TNFRSF10B

UniProt ID: O14763
Organism: Homo sapiens
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

TNFRSF10B, also called DR5 or TRAIL receptor 2, is a type I plasma-membrane TNF receptor superfamily death receptor. Its extracellular cysteine-rich domains bind TNFSF10/TRAIL, and ligand-bound receptor trimers recruit FADD and initiator caspases through the intracellular death domain to assemble a death-inducing signaling complex and initiate TRAIL-activated extrinsic apoptosis. DR5 can also signal contextual NF-kappaB activation, can be induced by TP53, CHOP, PU.1, and therapeutic stressors, and is inhibited by decoy TRAIL receptors and viral MARCHF8-dependent down-regulation.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0002357 defense response to tumor cell
IDA
PMID:28362429
PU.1 supports TRAIL-induced cell death by inhibiting NF-ΞΊB-m...
MODIFY
Summary: PU.1 induction of DR5 supports TRAIL-mediated tumor-cell apoptosis, but the defense-response term is too organismal for the receptor.
Reason: TNFRSF10B executes the DR5 branch of TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling in the responding tumor cell; GO:0036462 captures that receptor-proximal process better than defense response to tumor cell.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:28362429
PU.1 supports tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-mediated apoptosis
GO:0005035 death receptor activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
MODIFY
Summary: The automated death receptor activity row is correct but broader than the available TRAIL-specific receptor term.
Reason: DR5 is a TRAIL-binding death receptor whose cytoplasmic death domain recruits FADD and initiator caspases; GO:0036463 captures the ligand specificity and receptor signaling activity.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Formation of a complex between Apo2L (also called TRAIL) and its signaling receptors, DR4 and DR5, triggers apoptosis
PMID:10862756
FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:10549288
Triggering cell death: the crystal structure of Apo2L/TRAIL ...
MODIFY
Summary: The TNFSF10 IPI row reflects the cognate TRAIL ligand interaction of DR5.
Reason: TRAIL receptor activity is the informative molecular function for ligand-bound TNFRSF10B and is more precise than a generic TNFSF10 protein-binding edge.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Apo2L and the ectodomain of DR5
PMID:9373179
All three TRAIL receptors bind TRAIL with similar affinity
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death ...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached record supports an anti-apoptotic protein complex at death receptors but does not expose the individual TNFRSF10B interaction.
Reason: The local cache has only title-level evidence for this complex, so the DR5-specific IntAct edge cannot be accepted, removed, or replaced without the full text.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death receptors.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death ...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached record supports an anti-apoptotic protein complex at death receptors but does not expose the individual TNFRSF10B interaction.
Reason: The local cache has only title-level evidence for this complex, so the DR5-specific IntAct edge cannot be accepted, removed, or replaced without the full text.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death receptors.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death ...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached record supports an anti-apoptotic protein complex at death receptors but does not expose the individual TNFRSF10B interaction.
Reason: The local cache has only title-level evidence for this complex, so the DR5-specific IntAct edge cannot be accepted, removed, or replaced without the full text.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death receptors.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death ...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached record supports an anti-apoptotic protein complex at death receptors but does not expose the individual TNFRSF10B interaction.
Reason: The local cache has only title-level evidence for this complex, so the DR5-specific IntAct edge cannot be accepted, removed, or replaced without the full text.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18846110
Identification of an antiapoptotic protein complex at death receptors.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:19427028
Cullin3-based polyubiquitination and p62-dependent aggregati...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19427028
Cullin3-based polyubiquitination and p62-dependent aggregation of caspase-8 mediate extrinsic apoptosis signaling.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20097879
Identification of a novel proapoptotic function of resveratr...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20097879
Identification of a novel proapoptotic function of resveratrol in fat cells: SIRT1-independent sensitization to TRAIL-induced apoptosis.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:20103630
Multivalent DR5 peptides activate the TRAIL death pathway an...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20103630
Multivalent DR5 peptides activate the TRAIL death pathway and exert tumoricidal activity.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21459798
Bortezomib primes neuroblastoma cells for TRAIL-induced apop...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21459798
Bortezomib primes neuroblastoma cells for TRAIL-induced apoptosis by linking the death receptor to the mitochondrial pathway.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21525171
Bortezomib primes glioblastoma, including glioblastoma stem ...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21525171
Bortezomib primes glioblastoma, including glioblastoma stem cells, for TRAIL by increasing tBid stability and mitochondrial apoptosis.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21822306
Identification of a novel pro-apoptotic role of NF-ΞΊB in the...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21822306
Identification of a novel pro-apoptotic role of NF-ΞΊB in the regulation of TRAIL- and CD95-mediated apoptosis of glioblastoma cells.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:22266862
Histone deacetylase inhibitors sensitize glioblastoma cells ...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22266862
Histone deacetylase inhibitors sensitize glioblastoma cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis by c-myc-mediated downregulation of cFLIP.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23678861
Inhibition of vacuolar ATPase attenuates the TRAIL-induced a...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes a TRAIL-sensitization or TRAIL-trafficking study but does not expose the exact TNFRSF10B-TNFSF10 interaction evidence.
Reason: TNFSF10 is the cognate DR5 ligand, but the abstract-only local cache is not enough to adjudicate this paper-specific IntAct protein-binding import.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23678861
Inhibition of vacuolar ATPase attenuates the TRAIL-induced activation of caspase-8 and modulates the trafficking of TRAIL receptosomes.
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: The MUC1 row comes from the HuRI reference binary interactome screen.
Reason: A systematic Y2H edge does not establish a DR5 apoptotic receptor function, so it should not be retained as a generic TNFRSF10B molecular-function annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32296183
A reference map of human binary PPIs
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: The ASPH row comes from the HuRI reference binary interactome screen.
Reason: A systematic Y2H edge does not establish a DR5 apoptotic receptor function, so it should not be retained as a generic TNFRSF10B molecular-function annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32296183
A reference map of human binary PPIs
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:32296183
A reference map of the human binary protein interactome.
REMOVE
Summary: The ZDHHC15 row comes from the HuRI reference binary interactome screen.
Reason: A systematic Y2H edge does not establish a DR5 apoptotic receptor function, so it should not be retained as a generic TNFRSF10B molecular-function annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:32296183
A reference map of human binary PPIs
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:35922511
A physical wiring diagram for the human immune system.
MODIFY
Summary: The TNFSF10 IPI row reflects the cognate TRAIL ligand interaction of DR5.
Reason: TRAIL receptor activity is the informative molecular function for ligand-bound TNFRSF10B and is more precise than a generic TNFSF10 protein-binding edge.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Apo2L and the ectodomain of DR5
PMID:9373179
All three TRAIL receptors bind TRAIL with similar affinity
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 is a type I cell-surface death receptor for extracellular TRAIL.
Reason: Plasma-membrane localization is intrinsic to DR5 TRAIL receptor activity and is directly supported by membrane-expression and ligand-binding evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
PMID:10549288
close to the receptor cell surface
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels, but no...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 is a type I cell-surface death receptor for extracellular TRAIL.
Reason: Plasma-membrane localization is intrinsic to DR5 TRAIL receptor activity and is directly supported by membrane-expression and ligand-binding evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
PMID:10549288
close to the receptor cell surface
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 is a type I cell-surface death receptor for extracellular TRAIL.
Reason: Plasma-membrane localization is intrinsic to DR5 TRAIL receptor activity and is directly supported by membrane-expression and ligand-binding evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
PMID:10549288
close to the receptor cell surface
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-139952
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-141139
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-141156
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-141316
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-3371359
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This Reactome CFLAR/CASP8 event lies downstream of receptor-proximal DISC assembly.
Reason: The event concerns FLIP-CASP8 checkpoint chemistry rather than the DR5 receptor itself, so exporting a TNFRSF10B plasma-membrane row here is too indirect.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-3465429
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This Reactome CFLAR/CASP8 event lies downstream of receptor-proximal DISC assembly.
Reason: The event concerns FLIP-CASP8 checkpoint chemistry rather than the DR5 receptor itself, so exporting a TNFRSF10B plasma-membrane row here is too indirect.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-3465448
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This Reactome CFLAR/CASP8 event lies downstream of receptor-proximal DISC assembly.
Reason: The event concerns FLIP-CASP8 checkpoint chemistry rather than the DR5 receptor itself, so exporting a TNFRSF10B plasma-membrane row here is too indirect.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5633441
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This Reactome event describes TP53-driven transcription of TRAIL receptor genes.
Reason: A transcriptional event for the TNFRSF10B gene is not a cellular-component assertion about the mature DR5 receptor protein.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5635741
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: Decoy-receptor heteromerization with DR5 is a direct plasma-membrane TRAIL-receptor complex event, but it belongs to inhibitory cross-talk rather than the core ligand-bound apoptotic route.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-5675456
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: This Reactome CFLAR/CASP8 event lies downstream of receptor-proximal DISC assembly.
Reason: The event concerns FLIP-CASP8 checkpoint chemistry rather than the DR5 receptor itself, so exporting a TNFRSF10B plasma-membrane row here is too indirect.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-75146
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-75187
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-HSA-75238
ACCEPT
Summary: This Reactome event is part of the ligand-bound DR5/DISC plasma-membrane pathway.
Reason: The event includes TNFRSF10B or a receptor-proximal complex built on TNFRSF10B at the plasma membrane.
GO:0006915 apoptotic process
NAS
PMID:9430227
Death receptor 5, a new member of the TNFR family, and DR4 i...
MODIFY
Summary: The broad apoptosis or signaling row can be narrowed to the TRAIL receptor pathway.
Reason: TNFRSF10B specifically initiates TRAIL-activated death-receptor signaling, so GO:0036462 is more precise than this ancestor process.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0007165 signal transduction
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: The broad apoptosis or signaling row can be narrowed to the TRAIL receptor pathway.
Reason: TNFRSF10B specifically initiates TRAIL-activated death-receptor signaling, so GO:0036462 is more precise than this ancestor process.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0007166 cell surface receptor signaling pathway
TAS
PMID:9311998
TRAIL-R2: a novel apoptosis-mediating receptor for TRAIL.
MODIFY
Summary: The broad apoptosis or signaling row can be narrowed to the TRAIL receptor pathway.
Reason: TNFRSF10B specifically initiates TRAIL-activated death-receptor signaling, so GO:0036462 is more precise than this ancestor process.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0007250 activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity
NAS
PMID:11464292
CD95 and TRAIL receptor-mediated activation of protein kinas...
UNDECIDED
Summary: The cached abstract describes mixed CD95/TRAIL receptor NF-kappaB activation in pancreatic tumor cells.
Reason: The abstract does not distinguish TNFRSF10B from other TRAIL receptors, so this DR5-specific NF-kappaB assertion cannot be adjudicated from local evidence alone.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11464292
or TRAIL resulted in activation of protein kinase C and NF-kappaB
GO:0007250 activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity
NAS
PMID:9430227
Death receptor 5, a new member of the TNFR family, and DR4 i...
MODIFY
Summary: DR5 can activate NF-kappaB in addition to FADD-dependent apoptosis.
Reason: Use positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction for this contextual transcriptional output rather than the older NIK-activity wording.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:9430227
NF-kappaB
GO:0008625 extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
NAS
PMID:9311998
TRAIL-R2: a novel apoptosis-mediating receptor for TRAIL.
MODIFY
Summary: The death-domain-receptor process row is correct but still broader than the TRAIL-specific DR5 branch.
Reason: GO:0036462 captures the ligand-specific pathway initiated by TRAIL-bound DR5.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0009986 cell surface
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: Cell-surface localization is consistent with DR5 topology and function.
Reason: TNFRSF10B is a type I surface receptor for soluble or membrane TNFSF10/TRAIL, and induced TRAIL-R2 surface detection also supports the component assertion.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22952982
upregulation of TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
GO:0009986 cell surface
IDA
PMID:22952982
N-terminal region of gelsolin induces apoptosis of activated...
ACCEPT
Summary: Cell-surface localization is consistent with DR5 topology and function.
Reason: TNFRSF10B is a type I surface receptor for soluble or membrane TNFSF10/TRAIL, and induced TRAIL-R2 surface detection also supports the component assertion.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22952982
upregulation of TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
GO:0009986 cell surface
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
ACCEPT
Summary: Cell-surface localization is consistent with DR5 topology and function.
Reason: TNFRSF10B is a type I surface receptor for soluble or membrane TNFSF10/TRAIL, and induced TRAIL-R2 surface detection also supports the component assertion.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:22952982
upregulation of TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
MODIFY
Summary: The UniProt subcellular-location mapping correctly captures membrane topology but is broader than the DR5 site of action.
Reason: TNFRSF10B functions as a single-pass plasma-membrane receptor for extracellular TRAIL.
Proposed replacements: plasma membrane
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17462628
Membrane expression of DR4, DR5 and caspase-8 levels
PMID:10549288
close to the receptor cell surface
GO:0034976 response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
IDA
PMID:15322075
CHOP is involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apo...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: ER stress can upregulate DR5 through CHOP in carcinoma cells.
Reason: The cached evidence supports DR5 as an induced effector of ER-stress-triggered death, not as a gene product that executes the ER-stress response itself.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15322075
CHOP is involved in THG up-regulation of DR5, which is a critical step for ER stress-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells.
GO:0036462 TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 acts in the TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway.
Reason: This term directly names the FADD- and CASP8-dependent apoptotic pathway initiated by TRAIL-bound DR5.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0036462 TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway
IDA
PMID:21785459
DJ-1 inhibits TRAIL-induced apoptosis by blocking pro-caspas...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 acts in the TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway.
Reason: This term directly names the FADD- and CASP8-dependent apoptotic pathway initiated by TRAIL-bound DR5.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0036462 TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 acts in the TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway.
Reason: This term directly names the FADD- and CASP8-dependent apoptotic pathway initiated by TRAIL-bound DR5.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0036462 TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway
IMP
PMID:10862756
FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis: lack o...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 acts in the TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling pathway.
Reason: This term directly names the FADD- and CASP8-dependent apoptotic pathway initiated by TRAIL-bound DR5.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0036463 TRAIL receptor activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 has TRAIL receptor activity.
Reason: DR5 binds TNFSF10/TRAIL through extracellular TNFR cysteine-rich domains and signals through its cytoplasmic death domain, matching GO:0036463.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Formation of a complex between Apo2L (also called TRAIL) and its signaling receptors, DR4 and DR5, triggers apoptosis
PMID:10862756
FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0036463 TRAIL receptor activity
IDA
PMID:28362429
PU.1 supports TRAIL-induced cell death by inhibiting NF-ΞΊB-m...
ACCEPT
Summary: TNFRSF10B/DR5 has TRAIL receptor activity.
Reason: DR5 binds TNFSF10/TRAIL through extracellular TNFR cysteine-rich domains and signals through its cytoplasmic death domain, matching GO:0036463.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Formation of a complex between Apo2L (also called TRAIL) and its signaling receptors, DR4 and DR5, triggers apoptosis
PMID:10862756
FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0038023 signaling receptor activity
NAS
PMID:10549288
Triggering cell death: the crystal structure of Apo2L/TRAIL ...
MODIFY
Summary: The signaling receptor activity row can be narrowed to the TRAIL-specific death-receptor activity.
Reason: GO:0036463 names the TNFSF10/TRAIL receptor activity that couples ligand binding to death-domain apoptotic signaling.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Formation of a complex between Apo2L (also called TRAIL) and its signaling receptors, DR4 and DR5, triggers apoptosis
PMID:10862756
FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0038023 signaling receptor activity
NAS
PMID:9311998
TRAIL-R2: a novel apoptosis-mediating receptor for TRAIL.
MODIFY
Summary: The signaling receptor activity row can be narrowed to the TRAIL-specific death-receptor activity.
Reason: GO:0036463 names the TNFSF10/TRAIL receptor activity that couples ligand binding to death-domain apoptotic signaling.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Formation of a complex between Apo2L (also called TRAIL) and its signaling receptors, DR4 and DR5, triggers apoptosis
PMID:10862756
FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0042981 regulation of apoptotic process
NAS
PMID:10549288
Triggering cell death: the crystal structure of Apo2L/TRAIL ...
MODIFY
Summary: The broad apoptosis or signaling row can be narrowed to the TRAIL receptor pathway.
Reason: TNFRSF10B specifically initiates TRAIL-activated death-receptor signaling, so GO:0036462 is more precise than this ancestor process.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: DR5 positively drives apoptosis through the TRAIL death-receptor pathway.
Reason: GO:0036462 is more precise than generic positive regulation of apoptotic process for a signaling TRAIL receptor.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN002923102 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
PAINT correctly places TRAIL-receptor apoptotic signaling on DR4/DR5 descendants, but GO:0036462 is a more precise process term for TNFRSF10B than the generic regulation parent.
ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-010802-1 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Zebrafish trail receptor evidence supports an inherited pro-apoptotic TRAIL receptor role; the issue is term specificity rather than a bad source annotation.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10862756
TRAIL receptors stably transfected into heterozygous FADD(+/-) cells or FADD(-/-) cells reconstituted with a FADD retroviral construct are sensitive to the TRAIL cytotoxic effect
PMID:9430227
DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0043123 positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
IEP
PMID:12761501
Large-scale identification and characterization of human gen...
UNDECIDED
Summary: This NF-kappaB row traces to a large-scale cDNA overexpression screen whose cached abstract does not name TNFRSF10B.
Reason: Without the full hit table or full text, the screen cannot be used to verify a DR5-specific positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction row.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:12761501
identified 299 cDNAs that activate the NF-kappaB pathway
GO:0045569 TRAIL binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: The TRAIL binding row captures ligand recognition but can be folded into the complete TRAIL receptor activity term.
Reason: GO:0036463 includes binding the TNFSF10/TRAIL ligand and signaling through the DR5 death domain, making it a better molecular-function term for TNFRSF10B.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Apo2L and the ectodomain of DR5
PMID:9373179
All three TRAIL receptors bind TRAIL with similar affinity
GO:0045569 TRAIL binding
NAS
PMID:9373179
Characterization of two receptors for TRAIL.
MODIFY
Summary: The TRAIL binding row captures ligand recognition but can be folded into the complete TRAIL receptor activity term.
Reason: GO:0036463 includes binding the TNFSF10/TRAIL ligand and signaling through the DR5 death domain, making it a better molecular-function term for TNFRSF10B.
Proposed replacements: TRAIL receptor activity
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10549288
Apo2L and the ectodomain of DR5
PMID:9373179
All three TRAIL receptors bind TRAIL with similar affinity
GO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
IMP
PMID:15322075
CHOP is involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apo...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: ER stress can use CHOP-dependent DR5 induction to trigger apoptosis in tumor cells.
Reason: DR5 is an induced death receptor that can engage the mitochondrial arm downstream; the evidence does not make TNFRSF10B an intrinsic-apoptosis effector for ER stress.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15322075
CHOP is involved in THG up-regulation of DR5, which is a critical step for ER stress-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells.
GO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
TAS
PMID:22934019
The endoplasmic reticulum stress response in aging and age-r...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: ER stress can use CHOP-dependent DR5 induction to trigger apoptosis in tumor cells.
Reason: DR5 is an induced death receptor that can engage the mitochondrial arm downstream; the evidence does not make TNFRSF10B an intrinsic-apoptosis effector for ER stress.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15322075
CHOP is involved in THG up-regulation of DR5, which is a critical step for ER stress-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells.
GO:0071260 cellular response to mechanical stimulus
IEA
GO_REF:0000117
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The mechanical-stimulus row is an expression-pattern over-annotation from a prostate-cancer BAD study.
Reason: Expression change under cyclic stretch does not show that DR5 performs the cellular response to mechanical stimulus.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19593445
BAD, a pro-apoptotic protein of the Bcl-2 family
GO:0071260 cellular response to mechanical stimulus
IEP
PMID:19593445
Expression of the Bcl-2 protein BAD promotes prostate cancer...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: The mechanical-stimulus row is an expression-pattern over-annotation from a prostate-cancer BAD study.
Reason: Expression change under cyclic stretch does not show that DR5 performs the cellular response to mechanical stimulus.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19593445
BAD, a pro-apoptotic protein of the Bcl-2 family

Core Functions

Cell-surface TNFRSF10B/DR5 binds TNFSF10/TRAIL and assembles a FADD- and initiator-caspase-containing death-inducing signaling complex for TRAIL-activated apoptotic signaling.

Molecular Function:
TRAIL receptor activity
Cellular Locations:
Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:10549288
    Formation of a complex between Apo2L (also called TRAIL) and its signaling receptors, DR4 and DR5, triggers apoptosis
  • PMID:10862756
    FADD is required for DR4- and DR5-mediated apoptosis
  • PMID:9430227
    DR4 induce FADD-dependent apoptosis and activate the NF-kappaB pathway

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Should InterPro2GO and ARBA mappings for TNFRSF10A and TNFRSF10B use GO:0036463 TRAIL receptor activity rather than the broader death receptor activity or the ligand-binding subactivity alone?

Q: Should Reactome-to-GOA restrict TNFRSF10B cellular-component exports to ligand-bound DR5/DISC events and avoid c-FLIP/CASP8 downstream checkpoints and TP53 transcriptional events?

πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(TNFRSF10B-notes.md)

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