date: '2026-09-20'
reviewer: codex
genes:
- gene: 9POAL/NCGR_LOCUS10166
  gene_file: genes/9POAL/NCGR_LOCUS10166/NCGR_LOCUS10166-ai-review.yaml
  scope: full_gene
  status: awaiting_adjudication
  all_annotations_reviewed: true
  original_annotation_count: 17
  final_annotation_count: 17
  original_source_assertions_preserved: 17
  changes:
  - term_id: GO:0004399
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The candidate preserves E368/H369 and Q300/H303/D402/H461 and has 460/472 identities across the
      aligned HDH region. UniProt missing-residue caution cites ARV1 rule RU368065, not HDH. A plausible fusion-model
      error does not demonstrate catalytic loss; retain the domain-based inference with the gene-model limitation
      recorded separately.
  - term_id: GO:0016491
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: This existing InterPro inference is consistent with the strongly conserved HDH domain and retained
      catalytic residues. A valid broad parent is not an over-annotation simply because a more specific enzyme
      term coexists.
  - term_id: GO:0016616
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The inferred histidinol oxidation chemistry falls within this term. Retained active-site residues
      and strong sequence conservation support the mapping; no target-specific loss is established.
  - term_id: GO:0046872
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Q300/H303/D402/H461 are retained in the candidate and the separate HDH model. Accept metal binding
      based on the HDH domain; no ARV zinc-binding claim is needed, and broad specificity alone is not false.
  - term_id: GO:0051287
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The HDH domain and annotated NAD-binding region are present. This source mapping is compatible
      with the inferred reaction; it is not invalidated by coexistence of the enzyme annotation or an unproven
      fusion-model problem.
  - term_id: GO:0000105
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain the pathway inference attached to conserved HDH catalysis. This product would perform the
      biosynthetic reaction, rather than merely be its substrate. Localization and whether the fusion model
      is expressed remain separate uncertainties.
  - term_id: GO:0006665
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: The previous categorical artifact premise was unproved. The ARV region is substantially conserved
      but has divergent ends and an ARV-specific feature-propagation caution. PMID:16725371 reports tolerated
      deletion of the cysteine-rich subdomain, so missing cysteines do not establish inactivity. Full-domain
      function, model validity and a direct sphingolipid role need adjudication.
  - term_id: GO:0016125
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: Homolog evidence supports ARV biology; sequence divergence and the fusion-model uncertainty require
      assessment rather than blanket rejection. The ARV-specific caution does not demonstrate complete functional
      loss, and the separate chromosome-1 gene does not prove the chromosome-2 model is false.
  - term_id: GO:0032366
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: Determine whether the candidate retains the ARV role responsible for intracellular sterol trafficking,
      including the distinction between direct transport and indirect lipid-homeostasis effects. No target
      transport assay or confirmed model error has been established.
  - term_id: GO:0097036
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: The target ARV-like region is present, but its full function and localization have not been established.
      Missing cysteines and different domain destinations are insufficient to establish loss; keep the explicit
      uncertainty pending focused adjudication.
  - term_id: GO:0005737
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Both plastids and the endoplasmic reticulum are cytoplasmic organelles. The previous reasoning
      wrongly treated cytoplasm as equivalent to cytosol and used unresolved organelle targeting to reject
      a broad TreeGrafter inference.
  - term_id: GO:0005783
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: Arabidopsis ARV localization supports this possibility but does not determine targeting of the
      complete fusion. Conversely, an HDH-like N-terminus does not prove that ER localization is impossible.
      Model structure, processing and targeting remain unresolved.
  - term_id: GO:0005789
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: Conserved hydrophobic segments support membrane association. Assignment specifically to ER membrane
      depends on the full gene product and targeting; chloroplast predictions alone do not refute it.
  - term_id: GO:0005829
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: The sequence includes a plant HDH-like N-terminus and a hydrophobic ARV-like region. Neither predicted
      organelle targeting nor possible gene-model fusion proves exclusive localization. The exact TreeGrafter
      source placement and target processing require adjudication.
  - term_id: GO:0009507
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: The N-terminus is strongly conserved with a separate predicted plant HDH. A C-terminal membrane
      region does not categorically preclude plastid import or processing, but no target localization or authentic
      fusion transcript has been established.
  - term_id: GO:0009570
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: UNDECIDED
    reason: The strong HDH-like N-terminus supports the ancestral localization, while the fused membrane region
      raises a real targeting question. Rejecting stroma solely because another domain predicts ER localization
      assumed exclusivity and model error without evidence.
  - term_id: GO:0016020
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Broad membrane association is supported by the actual candidate sequence. It is not an over-annotation
      merely because specific membranes were also predicted; exact ER versus plastid targeting remains unresolved.
  notes_file: genes/9POAL/NCGR_LOCUS10166/NCGR_LOCUS10166-notes.md
  validation:
    command: just validate 9POAL NCGR_LOCUS10166
    result: PASS
    warnings:
    - Available old research report not used as supporting evidence; superseded by checked sources.
  history_record: history/genes/9POAL/NCGR_LOCUS10166/2026-09-21T032520Z-codex-f90bb5.yaml
  adjudication:
    slug: fusion-model-arv-function-and-targeting
    status: waiting_for_submission_slot
  history_validation: PASS
- gene: ANOGA/TOLL9
  gene_file: genes/ANOGA/TOLL9/TOLL9-ai-review.yaml
  scope: full_gene
  status: awaiting_adjudication
  all_annotations_reviewed: true
  original_annotation_count: 9
  final_annotation_count: 8
  original_source_assertions_preserved: 8
  changes:
  - term_id: GO:0006954
    evidence: IBA
    old_action: REMOVE
    new_action: REMOVE
    reason: QuickGO GO:0006954 complete response specifies only_in_taxon Vertebrata (7742), which excludes
      Anopheles. The frozen annotation propagated from ancestral PTN000687652; current IBD instead places this
      term on PTN002808115 outside the target lineage, and current QuickGO no longer returns the row. Preserve
      the source row and retain REMOVE for this concrete taxonomic incompatibility. Lack of adaptive immunity
      is not the rationale, and insect innate defense remains biologically valid.
  - term_id: GO:0007165
    evidence: IBA
    old_action: MODIFY
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The target leaf descends from the current positive PTN002808045 for this term, and the TIR-domain
      mapping independently agrees. The previous specific replacement presumed an AGAP006974 Spaetzle–Myd88–Tube–Pelle
      mechanism from other receptors and pathway-wide experiments. Retain the supported broad assertion while
      ligand and pathway specificity are adjudicated.
  - term_id: GO:0038023
    evidence: IBA
    old_action: MODIFY
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Current PTN002808045 supports this target. The previous replacement with pattern recognition receptor
      activity was justified by processed host Spaetzle, which is not a microbial PAMP. Bombyx Toll9 has genuine
      LPS/MD-2-like recognition evidence, so PRR capacity is a serious separate hypothesis; it is not established
      for this receptor by the prior rationale.
  - term_id: GO:0005886
    evidence: IBA
    old_action: ACCEPT
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain the ancestral plasma-membrane annotation from PTN002808045. The LRR–membrane–TIR architecture
      is consistent, and no target-specific loss or alternative exclusive localization has been established.
      The UniProt prediction also includes a hydrophobic N-terminal segment; it is not an experimental map
      of mature topology.
  - term_id: GO:0002376
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: ACCEPT
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The existing keyword inference is supported by Toll9 immune activity in Bombyx and immune-associated
      target expression in PMID:38191283. That study perturbs mosGILT rather than TOLL9 and does not itself
      prove receptor-specific antiparasite work. Drosophila Toll9 knockout results are context-specific and
      do not establish loss in Anopheles.
  - term_id: GO:0007165
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MODIFY
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The target leaf descends from the current positive PTN002808045 for this term, and the TIR-domain
      mapping independently agrees. The previous specific replacement presumed an AGAP006974 Spaetzle–Myd88–Tube–Pelle
      mechanism from other receptors and pathway-wide experiments. Retain the supported broad assertion while
      ligand and pathway specificity are adjudicated.
  - term_id: GO:0016020
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: MARK_AS_OVER_ANNOTATED
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: The broad membrane annotation is true and independently supported by the deposited sequence and
      subcellular-location mapping. Coexistence with plasma membrane does not make an existing broad annotation
      an over-annotation.
  - term_id: GO:0045087
    evidence: IEA
    old_action: ACCEPT
    new_action: ACCEPT
    reason: Retain the existing family-based keyword inference. Bombyx Toll9 has positive LPS-responsive immune
      signaling, while target AGAP006974 is upregulated in mosGILT-null mosquitoes. These are not direct Anopheles
      TOLL9 ligand or loss-of-function assays. Drosophila Toll9 loss-of-function lacks defects in tested antibacterial
      responses but does not refute every ancestral or mosquito immune role; a focused report will assess the
      transfer scope.
  notes_file: genes/ANOGA/TOLL9/TOLL9-notes.md
  validation:
    command: just validate ANOGA TOLL9
    result: PASS
    warnings:
    - Available old research report not used as supporting evidence; superseded by checked sources.
  history_record: history/genes/ANOGA/TOLL9/2026-09-21T032520Z-codex-c04682.yaml
  adjudication:
    slug: toll9-ligand-and-immune-pathway-specificity
    status: waiting_for_submission_slot
  history_validation: PASS
