OLFML2A

UniProt ID: Q68BL7
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: IN PROGRESS
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Gene Description

OLFML2A (photomedin-1) is a secreted olfactomedin-domain glycoprotein associated with the extracellular matrix. Characterized mammalian photomedin-1 binds the glycosaminoglycans chondroitin sulfate E and heparin and forms disulfide-linked homodimers. Its extracellular interactions are better established than a specific role in matrix assembly or a defined signaling pathway.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0005576 extracellular region
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: OLFML2A is a secreted extracellular protein.
Reason: The mouse photomedin-1 secretion experiments support the manual ortholog transfer and the corresponding localization mapping. The PAINT extracellular-location inference agrees with the experimentally characterized family property.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
These proteins, named photomedin-1 and photomedin-2, were secreted as disulphide-bonded dimers (photomedin-1) or oligomers/multimers (photomedin-2) with O-linked carbohydrate chains
PMID:15836428
We screened more than 60000 RIKEN mouse cDNAs for novel ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins
file:human/OLFML2A/OLFML2A-uniprot.txt
DE AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;
GO:0005576 extracellular region
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
ACCEPT
Summary: OLFML2A is a secreted extracellular protein.
Reason: The mouse photomedin-1 secretion experiments support the manual ortholog transfer and the corresponding localization mapping. The PAINT extracellular-location inference agrees with the experimentally characterized family property.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
These proteins, named photomedin-1 and photomedin-2, were secreted as disulphide-bonded dimers (photomedin-1) or oligomers/multimers (photomedin-2) with O-linked carbohydrate chains
PMID:15836428
We screened more than 60000 RIKEN mouse cDNAs for novel ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins
file:human/OLFML2A/OLFML2A-uniprot.txt
DE AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;
GO:0005576 extracellular region
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: OLFML2A is a secreted extracellular protein.
Reason: The mouse photomedin-1 secretion experiments support the manual ortholog transfer and the corresponding localization mapping. The PAINT extracellular-location inference agrees with the experimentally characterized family property.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
These proteins, named photomedin-1 and photomedin-2, were secreted as disulphide-bonded dimers (photomedin-1) or oligomers/multimers (photomedin-2) with O-linked carbohydrate chains
PMID:15836428
We screened more than 60000 RIKEN mouse cDNAs for novel ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins
file:human/OLFML2A/OLFML2A-uniprot.txt
DE AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;
GO:0007165 signal transduction
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
UNDECIDED
Summary: A specific signaling function for OLFML2A is not resolved by the photomedin experiments.
Reason: The IBA represents a phylogenetic placement of signaling function, not a weak donor-count inference. The available OLFML2A-specific experiments demonstrate secretion, dimerization and glycosaminoglycan binding but do not establish the signaling mechanism inherited at this node. These data do not refute the IBA; retain uncertainty pending evidence connecting OLFML2A to that ancestral signaling role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
Among a panel of ECM components, including glycosaminoglycans, photomedins preferentially bound to chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin.
PMID:15836428
We screened more than 60000 RIKEN mouse cDNAs for novel ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins
GO:0031012 extracellular matrix
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: Photomedin-1 associates with extracellular matrix components.
Reason: The experimentally characterized mouse ortholog binds sulfated glycosaminoglycans and is found extracellularly in tissue. This supports ECM association and the electronic ortholog transfer, without inferring matrix structural activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
Among a panel of ECM components, including glycosaminoglycans, photomedins preferentially bound to chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin.
PMID:15836428
These proteins, named photomedin-1 and photomedin-2, were secreted as disulphide-bonded dimers (photomedin-1) or oligomers/multimers (photomedin-2) with O-linked carbohydrate chains
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Photomedin-1 forms disulfide-linked homodimers.
Reason: The mouse biochemical experiments directly distinguish dimeric photomedin-1 from multimeric photomedin-2. Conserved self-association supports this ortholog transfer, but it describes assembly state rather than the principal extracellular binding activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
These proteins, named photomedin-1 and photomedin-2, were secreted as disulphide-bonded dimers (photomedin-1) or oligomers/multimers (photomedin-2) with O-linked carbohydrate chains
file:human/OLFML2A/OLFML2A-uniprot.txt
DE AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;
GO:0050840 extracellular matrix binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
ACCEPT
Summary: Photomedin-1 binds extracellular glycosaminoglycans.
Reason: The original mouse study tested a panel of ECM substrates and detected preferential binding to chondroitin sulfate E and heparin. This biochemical function supports transfer to human OLFML2A; it does not establish a matrix-assembly role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15836428
Among a panel of ECM components, including glycosaminoglycans, photomedins preferentially bound to chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin.
PMID:15836428
We screened more than 60000 RIKEN mouse cDNAs for novel ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins

Core Functions

Binds sulfated extracellular glycosaminoglycans as a secreted photomedin protein; the exact matrix-organizing consequence is not established.

Molecular Function:
extracellular matrix binding
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:15836428
    Among a panel of ECM components, including glycosaminoglycans, photomedins preferentially bound to chondroitin sulphate-E and heparin.
  • PMID:15836428
    These proteins, named photomedin-1 and photomedin-2, were secreted as disulphide-bonded dimers (photomedin-1) or oligomers/multimers (photomedin-2) with O-linked carbohydrate chains
  • PMID:15836428
    We screened more than 60000 RIKEN mouse cDNAs for novel ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins
  • file:human/OLFML2A/OLFML2A-uniprot.txt
    DE AltName: Full=Photomedin-1;

References

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Deep Research

Falcon

(OLFML2A-deep-research-falcon.md)

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πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(OLFML2A-notes.md)

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