  qualifier: is_active_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0031902
    label: late endosome membrane
  evidence_type: IBA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000033
  qualifier: is_active_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at
      the late endosome membrane.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to
      the lysosomal membrane role.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005765
    label: lysosomal membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000044
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein;
      this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005829
    label: cytosol
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000108
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: cytosol is not an appropriate whole-protein location for a
      single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein.
    action: REMOVE
    reason: A cytosolic tail faces the cytosol, but the protein itself should be
      annotated to membranes rather than cytosol/cytoplasm.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Single-pass type I membrane protein
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000044
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0007042
    label: lysosomal lumen acidification
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000117
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 supports lysosomal lumen acidification by inhibiting the
      TMEM175 lysosomal cation/proton channel.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core process supported by direct LAMP-TMEM175 functional
      evidence.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
        lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
        environment
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
- term:
    id: GO:0008200
    label: ion channel inhibitor activity
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000117
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 directly inhibits TMEM175 channel activity; GO currently
      represents this as broad ion channel inhibitor activity.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as the best available molecular-function term for the TMEM175
      inhibition mechanism.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
        lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
        environment
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
- term:
    id: GO:0010008
    label: endosome membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000044
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at
      the endosome membrane.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to
      the lysosomal membrane role.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0016020
    label: membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000002
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: membrane is true but too general for LAMP1.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the
      informative core location.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0031902
    label: late endosome membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000044
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at
      the late endosome membrane.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to
      the lysosomal membrane role.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0035577
    label: azurophil granule membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000117
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: azurophil granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0101003
    label: ficolin-1-rich granule membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000117
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: ficolin-1-rich granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0101004
    label: cytolytic granule membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000044
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: cytolytic granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0005515
    label: protein binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:23394946
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: The reported interaction evidence does not define a useful LAMP1
      molecular function as generic protein binding.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: Avoid retaining GO:0005515 when a more specific mechanism is absent
      or captured by another term.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
      supporting_text: generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not
        informative
- term:
    id: GO:0005515
    label: protein binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:24970085
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 binds Lassa virus glycoprotein in acidic endolysosomal
      compartments, but generic protein binding is not the informative term.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use virus receptor activity for this host-pathogen context and keep
      it out of the core LAMP1 function summary.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0001618
      label: virus receptor activity
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:24970085
      supporting_text: involved a pH-dependent switch to an intracellular
        receptor
    - reference_id: PMID:24970085
      supporting_text: The resistance of Lamp1-deficient mice to Lassa virus
        highlights
- term:
    id: GO:0005515
    label: protein binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:32296183
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: The reported interaction evidence does not define a useful LAMP1
      molecular function as generic protein binding.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: Avoid retaining GO:0005515 when a more specific mechanism is absent
      or captured by another term.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
      supporting_text: generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not
        informative
- term:
    id: GO:0000421
    label: autophagosome membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Autophagosome membrane is likely an over-extension from
      autophagy/autolysosome contexts; LAMP1 is primarily lysosomal and
      autolysosomal after fusion.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: Do not treat LAMP1 as a canonical autophagosome membrane protein
      without direct gene-specific evidence.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:22885770
      supporting_text: clathrin and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
      supporting_text: PN membership alone is not evidence for a GO annotation
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005768
    label: endosome
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically an endosomal membrane protein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0010008
      label: endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005771
    label: multivesicular body
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: multivesicular body is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related
      context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0008021
    label: synaptic vesicle
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: synaptic vesicle is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related
      context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0009897
    label: external side of plasma membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: external side of plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling
      and cytotoxic granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal
      membrane location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0009986
    label: cell surface
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: cell surface is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0019904
    label: protein domain specific binding
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: Protein domain specific binding is an uninformative automated
      transfer for LAMP1.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: Do not retain broad binding terms without a specific functional
      mechanism.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
      supporting_text: Generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not
        informative
- term:
    id: GO:0031982
    label: vesicle
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: vesicle is true but too general for LAMP1.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the
      informative core location.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0042383
    label: sarcolemma
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: sarcolemma is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context
      for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0042470
    label: melanosome
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: melanosome is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context
      for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0044194
    label: cytolytic granule
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Cytolytic granule is a supported secretory-lysosome context, but
      LAMP1 is a membrane protein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use cytolytic granule membrane for the more precise compartment.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0101004
      label: cytolytic granule membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0044754
    label: autolysosome
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: autolysosome is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related context
      for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0045335
    label: phagocytic vesicle
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: phagocytic vesicle is a plausible trafficking or lysosome-related
      context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0050821
    label: protein stabilization
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1/LAMP2 stabilize TAPL/ABCB9 at the endosomal limiting
      membrane.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as a supported secondary process rather than the core
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:22641697
      supporting_text: LAMP proteins retain TAPL on the limiting membrane of
        endosomes
    - reference_id: PMID:22641697
      supporting_text: In LAMP-deficient cells, the half-life of TAPL is
        decreased
- term:
    id: GO:0061474
    label: phagolysosome membrane
  evidence_type: IEA
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000107
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: phagolysosome membrane is a plausible trafficking or
      lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or
      function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005515
    label: protein binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:39284914
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: The ER-phagy paper uses LAMP1-positive compartments and reports
      UBAC2 association with LAMP1, but LAMP1 is not the mechanistic receptor in
      that study.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: Generic protein binding would overstate LAMP1 function; the study is
      mainly about UBAC2/GABARAP-mediated ER-phagy.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:39284914
      supporting_text: autophagy activation promoted the distribution of UBAC2
        into LAMP1
- term:
    id: GO:0005765
    label: lysosomal membrane
  evidence_type: EXP
  original_reference_id: PMID:17897319
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein;
      this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: EXP
  original_reference_id: PMID:2022921
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: EXP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23847195
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0010008
    label: endosome membrane
  evidence_type: EXP
  original_reference_id: PMID:16176980
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at
      the endosome membrane.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to
      the lysosomal membrane role.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0031902
    label: late endosome membrane
  evidence_type: EXP
  original_reference_id: PMID:16176980
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at
      the late endosome membrane.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to
      the lysosomal membrane role.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0101004
    label: cytolytic granule membrane
  evidence_type: EXP
  original_reference_id: PMID:2022921
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: cytolytic granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0005515
    label: protein binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:37390818
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: The TMEM175 interaction is real, but generic protein binding hides
      the informative channel-inhibitor mechanism.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Replace with ion channel inhibitor activity for the LAMP1-TMEM175
      functional interaction.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0008200
      label: ion channel inhibitor activity
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
        lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
        environment
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
- term:
    id: GO:0005765
    label: lysosomal membrane
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:16176980
  qualifier: is_active_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein;
      this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0007042
    label: lysosomal lumen acidification
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:37390818
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 supports lysosomal lumen acidification by inhibiting the
      TMEM175 lysosomal cation/proton channel.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core process supported by direct LAMP-TMEM175 functional
      evidence.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
        lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
        environment
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
- term:
    id: GO:0008200
    label: ion channel inhibitor activity
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:37390818
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 directly inhibits TMEM175 channel activity; GO currently
      represents this as broad ion channel inhibitor activity.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as the best available molecular-function term for the TMEM175
      inhibition mechanism.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
        lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
    - reference_id: PMID:37390818
      supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
        environment
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:25365221
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005515
    label: protein binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:21194361
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: The reported interaction evidence does not define a useful LAMP1
      molecular function as generic protein binding.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: Avoid retaining GO:0005515 when a more specific mechanism is absent
      or captured by another term.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
      supporting_text: generic enzyme/protein-binding annotations are not
        informative
- term:
    id: GO:0101004
    label: cytolytic granule membrane
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:24088571
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: cytolytic granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0140507
    label: granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23632890
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: granzyme-mediated programmed cell death signaling pathway is
      supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1
      core function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
- term:
    id: GO:1902513
    label: regulation of organelle transport along microtubule
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23632890
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: regulation of organelle transport along microtubule is supported in
      NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1
      core function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: Reactome:R-HSA-6798739
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: Reactome:R-HSA-6800426
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0035577
    label: azurophil granule membrane
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: Reactome:R-HSA-6798739
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: azurophil granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0101003
    label: ficolin-1-rich granule membrane
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: Reactome:R-HSA-6800426
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: ficolin-1-rich granule membrane is a supported lysosome-related
      secretory granule membrane context in immune cells.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as cell-type-specific non-core localization.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0048471
    label: perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:18787122
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: perinuclear region of cytoplasm is a plausible trafficking or
      lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or
      function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005765
    label: lysosomal membrane
  evidence_type: ISS
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000024
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 is a canonical single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein;
      this is the primary cellular location for its core lysosomal functions.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core location for LAMP1, including the TMEM175-dependent
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0010008
    label: endosome membrane
  evidence_type: ISS
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000024
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1 shuttles through the endolysosomal system and is supported at
      the endosome membrane.
    action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain as a core endolysosomal membrane location closely related to
      the lysosomal membrane role.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:20956541
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:18767904
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0070062
    label: extracellular exosome
  evidence_type: HDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:23533145
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: extracellular exosome is a plausible trafficking or
      lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or
      function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23533145
      supporting_text: exosomes isolated from expressed prostatic secretions in
        urine
- term:
    id: GO:0016020
    label: membrane
  evidence_type: HDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:19946888
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: membrane is true but too general for LAMP1.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the
      informative core location.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:23704327
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0043323
    label: positive regulation of natural killer cell degranulation
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23632890
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: positive regulation of natural killer cell degranulation is
      supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1
      core function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
- term:
    id: GO:0045954
    label: positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23632890
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: positive regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity is
      supported in NK-cell cytotoxicity assays but is cell-type-specific.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core immune-cell biology rather than the general LAMP1
      core function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
- term:
    id: GO:0072594
    label: establishment of protein localization to organelle
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23632890
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: Keep this broad protein-localization process as a non-core NK-cell
      lytic-granule context.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: PMID:23632890 supports LAMP1-dependent perforin delivery to lytic
      granules and lytic-granule movement, but not the more specific
      Golgi-to-lysosome transport term.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: perforin trafficking to lytic granules
- term:
    id: GO:0090160
    label: Golgi to lysosome transport
  evidence_type: IMP
  original_reference_id: PMID:23632890
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: Golgi to lysosome transport is too specific for the accessible LAMP1
      NK-cell evidence.
    action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    reason: The paper supports perforin delivery and lytic-granule movement,
      including retention outside lysosomal compartments in TGN-derived vesicles
      after LAMP1 silencing, but it does not show LAMP1 directly mediates
      Golgi-to-lysosome transport as a core function.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0072594
      label: establishment of protein localization to organelle
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: LAMP1 silencing causes inhibition of NK-cell cytotoxicity
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: Reduction of LAMP1 expression affects the movement of
        lytic granules
    - reference_id: PMID:23632890
      supporting_text: more perforin is retained outside of lysosomal compartments in trans-Golgi network-derived transport vesicles
- term:
    id: GO:0019899
    label: enzyme binding
  evidence_type: IPI
  original_reference_id: PMID:22641697
  qualifier: enables
  review:
    summary: ABCB9/TAPL binding is real, but the informative effect is
      stabilization of the lysosomal transporter rather than generic enzyme
      binding.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Replace enzyme binding with protein stabilization for the LAMP1/TAPL
      context.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0050821
      label: protein stabilization
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:22641697
      supporting_text: LAMP proteins retain TAPL on the limiting membrane of
        endosomes
    - reference_id: PMID:22641697
      supporting_text: In LAMP-deficient cells, the half-life of TAPL is
        decreased
- term:
    id: GO:0050821
    label: protein stabilization
  evidence_type: ISS
  original_reference_id: GO_REF:0000024
  qualifier: involved_in
  review:
    summary: LAMP1/LAMP2 stabilize TAPL/ABCB9 at the endosomal limiting
      membrane.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as a supported secondary process rather than the core
      lysosomal pH function.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:22641697
      supporting_text: LAMP proteins retain TAPL on the limiting membrane of
        endosomes
    - reference_id: PMID:22641697
      supporting_text: In LAMP-deficient cells, the half-life of TAPL is
        decreased
- term:
    id: GO:0070062
    label: extracellular exosome
  evidence_type: HDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:19056867
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: extracellular exosome is a plausible trafficking or
      lysosome-related context for LAMP1 but is not the defining location or
      function.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core context while prioritizing lysosomal/late
      endosomal membrane annotations.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:19056867
      supporting_text: proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005737
    label: cytoplasm
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:21266579
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: cytoplasm is not an appropriate whole-protein location for a
      single-pass lysosomal membrane glycoprotein.
    action: REMOVE
    reason: A cytosolic tail faces the cytosol, but the protein itself should be
      annotated to membranes rather than cytosol/cytoplasm.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Single-pass type I membrane protein
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:22792322
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:18388320
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:15613468
  qualifier: colocalizes_with
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:15052268
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:15792797
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:15052268
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:16542649
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:16542649
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:15292400
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005770
    label: late endosome
  evidence_type: IDA
  original_reference_id: PMID:15292400
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Late endosome is correct as a broad compartment, but LAMP1 is
      specifically on the late endosome membrane.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use late endosome membrane to capture the integral membrane
      localization.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0031902
      label: late endosome membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane; Endosome membrane; Late endosome
        membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:16176980
      supporting_text: localizes to late endosomes (LEs)/lysosomes
- term:
    id: GO:0005764
    label: lysosome
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: PMID:3131762
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: Lysosome is correct but less precise than lysosomal membrane for
      this type I membrane glycoprotein.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Use the more specific lysosomal membrane term for a single-pass
      LAMP-family membrane protein.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
- term:
    id: GO:0005886
    label: plasma membrane
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: PMID:3174652
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: plasma membrane is supported during LAMP1 cycling and cytotoxic
      granule exocytosis, but it is secondary to the lysosomal membrane
      location.
    action: KEEP_AS_NON_CORE
    reason: Retain as non-core surface/exocytic localization rather than the
      defining LAMP1 location.
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: PMID:23847195
      supporting_text: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
        degranulation-associated damage
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Cell membrane; Cytolytic granule membrane
- term:
    id: GO:0016020
    label: membrane
  evidence_type: TAS
  original_reference_id: PMID:3174652
  qualifier: located_in
  review:
    summary: membrane is true but too general for LAMP1.
    action: MODIFY
    reason: Replace the broad membrane/vesicle term with lysosomal membrane, the
      informative core location.
    proposed_replacement_terms:
    - id: GO:0005765
      label: lysosomal membrane
    supported_by:
    - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
      supporting_text: Lysosome membrane
    - reference_id: PMID:17897319
      supporting_text: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins
references:
- id: GO_REF:0000002
  title: Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with
    GO terms
  findings: []
- id: GO_REF:0000024
  title: Manual transfer of experimentally-verified manual GO annotation data to
    orthologs by curator judgment of sequence similarity
  findings: []
- id: GO_REF:0000033
  title: Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees
  findings: []
- id: GO_REF:0000044
  title: Gene Ontology annotation based on UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Subcellular
    Location vocabulary mapping, accompanied by conservative changes to GO terms
    applied by UniProt
  findings: []
- id: GO_REF:0000107
  title: Automatic transfer of experimentally verified manual GO annotation data
    to orthologs using Ensembl Compara
  findings: []
- id: GO_REF:0000108
  title: Automatic assignment of GO terms using logical inference, based on on
    inter-ontology links
  findings: []
- id: GO_REF:0000117
  title: Electronic Gene Ontology annotations created by ARBA machine learning
    models
  findings: []
- id: PMID:15052268
  title: Mutations in VPS33B, encoding a regulator of SNARE-dependent membrane
    fusion, cause arthrogryposis-renal dysfunction-cholestasis (ARC) syndrome.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:15292400
  title: Alfy, a novel FYVE-domain-containing protein associated with protein
    granules and autophagic membranes.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:15613468
  title: Novel function for receptor activity-modifying proteins (RAMPs) in
    post-endocytic receptor trafficking.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:15792797
  title: Regulation of divalent metal transporter expression in human intestinal
    epithelial cells following exposure to non-haem iron.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:16176980
  title: The oxysterol-binding protein homologue ORP1L interacts with Rab7 and
    alters functional properties of late endocytic compartments.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:16542649
  title: Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 (PPT1) deficiency causes endocytic
    defects connected to abnormal saposin processing.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:17897319
  title: Integral and associated lysosomal membrane proteins.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:18388320
  title: Dynamic regulation of ubiquitylation and deubiquitylation at the
    central spindle during cytokinesis.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:18767904
  title: Hrs and SNX3 functions in sorting and membrane invagination within
    multivesicular bodies.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:18787122
  title: The Salmonella virulence protein SifA is a G protein antagonist.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:19056867
  title: Large-scale proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exosomes.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:19946888
  title: Defining the membrane proteome of NK cells.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:2022921
  title: Cytotoxic T lymphocyte granules are secretory lysosomes, containing
    both perforin and granzymes.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:20956541
  title: Syntaxin 4 is required for acid sphingomyelinase activity and apoptotic
    function.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:21194361
  title: 'The lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL: more than a housekeeping factor?'
  findings: []
- id: PMID:21266579
  title: Raftlin is involved in the nucleocapture complex to induce
    poly(I:C)-mediated TLR3 activation.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:22641697
  title: The lysosomal polypeptide transporter TAPL is stabilized by interaction
    with LAMP-1 and LAMP-2.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:22792322
  title: The E3-ubiquitin ligase TRIM50 interacts with HDAC6 and p62, and
    promotes the sequestration and clearance of ubiquitinated proteins into the
    aggresome.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:23394946
  title: mTOR regulates lysosomal ATP-sensitive two-pore Na(+) channels to adapt
    to metabolic state.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:23533145
  title: In-depth proteomic analyses of exosomes isolated from expressed
    prostatic secretions in urine.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:23632890
  title: LAMP1/CD107a is required for efficient perforin delivery to lytic
    granules and NK-cell cytotoxicity.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:23704327
  title: The giant spectrin ÎēV couples the molecular motors to phototransduction
    and Usher syndrome type I proteins along their trafficking route.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:23847195
  title: Surface CD107a/LAMP-1 protects natural killer cells from
    degranulation-associated damage.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:24088571
  title: Arf-like GTPase Arl8b regulates lytic granule polarization and natural
    killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:24970085
  title: Virus entry. Lassa virus entry requires a trigger-induced receptor
    switch.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:25365221
  title: Spastic paraplegia proteins spastizin and spatacsin mediate autophagic
    lysosome reformation.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:3131762
  title: Molecular cloning of cDNAs encoding lamp A, a human lysosomal membrane
    glycoprotein with apparent Mr approximately equal to 120,000.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:3174652
  title: 'Derived protein sequence, oligosaccharides, and membrane insertion of the
    120-kDa lysosomal membrane glycoprotein (lgp120): identification of a highly conserved
    family of lysosomal membrane glycoproteins.'
  findings: []
- id: PMID:32296183
  title: A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:37390818
  title: Lysosomal LAMP proteins regulate lysosomal pH by direct inhibition of
    the TMEM175 channel.
  findings: []
- id: PMID:39284914
  title: ER-phagy restrains inflammatory responses through its receptor UBAC2.
  findings: []
- id: Reactome:R-HSA-6798739
  title: Exocytosis of azurophil granule membrane proteins
  findings: []
- id: Reactome:R-HSA-6800426
  title: Exocytosis of ficolin-rich granule membrane proteins
  findings: []
- id: PMID:22885770
  title: Clathrin and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate regulate autophagic
    lysosome reformation.
  findings: []
- id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
  title: UniProt record for human LAMP1
  findings: []
- id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-notes.md
  title: LAMP1 curation notes
  findings: []
- id: file:projects/PROTEOSTASIS/mappings/autophagy_lysosome_pathway.yaml
  title: Proteostasis Network autophagy-lysosome pathway mappings
  findings: []
core_functions:
- description: Direct inhibition of the lysosomal TMEM175 cation/proton channel
    to limit proton leak and support acidic lysosomal lumen pH.
  molecular_function:
    id: GO:0008200
    label: ion channel inhibitor activity
  directly_involved_in:
  - id: GO:0007042
    label: lysosomal lumen acidification
  locations:
  - id: GO:0005765
    label: lysosomal membrane
  supported_by:
  - reference_id: PMID:37390818
    supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
      lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
  - reference_id: PMID:37390818
    supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
      environment
  - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
    supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
proposed_new_terms:
- proposed_name: lysosomal proton channel inhibitor activity
  proposed_definition: An ion channel inhibitor activity that decreases the
    activity of a proton-conducting channel in the lysosomal membrane.
  justification: LAMP1 inhibits TMEM175 proton leak channel activity, but the
    current available GO term is only broad ion channel inhibitor activity.
  proposed_parent:
    id: GO:0008200
    label: ion channel inhibitor activity
  supported_by:
  - reference_id: PMID:37390818
    supporting_text: directly interact with and inhibit the activity of the
      lysosomal cation channel TMEM175
  - reference_id: PMID:37390818
    supporting_text: facilitates lysosomal acidification to a lower pH
      environment
  - reference_id: file:human/LAMP1/LAMP1-uniprot.txt
    supporting_text: Acts as a direct inhibitor of the proton channel TMEM175
suggested_questions:
- question: Does the LAMP1-specific clathrin recruitment evidence in ALR warrant
    a direct lysosome organization or future autophagic lysosome reformation
    annotation?
  experts:
  - Li Yu
  - Yongliang Rong
- question: Should GO add a proton-channel-specific child term under ion channel
    inhibitor activity for LAMP1-TMEM175 regulation?
  experts:
  - Youxing Jiang
  - GO molecular function editors
- question: How much of the lysosomal pH phenotype is LAMP1-specific versus
    redundant with LAMP2 in different human cell types?
  experts:
  - Youxing Jiang
  - Paul Saftig
suggested_experiments:
- description: Rescue LAMP1/LAMP2-deficient cells with LAMP1 mutants that
    disrupt TMEM175 binding while measuring lysosomal pH, TMEM175 currents, and
    hydrolase activity.
  experiment_type: genetic rescue/electrophysiology/lysosomal pH imaging
  hypothesis: The LAMP1-TMEM175 interaction is required for LAMP1-dependent
    lysosomal acidification.
- description: Test LAMP1 cytosolic-tail or glycan mutants during
    starvation-refeeding ALR and quantify clathrin recruitment, autolysosome
    tubulation, and proto-lysosome budding.
  experiment_type: live-cell imaging/rescue mutagenesis
  hypothesis: A LAMP1-dependent membrane cue recruits or stabilizes clathrin
    machinery during ALR morphology remodeling.
- description: Separate perforin trafficking from lytic granule exocytosis in
    LAMP1-depleted NK cells using perforin localization, granule motility,
    degranulation, and target-cell killing assays.
  experiment_type: NK-cell RNAi/rescue microscopy/cytotoxicity assay
  hypothesis: LAMP1 supports NK cytotoxicity primarily through perforin delivery
    and lytic granule movement rather than a general degranulation mechanism.