Function
Processes
Alpha subunit that dimerizes and forms the scaffold for beta and beta-prime subunit recruitment in the bacterial core enzyme.
Species-neutral bacterial module for the DNA-directed RNA polymerase core enzyme that carries out DNA-templated RNA synthesis. The conserved bacterial canonical core enzyme is built from an alpha dimer, beta and beta-prime catalytic cleft subunits, and the omega assembly/stability subunit. This module deliberately stops at the core enzyme and excludes sigma factors, transcription elongation factors, and promoter-specific regulatory proteins.
The reusable boundary is the alpha2-beta-beta-prime-omega core enzyme. Sigma factors, elongation and termination factors, and promoter-specific regulators belong to adjacent transcription modules rather than required core parts. PSEPK and Escherichia coli K-12 proteins are included as concrete exemplars, not as a restriction of the module's bacterial scope.
module.knowledge_gaps[0] · status
(0/1)module.knowledge_gaps[0] · provenance
(0/1)✓ present
✓ every leaf node grounds to a representative protein.
✓ every declared conforms_to bundle matches its template motif.
4 complete review(s) · 2 with deep research · 4 missing review · 2 reviewed but lacking deep research
| Gene | Review | Complete | Deep research |
|---|---|---|---|
| E. coli K-12 rpoA exemplar P0A7Z4 | ✗ | — | — |
| E. coli K-12 rpoZ exemplar P0A800 | ✗ | — | — |
| E. coli K-12 rpoC exemplar P0A8T7 | ✗ | — | — |
| E. coli K-12 rpoB exemplar P0A8V2 | ✗ | — | — |
| rpoA Q88QL1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| rpoB Q88QP2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ |
| rpoC Q88QP1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| rpoZ Q88C82 | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ |
The alpha subunit forms the dimeric assembly platform that nucleates core enzyme assembly and contributes to DNA/promoter contacts.
Alpha subunit that dimerizes and forms the scaffold for beta and beta-prime subunit recruitment in the bacterial core enzyme.
The beta and beta-prime subunits form the active-center cleft that binds DNA/RNA substrates, divalent metal ions, and incoming ribonucleotides for RNA-chain elongation.
Beta subunit that helps form the catalytic cleft and contributes substrate-binding surfaces for RNA synthesis by the assembled core.
Beta-prime subunit that supplies core active-center architecture, metal-binding determinants, and DNA/RNA binding surfaces.
The omega subunit is a small conserved component of the canonical core that promotes proper assembly and stability. It is not itself catalytic, and basal polymerase can remain active without omega in some bacterial systems.
Small omega subunit that stabilizes and supports assembly of the bacterial RNA polymerase core enzyme.