Function
catalytic kinase subunit
Cdk12 and its partner cyclin K form a transcription-associated kinase that phosphorylates the C-terminal domain of elongating RNA polymerase II. CDK12 activity supports productive elongation and co-transcriptional processing, particularly of long genes. In Drosophila, Cdk12 has also been implicated in the control of transcription and chromatin silencing.
Cyclin K also partners with Cdk13 in mammals; no Cdk13 complex is grouped by FlyBase. FlyBase groups realized by this module: CLNK-C12 (FBgg0002118). Participants were generated from the FlyBase gene-group membership and mapped to UniProtKB by projects/FLYBASE_GENE_GROUPS/generate_modules.py from module_specs/dmel_cyclin_k_cdk12_complex.yaml. Member genes with a gene review in this repository: Cdk12, CycK.
All recommended fields populated.
✗ none found
No MODULE:dmel_cyclin_k_cdk12_complex deep-research report alongside the module YAML.
✓ every leaf node grounds to a representative protein.
✓ every declared conforms_to bundle matches its template motif.
2 gene-function check(s) reflected in core functions · 0 conflict(s) · 0 evidence or coverage gap(s) (2 comparison(s))
Retained noncore functions are reported separately; they do not require promotion to core functions. Support from representative genes does not establish conservation across the whole family. Missing reviews or identifiers leave a claim unverified.
| Annoton | Participant | Function | Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| dmel_cyclin_k_cdk12_complex_cdk12_cdk12 | Cdk12 UniProtKB:Q9VP22 Gene |
RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity GO:0008353 |
Core Supported
The GO molecular function is reflected in core_functions (exact term or a reviewed subclass). |
| dmel_cyclin_k_cdk12_complex_cyck_cyck | CycK UniProtKB:Q961D1 Gene |
cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity GO:0016538 |
Core Supported
The GO molecular function is reflected in core_functions (exact term or a reviewed subclass). |
2 complete review(s) · 2 with deep research · 0 missing review · 0 reviewed but lacking deep research
| Gene | Review | Complete | Deep research |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cdk12 Q9VP22 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| CycK Q961D1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Cyclin K-Cdk12 kinase that phosphorylates the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain during elongation.
catalytic kinase subunit
cyclin regulatory subunit