Ciliary transition zone components in Drosophila melanogaster

The transition zone is the region at the base of the cilium, just above the basal body, where Y-shaped links connect the axoneme to the ciliary membrane and form a diffusion barrier that controls which proteins enter the cilium. Its components include the MKS module, a membrane-associated complex of B9-domain proteins (B9d1, B9d2, Mks1), Cc2d2a and Tectonic, and Cep290, which links the barrier to the axoneme. In Drosophila, transition zone proteins act in the cilia of sensory neurons and in the long transition-zone-like region of spermatocyte cilia. Cep290, Chibby, Dilatory (Cep131) and Unc localize to the transition zone or basal body and are needed to assemble it and the cilium.

MODULE:dmel_ciliary_transition_zoneDRAFTCONCRETEProtein Complexmodules/dmel_ciliary_transition_zone.yaml
ciliary transition zoneGO:0035869
FB:FBgg0000607
FlyBase gene group TZ: Transition zone components
FlyBase release FB2026_03 groups 10 D. melanogaster genes as transition zone components (TZ); this module models that group.
FB:FBgg0000608
FlyBase gene group MKS: Mks complex
FlyBase release FB2026_03 groups 5 D. melanogaster genes as mks complex (MKS); this module models that group.
FB:FBgg0000609
FlyBase gene group CEP290C: Cep290 complex
FlyBase release FB2026_03 groups 2 D. melanogaster genes as cep290 complex (CEP290C); this module models that group.
GO:0035869
ciliary transition zone
GO term grounding the module as ciliary transition zone.

FlyBase groups TZ (all transition zone components), MKS and CEP290C overlap; the MKS and Cep290 complexes are modelled as parts, and TZ members outside them (Cby, dila, unc) as a third part. CG4975 is an Ataxin-10 homolog placed with Cep290 by FlyBase. An NPHP module comparable to the vertebrate NPHP1-NPHP4-RPGRIP1L complex is not represented in the FlyBase groups and is not modelled. No molecular function is assigned: the transition zone proteins are structural and gating components with no established molecular activity in Drosophila, and most have only ND molecular function annotations in GOA. FlyBase groups realized by this module: TZ (FBgg0000607), MKS (FBgg0000608), CEP290C (FBgg0000609). Participants were generated from the FlyBase gene-group membership and mapped to UniProtKB by projects/FLYBASE_GENE_GROUPS/generate_modules.py from module_specs/dmel_ciliary_transition_zone.yaml. None of the member genes has a gene review in this repository yet.

4Nodes
3Parts
0Variant Sets
0Variants
5Annotons
0Connections

Derived QC

Recommended-field compliance

100.0% recommended fields populated

All recommended fields populated.

Module deep research

✗ none found

No MODULE:dmel_ciliary_transition_zone deep-research report alongside the module YAML.

Leaf nodes lacking representative members

✓ every leaf node grounds to a representative protein.

Template conformance

✓ every declared conforms_to bundle matches its template motif.

Function consistency and core coverage

No functional claims were checked. This does not establish consistency with gene or family reviews.

Gene-review completeness (0/10 grounded genes reviewed)

0 complete review(s) · 0 with deep research · 10 missing review · 0 reviewed but lacking deep research

Gene Review Complete Deep research
dila A1Z7Z9 ✗ — —
Cc2d2a A1ZAV1 ✗ — —
CG4975 B7YZJ4 ✗ — —
Cby B9A0M5 ✗ — —
B9d2 M9MRD5 ✗ — —
B9d1 Q9VF59 ✗ — —
tctn Q9VMH0 ✗ — —
unc Q9VRF2 ✗ — —
Mks1 Q9VYM3 ✗ — —
Cep290 Q9W0M1 ✗ — —

Details

Context
Drosophila melanogasterNCBITaxon:7227
Ciliary transition zoneProtein Complexdmel_ciliary_transition_zone

MKS module, Cep290 complex and other transition zone proteins that build the ciliary gate at the base of the cilium.

ciliary transition zoneGO:0035869
Context
Drosophila melanogasterNCBITaxon:7227
Part 1: membrane-associated diffusion barrier module
MKS complexProtein Complexmks_module

Annotons

MKS complex
mks_module_complex
Participant: Protein Complex: MKS complex
Protein Complex:
MKS complexGO:0036038
Active units:
B9d1
Participant: Gene Product: B9d1
Gene Product:
B9d2
Participant: Gene Product: B9d2
Gene Product:
Cc2d2a
Participant: Gene Product: Cc2d2a
Gene Product:
Mks1
Participant: Gene Product: Mks1
Gene Product:
tctn
Participant: Gene Product: tctn
Gene Product:

Locations

ciliary transition zoneGO:0035869
Part 2: axoneme-to-membrane linker
Cep290 complexProtein Complexcep290_complex

Annotons

Cep290 complex
cep290_complex_complex
Participant: Protein Complex: Cep290 complex
Protein Complex:
Cep290 complex
Active units:
CG4975
Participant: Gene Product: CG4975
Gene Product:
Cep290
Participant: Gene Product: Cep290
Gene Product:

Locations

ciliary transition zoneGO:0035869
Part 3: transition zone assembly factors
Chibby, Dilatory and UncProtein Complexother_transition_zone_proteins

Basal body and transition zone proteins required for transition zone assembly and ciliogenesis; they are not known to form one complex.

Annotons

Cby Chibby, Dilatory and Unc
other_transition_zone_proteins_cby
Participant: Gene Product: Cby
Gene Product:

Processes

cilium assemblyGO:0060271
dila Chibby, Dilatory and Unc
other_transition_zone_proteins_dila
Participant: Gene Product: dila
Gene Product:

Processes

cilium assemblyGO:0060271
unc Chibby, Dilatory and Unc
other_transition_zone_proteins_unc
Participant: Gene Product: unc
Gene Product:

Processes

cilium assemblyGO:0060271