F-actin capping protein (CapZ) in Drosophila melanogaster

Capping protein is an alpha/beta heterodimer that binds the barbed (plus) end of actin filaments with high affinity and blocks the addition and loss of actin subunits there. It limits filament elongation, which shapes branched actin networks and controls the length of actin structures. In Drosophila the alpha (cpa) and beta (cpb) subunits are each required to restrict actin filament growth, for example in bristle development and in the germline, and loss of either subunit destabilizes the other. The same heterodimer also caps the barbed end of the Arp1 filament of dynactin.

MODULE:dmel_f_actin_capping_proteinDRAFTCONCRETEProtein Complexmodules/dmel_f_actin_capping_protein.yaml
F-actin capping protein complexGO:0008290
FB:FBgg0001737
FlyBase gene group ACPC: F-actin capping protein complex
FlyBase release FB2026_03 groups 2 D. melanogaster genes as f-actin capping protein complex (ACPC); this module models that group.
GO:0008290
F-actin capping protein complex
GO term grounding the module as F-actin capping protein complex.

cpa and cpb are also members of the FlyBase dynactin complex group, where the heterodimer caps the Arp1 filament; they appear in both modules. The barbed-end capping activity belongs to the heterodimer as a whole, so no molecular function is assigned to the individual subunits. The GO barbed-end actin capping activity terms are obsolete, so no complex-level molecular function is assigned either. FlyBase groups realized by this module: ACPC (FBgg0001737). Participants were generated from the FlyBase gene-group membership and mapped to UniProtKB by projects/FLYBASE_GENE_GROUPS/generate_modules.py from module_specs/dmel_f_actin_capping_protein.yaml. Member genes with a gene review in this repository: cpa, cpb.

3Nodes
2Parts
0Variant Sets
0Variants
2Annotons
0Connections

Derived QC

Recommended-field compliance

100.0% recommended fields populated

All recommended fields populated.

Module deep research

✗ none found

No MODULE:dmel_f_actin_capping_protein deep-research report alongside the module YAML.

Leaf nodes lacking representative members

✓ every leaf node grounds to a representative protein.

Template conformance

✓ every declared conforms_to bundle matches its template motif.

Function consistency and core coverage

No functional claims were checked. This does not establish consistency with gene or family reviews.

Gene-review completeness (2/2 grounded genes reviewed)

2 complete review(s) · 2 with deep research · 0 missing review · 0 reviewed but lacking deep research

Gene Review Complete Deep research
cpa Q9W2N0 ✓ ✓ ✓
cpb P48603 ✓ ✓ ✓

Details

Context
Drosophila melanogasterNCBITaxon:7227
F-actin capping proteinProtein Complexdmel_f_actin_capping_protein

Alpha/beta heterodimer that caps actin filament barbed ends.

F-actin capping protein complexGO:0008290
Context
Drosophila melanogasterNCBITaxon:7227
Part 1: alpha subunit of the heterodimer
Capping protein alpha subunitProtein Complexcapping_protein_alpha

Annotons

cpa Capping protein alpha subunit
capping_protein_alpha_cpa
Participant: Gene Product: cpa
Gene Product:

Processes

barbed-end actin filament cappingGO:0051016
Part 2: beta subunit of the heterodimer
Capping protein beta subunitProtein Complexcapping_protein_beta

Annotons

cpb Capping protein beta subunit
capping_protein_beta_cpb
Participant: Gene Product: cpb
Gene Product:

Processes

barbed-end actin filament cappingGO:0051016