Itpr3

UniProt ID: Q63269
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Review Status: COMPLETE
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Gene Description

Itpr3 encodes the type 3 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R3), a 2,670-residue multi-pass membrane protein that assembles into homo- or heterotetrameric ligand-gated Ca2+ release channels in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and the ER-continuous nuclear envelope. Binding of IP3, produced by phospholipase C downstream of Gq-coupled and tyrosine kinase receptors, to the N-terminal binding core, together with cytosolic Ca2+ (biphasic activation and inhibition) and ATP (a low-affinity, cooperative modulatory site), opens a six-transmembrane-helix pore per subunit and releases ER Ca2+ into the cytosol. Rat IP3R3 single channels have the same ~75 pS conductance as other subtypes but a lower apparent IP3 affinity; its sensitivity is increased by PKA phosphorylation and by cAMP acting independently of PKA, and decreased by PKC. IP3R3 is the predominant subtype in pancreatic beta-cells and islets, insulinoma cells, many secretory epithelia (where it concentrates at the apical pole), Schwann cells, taste receptor cells and some forebrain neuronal terminals, where its Ca2+ signals couple receptor activation to secretion and sensory transduction.

Existing Annotations Review

GO Term Evidence Action Reason
GO:0000822 inositol hexakisphosphate binding
IDA
PMID:8388391
Sequence and functional characterization of a third inositol...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Recombinant rat IP3R3 binds inositol hexakisphosphate in competition binding.
Reason: The abstract reports InsP6 binding by recombinant rat IP3R3; this is low-affinity competition at the IP3 site, not a physiological ligand of the channel. Kept as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
GO:0005216 monoatomic ion channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: InterPro ion-transport domain mapping to ion channel activity.
Reason: Correct but general; the specific child GO:0005220 is directly supported for rat IP3R3 and already carried by the gene.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-deep-research-manual.md
Recombinant rat IP3R3 recorded in planar bilayers: 74-80 pS, open probability 30-40%, apparent IP3 affinity 0.40 microM,
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
IDA
PMID:10694253
Single-channel properties in endoplasmic reticulum membrane ...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
IDA
PMID:15533917
Functional characterization of mammalian inositol 1,4,5-tris...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
IDA
PMID:17320950
Protein kinase C decreases the apparent affinity of the inos...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17320950
RINm5F cells who express almost exclusively (approximately 90%) the IP3R-3, represent an interesting model to study this particular isoform.
PMID:17320950
whereby activated PKC dampens IP3R-3 activity
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
IDA
PMID:17373911
Protein kinase A increases the binding affinity and the Ca2+...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17373911
binding affinity and IP(3)-induced Ca2+ release activity were enhanced in permeabilized cells that were pre-treated with forskolin or PKA.
PMID:17373911
RINm5F cells express almost exclusively the IP(3)R-3 subtype.
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005220 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel activity
TAS
PMID:11788349
Intracellular signal transduction during gastrin-induced his...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3-gated Ca2+ release channel activity of IP3R3.
Reason: Rat IP3R3 forms an IP3-gated Ca2+ channel: recombinant rat IP3R3 gives 74-80 pS IP3-activated single channels in planar bilayers (PMID:15533917) and in the native ER/outer nuclear membrane of Xenopus oocytes, where >90% of recorded channels were rat IP3R3 homotetramers (PMID:10694253). IP3-induced Ca2+ release in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, is tuned by PKA and PKC (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). This is the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11788349
gastrin-stimulated histamine release depends on IP(3)R activation and plasmalemmal calcium entry.
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005262 calcium channel activity
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: RIH-domain mapping to calcium channel activity.
Reason: Correct but general; refine to the IP3-gated Ca2+ channel term already carried with direct rat evidence.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Ca2+ binding at regulatory sites of the IP3R.
Reason: Cytosolic Ca2+ is a co-agonist that regulates IP3R3 biphasically through a high-affinity juxtamembrane site and a low-affinity cytoplasmic-domain site (UniProt, by similarity to human ITPR3 cryo-EM structures). Ca2+ binding is a regulatory property of the channel, not its core activity; kept as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel is regulated by cytosolic calcium in a biphasic manner.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="Ca(2+)"
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
IDA
PMID:17320950
Protein kinase C decreases the apparent affinity of the inos...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Ca2+ binding attributed to IP3R3 in RINm5F cell studies of kinase regulation.
Reason: Cytosolic Ca2+ is a co-agonist that regulates IP3R3 biphasically through a high-affinity juxtamembrane site and a low-affinity cytoplasmic-domain site (UniProt, by similarity to human ITPR3 cryo-EM structures). Ca2+ binding is a regulatory property of the channel, not its core activity; kept as non-core. The cached abstract does not describe the Ca2+-binding assay; deferring to the RGD curator who read the full text.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel is regulated by cytosolic calcium in a biphasic manner.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="Ca(2+)"
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
IDA
PMID:17373911
Protein kinase A increases the binding affinity and the Ca2+...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Ca2+ binding attributed to IP3R3 in RINm5F cell studies of kinase regulation.
Reason: Cytosolic Ca2+ is a co-agonist that regulates IP3R3 biphasically through a high-affinity juxtamembrane site and a low-affinity cytoplasmic-domain site (UniProt, by similarity to human ITPR3 cryo-EM structures). Ca2+ binding is a regulatory property of the channel, not its core activity; kept as non-core. The cached abstract does not describe the Ca2+-binding assay; deferring to the RGD curator who read the full text.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel is regulated by cytosolic calcium in a biphasic manner.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="Ca(2+)"
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Ca2+ binding transferred from human ITPR3.
Reason: Cytosolic Ca2+ is a co-agonist that regulates IP3R3 biphasically through a high-affinity juxtamembrane site and a low-affinity cytoplasmic-domain site (UniProt, by similarity to human ITPR3 cryo-EM structures). Ca2+ binding is a regulatory property of the channel, not its core activity; kept as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel is regulated by cytosolic calcium in a biphasic manner.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="Ca(2+)"
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:21424589
Inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate receptor interacts with the S...
REMOVE
Summary: Interaction with syntaxin 1B (P61265).
Reason: Bare protein binding is uninformative and removed under the protein-binding policy. The paper maps the syntaxin 1B SNARE domain onto the IP3R1 coupling domain; the cached abstract does not establish a mechanism specific to IP3R3.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21424589
We show that IP(3)Rs interact with syntaxin 1 (Syx1)
GO:0005515 protein binding
IPI
PMID:23884412
The Bcl-2 protein family member Bok binds to the coupling do...
REMOVE
Summary: Interaction with Bok (O35425).
Reason: Bare protein binding is uninformative and removed under the protein-binding policy; moreover the paper reports Bok binds IP3R3 only weakly.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:23884412
Bok binds most strongly to IP3R1 and IP3R2, and barely to IP3R3
GO:0005524 ATP binding
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: ATP binding at the modulatory site.
Reason: ATP is a modulatory ligand: rat IP3R3 has a low-affinity (2 mM), highly cooperative ATP modulatory site (PMID:15533917), and UniProt annotates ATP-binding residues by similarity to human ITPR3 structures. Modulatory, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
InsP3R3 has a low-affinity (2 mM) ATP modulatory site
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="ATP"
GO:0005524 ATP binding
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: ATP binding at the modulatory site.
Reason: ATP is a modulatory ligand: rat IP3R3 has a low-affinity (2 mM), highly cooperative ATP modulatory site (PMID:15533917), and UniProt annotates ATP-binding residues by similarity to human ITPR3 structures. Modulatory, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
InsP3R3 has a low-affinity (2 mM) ATP modulatory site
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="ATP"
GO:0005634 nucleus
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Nucleus transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is a membrane protein of the ER that is continuous with the nuclear envelope; channels were recorded from the outer nuclear membrane (PMID:10694253). The informative location is the nuclear envelope (GO:0005635, already carried by IDA), not the nucleus as a whole.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE NON CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Nuclear localisation is consistent with nuclear-envelope IP3R; refined.
Proposed replacements: nuclear envelope
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10694253
Use of conditions that were similar to those previously employed in studies of the endogenous type 1 InsP3R channel in the outer nuclear membrane has now enabled the first comparison of the permeation and gating properties of different InsP3R isoforms in the same native membrane environment.
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
GO:0005635 nuclear envelope
IDA
PMID:15537642
Translational mobility of the type 3 inositol 1,4,5-trisphos...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Nuclear envelope location of GFP-IP3R3.
Reason: The ER-membrane IP3R3 extends into the ER-continuous nuclear envelope; the cached abstract reports free diffusion throughout a continuous ER, consistent with envelope labelling seen by the curator in the full text. Non-core extension of the ER location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:15537642
We conclude that the entire ER is continuous in these cells, with the large majority of InsP3R3 channels free to diffuse throughout it
GO:0005640 nuclear outer membrane
IDA
PMID:8388391
Sequence and functional characterization of a third inositol...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Outer nuclear membrane location of recombinant IP3R3.
Reason: Recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391) and functional rat IP3R3 channels were recorded by patch clamp of the outer nuclear membrane (PMID:10694253). Part of the ER-continuous membrane; non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:10694253
Use of conditions that were similar to those previously employed in studies of the endogenous type 1 InsP3R channel in the outer nuclear membrane has now enabled the first comparison of the permeation and gating properties of different InsP3R isoforms in the same native membrane environment.
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Nucleoplasm transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is a six-TM multi-pass membrane protein of the ER and nuclear envelope; a soluble nucleoplasm location is not supported by rat data and is implausible for an integral channel (at most it reflects nucleoplasmic reticulum invaginations of the envelope).
Propagation Review
Root cause: SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Failure modes: COMPARTMENT OR COMPLEX MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Likely an immunostaining-based nuclear call; not membrane-resolved.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
GO:0005730 nucleolus
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Nucleolus transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is a six-TM multi-pass membrane protein of the ER and nuclear envelope; a soluble nucleolus location is not supported by rat data and is implausible for an integral channel (at most it reflects nucleoplasmic reticulum invaginations of the envelope).
Propagation Review
Root cause: SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Failure modes: COMPARTMENT OR COMPLEX MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Likely an immunostaining-based nuclear call; not membrane-resolved.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Cytoplasm transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: True but uninformative; the specific location is the ER membrane, already carried with direct rat evidence.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Cytoplasmic membrane location is correct but coarse.
Proposed replacements: endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
IDA
PMID:19116207
Functional ryanodine receptors in the plasma membrane of RIN...
ACCEPT
Summary: Sucrose-gradient fractionation of RINm5F cells places IP3R3 with calnexin.
Reason: Root organelle term from a fractionation assay that co-separates IP3R3 with the ER marker calnexin and away from PMCA. The assay supports the organelle; the sub-compartment (ER membrane) is carried by other rows.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:19116207
Subcellular fractionation showed that type 3 IP(3) receptors (IP(3)R3) were expressed predominantly in endoplasmic reticulum
GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
ACCEPT
Summary: InterPro IP3R-family mapping to ER.
Reason: Root organelle term; the ER claim holds for IP3R3 (fractionation with calnexin, ER immunolocalisation, FRAP within ER membranes). The sub-compartment is carried separately.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Belongs to the InsP3 receptor family.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
EXP
PMID:8388391
Sequence and functional characterization of a third inositol...
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IDA
PMID:10096607
Differential cellular expression of isoforms of inositol 1,4...
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
PMID:10096607
IP3R3 is enriched in neuropil, especially in neuronal terminals (which often contain large dense core vesicles)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IDA
PMID:15533917
Functional characterization of mammalian inositol 1,4,5-tris...
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IDA
PMID:15537642
Translational mobility of the type 3 inositol 1,4,5-trisphos...
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-RNO-182052
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-RNO-182052
The IP3 receptor (IP3R) is an IP3-gated calcium channel.
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
TAS
Reactome:R-RNO-182097
ACCEPT
Summary: ER membrane location of IP3R3.
Reason: ER membrane is the established location of IP3R3: recombinant rat IP3R3 localises to the ER (PMID:8388391), co-fractionates with calnexin in RINm5F cells (PMID:19116207), diffuses freely in the ER membrane by FRAP (PMID:15537642, PMID:21550988), and has six C-terminal TM helices forming the pore. The channel acts here.
Supporting Evidence:
Reactome:R-RNO-182097
Calcium is released from the ER to the cytosol upon IP3 receptor activation
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:15537642
Here, we examined the lateral mobility of the type 3 isoform of the InsP3R (InsP3R3) in the ER membrane
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Plasma membrane pool of IP3Rs.
Reason: A minor plasma-membrane pool of IP3R3 has been reported in some cell types, and PAINT placed the term at the family node. In rat cells the bulk of IP3R3 is in the ER (RINm5F fractionation separates IP3R3 from PMCA; PMID:19116207). Kept as a non-core, minor location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Plasma membrane pool transferred from human ITPR3.
Reason: A minor plasma-membrane pool of IP3R3 has been reported in some cell types, and PAINT placed the term at the family node. In rat cells the bulk of IP3R3 is in the ER (RINm5F fractionation separates IP3R3 from PMCA; PMID:19116207). Kept as a non-core, minor location.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
GO:0005903 brush border
IDA
PMID:8288584
Primary structure, ligand binding, and localization of the h...
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Brush border location from intestinal immunocytochemistry.
Reason: The abstract describes ER-like staining concentrated adjacent to the apical brush border of villus cells, i.e. in the apical cytoplasm beneath the microvilli, not in the brush border itself. The apical location is captured by GO:0045177. The paper's cloning work is on human HT29 cDNA; the species of the stained intestine is not stated in the abstract.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8288584
with the highest concentration of staining occurring adjacent to the apical brush border of villus cells.
GO:0006811 monoatomic ion transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: Ion transport from InterPro.
Reason: Correct but general; IP3R3 mediates release of Ca2+ from the ER into the cytosol (GO:1903514).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0006816 calcium ion transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: Calcium ion transport from InterPro.
Reason: Correct but general; refine to release of sequestered Ca2+ into the cytosol by the ER.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0006816 calcium ion transport
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Calcium ion transport transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: Correct but general; refine to release of sequestered Ca2+ into the cytosol by the ER.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Source supports Ca2+ transport; refined.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0007186 G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
IDA
PMID:11788349
Intracellular signal transduction during gastrin-induced his...
MODIFY
Summary: Gastrin (CCK2 receptor) signalling in ECL cells requires IP3R activation.
Reason: The gastrin response is a Gq/PLC-coupled pathway in which IP3Rs perform the IP3-to-Ca2+ step (2-APB abolishes the response). The informative descendant is the PLC-activating GPCR pathway, already carried by IBA. Note the study detects IP3R1-3 transcripts and does not isolate IP3R3.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11788349
gastrin-stimulated histamine release depends on IP(3)R activation and plasmalemmal calcium entry.
PMID:11788349
RT-PCR suggested the presence of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) subtypes 1-3.
GO:0007200 phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3R family executes the IP3-to-Ca2+ step of PLC-coupled GPCR signalling.
Reason: IP3R3 performs the Ca2+ release step downstream of PLC: carbachol (muscarinic, Gq) responses in RINm5F cells, which express ~90% IP3R3, are modulated by PKA/PKC acting on IP3R3 (PMID:17373911, PMID:17320950). PAINT places this at the IP3R family node.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17373911
binding affinity and IP(3)-induced Ca2+ release activity were enhanced in permeabilized cells that were pre-treated with forskolin or PKA.
PMID:17373911
RINm5F cells express almost exclusively the IP(3)R-3 subtype.
PMID:17320950
whereby activated PKC dampens IP3R-3 activity
GO:0007204 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
IDA
PMID:11788349
Intracellular signal transduction during gastrin-induced his...
MODIFY
Summary: IP3R-mediated rise in cytosolic Ca2+.
Reason: IP3R3 is the channel that moves Ca2+ into the cytosol, not a regulator of cytosolic Ca2+ concentration; the process it executes is release of sequestered Ca2+ from the ER (GO:1903514).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11788349
gastrin-stimulated histamine release depends on IP(3)R activation and plasmalemmal calcium entry.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0007204 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
IDA
PMID:17320950
Protein kinase C decreases the apparent affinity of the inos...
MODIFY
Summary: IP3R-mediated rise in cytosolic Ca2+.
Reason: IP3R3 is the channel that moves Ca2+ into the cytosol, not a regulator of cytosolic Ca2+ concentration; the process it executes is release of sequestered Ca2+ from the ER (GO:1903514).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17320950
whereby activated PKC dampens IP3R-3 activity
PMID:17320950
RINm5F cells who express almost exclusively (approximately 90%) the IP3R-3, represent an interesting model to study this particular isoform.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0007204 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
IDA
PMID:17373911
Protein kinase A increases the binding affinity and the Ca2+...
MODIFY
Summary: IP3R-mediated rise in cytosolic Ca2+.
Reason: IP3R3 is the channel that moves Ca2+ into the cytosol, not a regulator of cytosolic Ca2+ concentration; the process it executes is release of sequestered Ca2+ from the ER (GO:1903514).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17373911
binding affinity and IP(3)-induced Ca2+ release activity were enhanced in permeabilized cells that were pre-treated with forskolin or PKA.
PMID:17373911
RINm5F cells express almost exclusively the IP(3)R-3 subtype.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Memory transferred from a mouse Itpr3 mutant phenotype.
Reason: The ISO rests on a mouse mutant phenotype (acts_upstream_of_or_within). IP3R3 is a minor neuronal subtype (IP3R1 dominates in neurons); a behavioural/plasticity phenotype is a downstream consequence of altered Ca2+ signalling, not a process IP3R3 executes.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: ROLE CONFLATION
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS SOURCE BUT NOT TARGET
Mutant phenotype; transfers a remote organismal consequence rather than a channel role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17471556
The Type I inositol-1,4,5 trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R1) is the main InsP(3)R subtype in neurons.
GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Structural zinc site.
Reason: UniProt annotates a Zn(2+)-binding site in the C-terminal cytoplasmic linker by similarity to human ITPR3 cryo-EM structures; a structural metal site, not the channel's function. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="Zn(2+)"
GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Structural zinc site.
Reason: UniProt annotates a Zn(2+)-binding site in the C-terminal cytoplasmic linker by similarity to human ITPR3 cryo-EM structures; a structural metal site, not the channel's function. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="Zn(2+)"
GO:0015085 calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity
TAS
PMID:11788349
Intracellular signal transduction during gastrin-induced his...
MODIFY
Summary: Ca2+ transmembrane transporter activity stated for IP3Rs in ECL cells.
Reason: True but general (an ancestor of GO:0005220). The ECL-cell paper shows IP3R-dependent Ca2+ signalling but does not resolve subtypes; the precise activity of IP3R3 is the IP3-gated Ca2+ channel.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:11788349
gastrin-stimulated histamine release depends on IP(3)R activation and plasmalemmal calcium entry.
PMID:11788349
RT-PCR suggested the presence of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) subtypes 1-3.
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0015278 intracellularly gated calcium channel activity
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Intracellularly gated Ca2+ channel activity.
Reason: Correct parent term; refine to the IP3-gated channel term GO:0005220, already carried with direct rat evidence.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Source supports the channel activity; only the granularity is refined.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0015278 intracellularly gated calcium channel activity
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Intracellularly gated Ca2+ channel activity.
Reason: Correct parent term; refine to the IP3-gated channel term GO:0005220, already carried with direct rat evidence.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
UniProtKB:Q14573 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Source supports the channel activity; only the granularity is refined.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0015278 intracellularly gated calcium channel activity
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
MODIFY
Summary: Intracellularly gated Ca2+ channel activity.
Reason: Correct parent term; refine to the IP3-gated channel term GO:0005220, already carried with direct rat evidence.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
UniProtKB:P70227 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Source supports the channel activity; only the granularity is refined.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0016020 membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: Membrane from InterPro.
Reason: True but general; the specific membrane is the ER membrane, already carried.
Proposed replacements: endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
GO:0016324 apical plasma membrane
IDA
PMID:18005397
Characterization of ryanodine receptors in rat colonic epith...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Apical location of IP3R3 in rat colonic epithelium.
Reason: The cached abstract shows IP3R3 is the dominant IP3R in rat colonic epithelium but does not describe the apical result; apical concentration of IP3R3 in polarised secretory epithelia is well documented and the curator read the full text. Whether this is apical plasma membrane or sub-apical ER cannot be checked here. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:18005397
A double staining with IP(3)R3, the dominant cytoplasmic isoform of IP3Rs in this epithelium
GO:0016529 sarcoplasmic reticulum
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Sarcoplasmic reticulum from the IP3R family node.
Reason: The SR is the muscle form of the ER; IP3Rs are present there in smooth and skeletal muscle. For IP3R3 the claim is plausible but tissue-specific. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0019722 calcium-mediated signaling
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Calcium-mediated signalling inferred from the channel activity.
Reason: IP3R3 generates the Ca2+ signal; downstream calcium-mediated signalling is executed by Ca2+ sensors. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0030168 platelet activation
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Platelet activation transferred from human ITPR3.
Reason: IP3Rs release Ca2+ from the platelet dense tubular system during agonist-induced activation; IP3R3 contributes the Ca2+ release step. Cell-type-specific, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0030425 dendrite
IDA
PMID:17471556
Inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate receptor and chromogranin B are...
UNDECIDED
Summary: Dendritic IP3R immunoreactivity in rat hippocampus.
Reason: The cached abstract (full text not retrievable from PMC) describes InsP3R1 as the main neuronal subtype and does not mention IP3R3; whether the full text stained IP3R3 in dendrites cannot be verified here.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17471556
The Type I inositol-1,4,5 trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R1) is the main InsP(3)R subtype in neurons.
GO:0030658 transport vesicle membrane
IEA
GO_REF:0000044
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Transport vesicle membrane from UniProt subcellular location (secretory vesicle, by similarity to bovine).
Reason: The UniProt secretory-vesicle location is by similarity to a bovine IP3R3 report; secretory-granule IP3Rs are contentious and rat data place IP3R3 in the ER membrane.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:8388391
Immunohistocytochemical studies of cells expressing recombinant IP3R-3 indicated that it has a preferential cellular distribution in the endoplasmic reticulum.
GO:0030667 secretory granule membrane
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Secretory granule membrane from the IP3R family node.
Reason: Secretory-granule localisation of IP3Rs is contentious; the IBA rests on human/bovine reports while rat IP3R3 co-fractionates with the ER marker calnexin. The neuronal-terminal enrichment near dense-core vesicles (PMID:10096607) does not show granule-membrane residence.
Propagation Review
Root cause: SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Failure modes: SOURCE EVIDENCE WEAK
Sources checked:
UniProtKB:Q14643 SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Granule localisation reports are disputed.
UniProtKB:Q8WN96 SOURCE WEAK OR INFERRED
Granule localisation reports are disputed.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
PMID:10096607
IP3R3 is enriched in neuropil, especially in neuronal terminals (which often contain large dense core vesicles)
GO:0035091 phosphatidylinositol binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: Phosphatidylinositol binding placed at the IP3R family node.
Reason: GO:0035091 is binding of inositol-containing glycerophospholipids. The ligand of IP3R3 is the soluble second messenger IP3 (and, at lower affinity, other inositol polyphosphates), captured by GO:0070679, which the gene already carries with direct rat evidence. No study shows IP3R3 binding phosphatidylinositol lipids.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: ROLE CONFLATION
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN001010185 SOURCE BAD
Node-level term conflates IP3 (soluble) with phosphoinositide lipid binding.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0035091 phosphatidylinositol binding
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Phosphatidylinositol binding transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: GO:0035091 is binding of inositol-containing glycerophospholipids. The ligand of IP3R3 is the soluble second messenger IP3 (and, at lower affinity, other inositol polyphosphates), captured by GO:0070679, which the gene already carries with direct rat evidence. No study shows IP3R3 binding phosphatidylinositol lipids.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: ROLE CONFLATION
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SOURCE BAD
Source term conflates IP3 binding with phosphoinositide lipid binding.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
IPI
PMID:10694253
Single-channel properties in endoplasmic reticulum membrane ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Self-association of rat IP3R3 subunits.
Reason: Recombinant rat IP3R3 forms homotetramers (and heterotetramers with endogenous Xenopus IP3R1) in oocytes; self-association reflects channel assembly. Structural, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10694253
were contributed by homotetramers of r-InsP3R-3 monomers
PMID:10694253
These experimental results suggest that the Xenopus type 1 and rat type 3 InsP3R isoforms may form heterotetrameric complexes in oocytes.
GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
IDA
PMID:17091480
Signaling proteins in the axoglial apparatus of sciatic nerv...
UNDECIDED
Summary: Neuronal cell body immunostaining in sciatic nerve study.
Reason: The cached abstract describes IP3R3 as the predominant isoform in Schwann cells and does not report neuronal soma staining; full text not available to verify.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17091480
IP(3)R3 is the most predominant isoform in Schwann cells, and is expressed in particularly dense patches in the paranodal region.
GO:0043235 signaling receptor complex
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Signaling receptor complex transferred from human ITPR3.
Reason: The IP3 receptor is itself a homotetrameric receptor complex for IP3; GO has no IP3 receptor complex term. Kept as non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Homotetramer (By similarity).
Reactome:R-RNO-182052
The IP3 receptor (IP3R) is an IP3-gated calcium channel.
GO:0043533 inositol 1,3,4,5 tetrakisphosphate binding
IDA
PMID:8388391
Sequence and functional characterization of a third inositol...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Recombinant rat IP3R3 binds inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate.
Reason: InsP4 competes at the IP3 site with lower affinity; not a physiological agonist. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
IDA
PMID:10694253
Single-channel properties in endoplasmic reticulum membrane ...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Association of rat IP3R3 with endogenous Xenopus IP3R1 tetrameric complexes.
Reason: Co-immunoprecipitation showed rat IP3R3 can join heterotetrameric IP3R complexes; a structural property, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10694253
These experimental results suggest that the Xenopus type 1 and rat type 3 InsP3R isoforms may form heterotetrameric complexes in oocytes.
GO:0045177 apical part of cell
IDA
PMID:8288584
Primary structure, ligand binding, and localization of the h...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Apical concentration of IP3R3 in intestinal villus cells.
Reason: Staining was highest in the apical cytoplasm adjacent to the brush border, consistent with the apical ER pool of IP3R3 typical of polarised epithelia. Cell-type-specific, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8288584
with the highest concentration of staining occurring adjacent to the apical brush border of villus cells.
GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
IDA
PMID:21550988
Differential distribution, clustering, and lateral diffusion...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Perinuclear distribution of expressed rat IP3R3 in COS-7 cells.
Reason: IP3R3 is uniformly distributed in ER membranes and behaves similarly in perinuclear and peripheral regions; the perinuclear signal reflects the ER. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:21550988
IP(3)R1 and IP(3)R3 were uniformly distributed within the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
PMID:21550988
whereas IP(3)R3 behaved similarly in both regions
GO:0050913 sensory perception of bitter taste
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Sensory perception of bitter taste transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is the IP3R of type II taste receptor cells, where it executes the Ca2+ release step of the T1R/T2R-gustducin-PLCbeta2 cascade (mouse knockout data). The channel does part of the work of taste transduction, so the transfer is reasonable, but it is tissue-specific and non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0050916 sensory perception of sweet taste
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Sensory perception of sweet taste transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is the IP3R of type II taste receptor cells, where it executes the Ca2+ release step of the T1R/T2R-gustducin-PLCbeta2 cascade (mouse knockout data). The channel does part of the work of taste transduction, so the transfer is reasonable, but it is tissue-specific and non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0050917 sensory perception of umami taste
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Sensory perception of umami taste transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is the IP3R of type II taste receptor cells, where it executes the Ca2+ release step of the T1R/T2R-gustducin-PLCbeta2 cascade (mouse knockout data). The channel does part of the work of taste transduction, so the transfer is reasonable, but it is tissue-specific and non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0051209 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
MODIFY
Summary: Release of sequestered Ca2+ into cytosol.
Reason: Correct, but IP3R3 releases Ca2+ specifically from the ER store; refine to GO:1903514 (an is_a descendant).
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
PANTHER:PTN008550777 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Node correctly captures Ca2+ release; refined to the ER-specific child.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0051209 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Release of sequestered Ca2+ into cytosol (from human ITPR3).
Reason: Correct, but IP3R3 releases Ca2+ specifically from the ER store; refine to GO:1903514 (an is_a descendant).
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
UniProtKB:Q14573 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Source supports Ca2+ release; refined.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Homotetramer assembly.
Reason: Tetramer assembly forms the channel pore; rat IP3R3 forms homotetramers in oocytes (PMID:10694253). Structural prerequisite, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Homotetramer (By similarity).
PMID:10694253
were contributed by homotetramers of r-InsP3R-3 monomers
GO:0051289 protein homotetramerization
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Homotetramer assembly.
Reason: Tetramer assembly forms the channel pore; rat IP3R3 forms homotetramers in oocytes (PMID:10694253). Structural prerequisite, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Homotetramer (By similarity).
PMID:10694253
were contributed by homotetramers of r-InsP3R-3 monomers
GO:0051592 response to calcium ion
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Response to calcium ion transferred from human ITPR3.
Reason: Biphasic Ca2+ regulation of gating is an activity-regulation property of the channel (captured by Ca2+ binding), not a cellular response process executed by IP3R3.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: ROLE CONFLATION
Sources checked:
UniProtKB:Q14573 SUPPORTS SOURCE BUT NOT TARGET
Channel regulation by Ca2+ conflated with a response-to-stimulus process.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel is regulated by cytosolic calcium in a biphasic manner.
GO:0055074 calcium ion homeostasis
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Calcium ion homeostasis.
Reason: UniProt (by similarity) states IP3R3 Ca2+ release participates in cellular Ca2+ homeostasis; true but downstream of the core release process. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
thus releasing the intracellular calcium and therefore participates in cellular calcium ion homeostasis
GO:0055074 calcium ion homeostasis
ISS
GO_REF:0000024
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: Calcium ion homeostasis.
Reason: UniProt (by similarity) states IP3R3 Ca2+ release participates in cellular Ca2+ homeostasis; true but downstream of the core release process. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
thus releasing the intracellular calcium and therefore participates in cellular calcium ion homeostasis
GO:0055085 transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: Transmembrane transport from InterPro.
Reason: Correct but general; refine to the ER Ca2+ release process.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0060291 long-term synaptic potentiation
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MARK AS OVER ANNOTATED
Summary: Long-term synaptic potentiation transferred from a mouse Itpr3 mutant phenotype.
Reason: The ISO rests on a mouse mutant phenotype (acts_upstream_of_or_within). IP3R3 is a minor neuronal subtype (IP3R1 dominates in neurons); a behavioural/plasticity phenotype is a downstream consequence of altered Ca2+ signalling, not a process IP3R3 executes.
Propagation Review
Root cause: TERM SCOPING PROBLEM
Failure modes: ROLE CONFLATION
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS SOURCE BUT NOT TARGET
Mutant phenotype; transfers a remote organismal consequence rather than a channel role.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17471556
The Type I inositol-1,4,5 trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R1) is the main InsP(3)R subtype in neurons.
GO:0070588 calcium ion transmembrane transport
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
MODIFY
Summary: Calcium ion transmembrane transport from InterPro.
Reason: Correct but general; IP3R3 moves Ca2+ across the ER membrane into the cytosol, captured by GO:1903514 (an is_a descendant).
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:15533917
for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
PMID:15533917
Here we compared single-channel behavior of the recombinant rat InsP3R1, InsP3R2, and InsP3R3 expressed in Sf9 cells, reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers
PMID:10694253
Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
GO:0070679 inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3 binding by the IP3-binding core.
Reason: IP3 binding by the N-terminal binding core is intrinsic to channel gating: recombinant rat IP3R3 binds IP3 (PMID:8388391), its apparent IP3 affinity is 0.40 microM in bilayers (PMID:15533917), and PKA increases its IP3-binding affinity in RINm5F cells (PMID:17373911). Accepted as the ligand-binding component of the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0070679 inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding
IDA
PMID:17320950
Protein kinase C decreases the apparent affinity of the inos...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3 binding by the IP3-binding core.
Reason: IP3 binding by the N-terminal binding core is intrinsic to channel gating: recombinant rat IP3R3 binds IP3 (PMID:8388391), its apparent IP3 affinity is 0.40 microM in bilayers (PMID:15533917), and PKA increases its IP3-binding affinity in RINm5F cells (PMID:17373911). Accepted as the ligand-binding component of the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0070679 inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding
IDA
PMID:17373911
Protein kinase A increases the binding affinity and the Ca2+...
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3 binding by the IP3-binding core.
Reason: IP3 binding by the N-terminal binding core is intrinsic to channel gating: recombinant rat IP3R3 binds IP3 (PMID:8388391), its apparent IP3 affinity is 0.40 microM in bilayers (PMID:15533917), and PKA increases its IP3-binding affinity in RINm5F cells (PMID:17373911). Accepted as the ligand-binding component of the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:17373911
binding affinity and IP(3)-induced Ca2+ release activity were enhanced in permeabilized cells that were pre-treated with forskolin or PKA.
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0070679 inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding
IEA
GO_REF:0000120
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3 binding by the IP3-binding core.
Reason: IP3 binding by the N-terminal binding core is intrinsic to channel gating: recombinant rat IP3R3 binds IP3 (PMID:8388391), its apparent IP3 affinity is 0.40 microM in bilayers (PMID:15533917), and PKA increases its IP3-binding affinity in RINm5F cells (PMID:17373911). Accepted as the ligand-binding component of the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0070679 inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
ACCEPT
Summary: IP3 binding by the IP3-binding core.
Reason: IP3 binding by the N-terminal binding core is intrinsic to channel gating: recombinant rat IP3R3 binds IP3 (PMID:8388391), its apparent IP3 affinity is 0.40 microM in bilayers (PMID:15533917), and PKA increases its IP3-binding affinity in RINm5F cells (PMID:17373911). Accepted as the ligand-binding component of the core activity.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:8388391
Expression of recombinant rat IP3R-3 in COS-7 cells showed that it bound IP3 as well as inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate and inositol hexakisphosphate.
PMID:15533917
followed by InsP3R1 (0.27 microM), and then by InsP3R3 (0.40 microM)
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
ligand="1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate"
GO:0071320 cellular response to cAMP
IDA
PMID:20189985
Regulation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors by cAMP...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: cAMP sensitises rat IP3R3 to IP3 independently of PKA in DT40 cells.
Reason: DT40 cells expressing only rat IP3R3 showed cAMP-induced sensitisation to IP3 without PKA; a regulatory input to the channel. Non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:20189985
Using DT40 cells expressing single subtypes of mammalian IP(3)R, we demonstrate that high concentrations of cAMP similarly sensitize all IP(3)R isoforms to IP(3) by a mechanism that does not require cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA).
GO:0098554 cytoplasmic side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane
ISO
GO_REF:0000121
MODIFY
Summary: Cytoplasmic side of ER membrane transferred from mouse Itpr3.
Reason: IP3R3 is an integral multi-pass protein with a large cytoplasmic domain; leaflet terms describe peripheral proteins. The appropriate location is the ER membrane itself, already carried.
Propagation Review
Root cause: NO FAILURE CORE
Failure modes: GRANULARITY MISMATCH
Sources checked:
MGI:MGI:96624 SUPPORTS TRANSFER
Location is correct at the level of the ER membrane.
Proposed replacements: endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Supporting Evidence:
file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-uniprot.txt
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, transports calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen to cytoplasm
PMID:19116207
IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
GO:0098793 presynapse
IDA
PMID:10096607
Differential cellular expression of isoforms of inositol 1,4...
KEEP AS NON CORE
Summary: IP3R3 enriched in neuronal terminals in rat forebrain.
Reason: Isoform-specific antibodies show IP3R3 enriched in neuronal terminals in limbic and basal forebrain; a neuronal location, non-core.
Supporting Evidence:
PMID:10096607
IP3R3 is enriched in neuropil, especially in neuronal terminals (which often contain large dense core vesicles)

Core Functions

IP3- and Ca2+-gated Ca2+ release channel of the ER membrane that releases stored Ca2+ into the cytosol in response to PLC-generated IP3; sensitivity is tuned by PKA, PKC and cAMP.

Supporting Evidence:
  • PMID:15533917
    for all three mammalian InsP3R isoforms the size of the unitary current is 1.9 pA and single-channel conductance is 74-80 pS
  • PMID:10694253
    Here, we describe functional expression and single-channel recording of recombinant rat InsP(3)R-3 in its native membrane environment.
  • PMID:19116207
    IP3R3 appeared in the same fractions as calnexin, an integral ER protein
  • PMID:17373911
    binding affinity and IP(3)-induced Ca2+ release activity were enhanced in permeabilized cells that were pre-treated with forskolin or PKA.
  • file:rat/Itpr3/Itpr3-deep-research-manual.md
    Recombinant rat IP3R3 recorded in planar bilayers: 74-80 pS, open probability 30-40%, apparent IP3 affinity 0.40 microM,

References

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Suggested Questions for Experts

Q: Does a functional plasma-membrane pool of IP3R3 exist in native rat cells (e.g. beta-cells, colonic or biliary epithelium), or do apical/plasma membrane annotations reflect sub-apical ER?

Q: The IBA/ISO phosphatidylinositol binding (GO:0035091) on IP3R family members appears to conflate soluble IP3 with phosphoinositide lipids; should the PAINT node assertion be withdrawn in favour of inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding?

Q: Do the rat IDA rows for dendrite (PMID:17471556) and neuronal cell body (PMID:17091480) rest on IP3R3-specific antibodies, given that both abstracts foreground other subtypes or Schwann cells?

Suggested Experiments

Experiment: Immuno-EM or expansion microscopy of IP3R3 with ER (calnexin) and apical plasma-membrane markers in rat colonic crypts and cholangiocytes, combined with surface biotinylation.

Hypothesis: IP3R3 at the apical pole of polarised rat epithelia resides in sub-apical ER rather than the apical plasma membrane.

Type: localization

Deep Research

Manual

(Itpr3-deep-research-manual.md)

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πŸ“š Additional Documentation

Notes

(Itpr3-notes.md)

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πŸ“„ View Raw YAML

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